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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2401.04343.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2401.04343 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 6 of 6 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-01T06:37:44.328625Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T01:27:31.055732Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation f988bea5-4287-49a5-ba27-77e5a5c13c18 · inbound

Privacy Amplification in Differentially Private Zeroth-Order Optimization with Hidden States cites this paper.

Privacy Amplification in Differentially Private Zeroth-Order Optimization with Hidden States Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T12:02:16.854897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T11:57:25.711490Z digest=sha256:9699d459a61d59aae48384166fcb89cba560117c03d251920e01c790811783ee

Observation e440e004-e1bb-4f98-8f97-ea7aef482678 · inbound

Memory-Efficient Differentially Private Training with Gradient Random Projection cites this paper.

Memory-Efficient Differentially Private Training with Gradient Random Projection Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T23:50:47.456796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T23:46:54.620034Z digest=sha256:acd579a475c8a5da469feb4de7c787480bc15ed6922330c74aa3aed630b9894d

Observation 462a191e-50c4-41c9-a8be-0aff6b089183 · inbound

Fundamental Limitations of Favorable Privacy-Utility Guarantees for DP-SGD cites this paper.

Fundamental Limitations of Favorable Privacy-Utility Guarantees for DP-SGD Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

Reference 59

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T13:37:56.474131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T13:37:50.765735Z digest=sha256:7ae6181374837209cec2316dab0fb7d44da87e2e94b8c33463f867ecbf8551e5

Observation 5125a4f8-94ca-478b-bef7-4e6273868327 · inbound

Efficient DP-SGD for LLMs with Randomized Clipping cites this paper.

Efficient DP-SGD for LLMs with Randomized Clipping Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

Reference 46

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:39.072241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-30T12:24:58.673876Z digest=sha256:08e8b2d15a415d0e2c6c3b7b4a89caa43e87957c12b6be948f111eda3a3fb9dc

Observation 439c73c4-d4c0-44e5-b4c6-2973bfd1a457 · inbound

Unveiling Privacy Risks in Multi-modal Large Language Models: Task-specific Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Challenges cites this paper.

Unveiling Privacy Risks in Multi-modal Large Language Models: Task-specific Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Challenges Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

Reference 72

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T01:27:31.057068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T16:33:28.848573Z digest=sha256:a85f953aa4c68fef06bac28cd37ff7b98921ae134cf52c598594fae9c467d954

Observation aa47c630-7e16-48f6-8d70-cfe8eaf46c89 · inbound

Probing Memorization of Tabular In-Context Learning cites this paper.

Probing Memorization of Tabular In-Context Learning Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T09:05:37.607353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-01T06:37:44.328625Z digest=sha256:0331f7662574770388203b316d6aff858c33cf03e3c753cea6b6510ffda4b869