Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 18 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2311.09227.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2311.09227 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 18 of 18 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:30:47.228551Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

4
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 52e4bff9-cb4d-4deb-9785-7c072078148b · inbound

AI Safety Frameworks Should Include Procedures for Model Access Decisions cites this paper.

AI Safety Frameworks Should Include Procedures for Model Access Decisions Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T19:37:34.781778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4294ba84-ccc8-45fb-ab99-a72ad71bcdae · inbound

Position Paper: Model Access should be a Key Concern in AI Governance cites this paper.

Position Paper: Model Access should be a Key Concern in AI Governance Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:00:04.136965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e7b63c76-bf83-4836-8023-6c5a3cdcfce3 · inbound

Considerations Influencing Offense-Defense Dynamics From Artificial Intelligence cites this paper.

Considerations Influencing Offense-Defense Dynamics From Artificial Intelligence Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:52:52.393831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bf002401-5402-40af-a332-34aba56d35d8 · inbound

Towards Responsible Governing AI Proliferation cites this paper.

Towards Responsible Governing AI Proliferation Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 109

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:47:48.657204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c949498-3187-4f36-a6f3-f2c853732314 · inbound

Open Foundation Models in Healthcare: Challenges, Paradoxes, and Opportunities with GenAI Driven Personalized Prescription cites this paper.

Open Foundation Models in Healthcare: Challenges, Paradoxes, and Opportunities with GenAI Driven Personalized Prescription Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T11:34:07.985020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 59f9a849-76b9-4351-868e-f275ab18ec83 · inbound

Bare Minimum Mitigations for Autonomous AI Development cites this paper.

Bare Minimum Mitigations for Autonomous AI Development Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:30:47.228551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff785b1e-e127-4ef8-a71e-4d040689d70f · inbound

Opening the Scope of Openness in AI cites this paper.

Opening the Scope of Openness in AI Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:45:02.072097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eae9b710-346b-4fe1-9e1c-ae1f1d789487 · inbound

Technical Requirements for Halting Dangerous AI Activities cites this paper.

Technical Requirements for Halting Dangerous AI Activities Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:50:30.398069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 181d898d-914b-41c8-9b9c-935c46d88568 · inbound

The Safety Gap Toolkit: Evaluating Hidden Dangers of Open-Source Models cites this paper.

The Safety Gap Toolkit: Evaluating Hidden Dangers of Open-Source Models Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:08:25.826332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 77cf9f79-ba80-4782-a2bd-adb4a4f2118c · inbound

Why Open Source? A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the AI Race cites this paper.

Why Open Source? A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the AI Race Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 16

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T07:06:52.657464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation fb29633b-0fdf-4e15-a114-c5e39841cc14 · inbound

Strategic commitments shape collective cybersecurity under AI inequality cites this paper.

Strategic commitments shape collective cybersecurity under AI inequality Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:06:27.301557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f249022f-645c-4f3f-8c67-ed5a13c671f8 · inbound

Strategic commitments shape collective cybersecurity under AI inequality cites this paper.

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T21:38:00.902596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 2b257e54-f5f4-4e0d-9482-ef8fa65c2191 · inbound

A governance horizon for ethical-use constraints in open-weight AI models cites this paper.

A governance horizon for ethical-use constraints in open-weight AI models Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 35

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T13:54:43.681396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 9375593a-1618-45a6-81f7-a7c4565fef06 · inbound

Next-Billion AI Index: The compass for AI utility and adoption in the global majority cites this paper.

Next-Billion AI Index: The compass for AI utility and adoption in the global majority Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 134

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T19:42:35.717790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation a298acea-ecdb-484d-b39a-9065cb18b46a · inbound

Toward Open Weight Models Without Risks: Separating Public and Private Capabilities in LLMs cites this paper.

Toward Open Weight Models Without Risks: Separating Public and Private Capabilities in LLMs Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T07:09:37.866807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8f438a41-f5f8-4be2-b649-5d0875fa0301 · inbound

Open AI in the Wild: Adoption and Adaptation of Open Models on r/LocalLLaMA cites this paper.

Open AI in the Wild: Adoption and Adaptation of Open Models on r/LocalLLaMA Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 47

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T11:29:23.987089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation dd1b7f2c-0fa4-4102-8002-fd761592ca35 · inbound

Position: AI/ML Deepfake Research is Misaligned with AI-Generated Non-Consensual Intimate Imagery (AIG-NCII) cites this paper.

Position: AI/ML Deepfake Research is Misaligned with AI-Generated Non-Consensual Intimate Imagery (AIG-NCII) Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 142

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T13:50:52.867453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d4e62340-7f70-4965-8321-be348c4271cf · inbound

Who Does Withholding Delay? A Game-Theoretic Model of Open-Weight AI Release Under Asymmetric Proliferation cites this paper.

Who Does Withholding Delay? A Game-Theoretic Model of Open-Weight AI Release Under Asymmetric Proliferation Open-Sourcing Highly Capable Foundation Models: An evaluation of risks, benefits, and alternative methods for pursuing open-source objectives

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:04:58.011153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.