Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2302.13439.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2302.13439 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:06:25.072448Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T19:50:10.021449Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation f7a175ce-7a1d-40c2-b62a-dba2666791d0 · inbound

CRITIC: Large Language Models Can Self-Correct with Tool-Interactive Critiquing cites this paper.

CRITIC: Large Language Models Can Self-Correct with Tool-Interactive Critiquing Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution: malformed identifier; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T18:59:24.623586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9fd397c7-18d8-45b3-94fd-b118aade8fd9 · inbound

Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment cites this paper.

Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 93

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T22:30:44.880185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7f9d1e0c-f433-4e93-bd94-a5a184d54bdd · inbound

Do Language Models Mirror Human Confidence? Exploring Psychological Insights to Address Overconfidence in LLMs cites this paper.

Do Language Models Mirror Human Confidence? Exploring Psychological Insights to Address Overconfidence in LLMs Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 6

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:06:25.072448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9288c02-e31b-447a-a72a-5e813e6491fe · inbound

Shaking to Reveal: Perturbation-Based Detection of LLM Hallucinations cites this paper.

Shaking to Reveal: Perturbation-Based Detection of LLM Hallucinations Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:23:44.373261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b47014f0-be01-444b-9d55-e3212cd74d3b · inbound

Loki's Dance of Illusions: A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Loki's Dance of Illusions: A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination in Large Language Models Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:18:50.734024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec32a839-886a-4737-9f3e-64a4002192d7 · inbound

Humans overrely on overconfident language models, across languages cites this paper.

Humans overrely on overconfident language models, across languages Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:14:35.452925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b6081a2-e17a-402e-a7cc-597c1acb0d17 · inbound

Overconfidence in LLM-as-a-Judge: Diagnosis and Confidence-Driven Solution cites this paper.

Overconfidence in LLM-as-a-Judge: Diagnosis and Confidence-Driven Solution Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T22:54:26.173872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52809255-a1cf-4bfb-b412-911bb0a3ecbd · inbound

Calibrating Model-Based Evaluation Metrics for Summarization cites this paper.

Calibrating Model-Based Evaluation Metrics for Summarization Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 101

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T06:41:36.920530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a6d37504-b47c-46b1-9600-88db77864a59 · inbound

Calibration Drift Under Reasoning: How Chain-of-Thought Budgets Induce Overconfidence in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Calibration Drift Under Reasoning: How Chain-of-Thought Budgets Induce Overconfidence in Large Language Models Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T19:50:10.023261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 44e2aee7-c3ff-432c-ae25-3b639e46451e · inbound

Tag Questions and the Generational Reversal of Sycophancy Across 45 Language Models cites this paper.

Tag Questions and the Generational Reversal of Sycophancy Across 45 Language Models Navigating the Grey Area: How Expressions of Uncertainty and Overconfidence Affect Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T23:28:18.563667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.