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Modified Scattering of Solutions to the Relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell System Inside the Light Cone

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arxiv 2306.11725 v2 pith:FCIIEISU submitted 2023-06-20 math.AP

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keywords limitingasymptoticfieldsfunctionsolutionssystembehaviordensity
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abstract

We consider the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system in three dimensions and study the limiting asymptotic behavior as $t \to \infty$ of solutions launched by small, compactly supported initial data. In particular, we prove that such solutions scatter to a modification of the free-streaming asymptotic profile. More specifically, we show that the spatial average of the particle distribution function converges to a smooth, compactly-supported limit and establish the precise, self-similar asymptotic behavior of the electric and magnetic fields, as well as, the macroscopic densities and their derivatives in terms of this limiting function. Upon constructing the limiting fields, a modified $L^\infty$ scattering result for the particle distribution function along the associated trajectories of free transport corrected by the limiting Lorentz force is then obtained. When the limiting charge density does not vanish, our estimates are sharp up to a logarithmic correction. However, when this quantity is identically zero in the limit, the limiting current density and fields may also vanish, which gives rise to decay rates that are faster than those attributed to the dispersive mechanisms in the system.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Arbitrary Polynomial Decay Rates of Neutral, Collisionless Plasmas

    math.AP 2025-02 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    Neutral Vlasov-Poisson plasmas can be constructed to exhibit arbitrarily fast polynomial decay of charge density and electric field, at rates t^{-m-3} and t^{-m-2} for any integer m.

  2. The non-relativistic limit of scattering states for the Vlasov equation with short-range interaction potentials

    math.AP 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Relativistic scattering states of the Vlasov equation converge to their non-relativistic counterparts at order c^{-2} as c tends to infinity, proven through a new classical wave operator method.

  3. A note on the non-$L^1$ asymptotic completeness of the Vlasov-Maxwell system

    math.AP 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For nonzero asymptotic charge Q∞, small-data solutions of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system do not scatter linearly in L1; linear scattering forces Q∞=0.

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