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Diagnostic diagrams for ram-pressure stripped candidates

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arxiv 2312.09220 v1 pith:36VX6RSG submitted 2023-12-14 astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords galaxiesmorphologicalcandidatesdiagramssamplezoneanalysisclassified
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abstract

This paper presents a method for finding ram-pressure stripped (RPS) galaxy candidates by performing a morphological analysis of galaxy images obtained from the Legacy survey. We consider a sample of about 600 galaxies located in different environments such as groups and clusters, tidally interacting pairs and the field. The sample includes 160 RPS previously classified in the literature into classes from J1 to J5, based on the increasing level of disturbances. Our morphological analysis was done using the {\sc astromorphlib} software followed by the inspection of diagnostic diagrams involving combinations of different parameters like the asymmetry ($A$), concentration ($C$), S\'ersic index ($n$), and bulge strength parameters $F(G,\,M_{20})$. We found that some of those diagrams display a distinct region in which galaxies classified as J3, J4 and J5 decouples from isolated galaxies. We call this region as the morphological transition zone and we also found that tidally interacting galaxies in pairs are predominant within this zone. Nevertheless, after visually inspecting the objects in the morphological transition zone to discard obvious contaminants, we ended up with 33 bonafide new RPS candidates in the studied nearby groups and clusters (Hydra, Fornax, and CLoGS sample), of which one-third show clear evidence of unwinding arms. Future works may potentially further increase significantly the samples of known RPS using such method.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 10 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. S-PLUS Clusters And Large-scale Environments (SCALE): I. A catalog of known clusters and groups in DR5 and a pilot study of Abell 4038

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    SCALE delivers dynamical properties for 83 known z≤0.1 systems and uses S-PLUS photo-zs plus RPM to map Abell 4038 substructure and mass-dependent color-concentration trends.

  2. Quantifying the unwinding due to ram pressure stripping in simulated galaxies

    astro-ph.GA 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In a simulated edge-on ram pressure stripping event, spiral arms unwind measurably in both gas and stars, with gas arms extending further and the asymmetry migrating inward with time.

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