Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2402.04178.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2402.04178 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 6 of 6 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T21:12:22.714024Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T08:26:24.396433Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 3e430203-9d05-406b-8f8f-ede864074d6c · inbound

Survey on AI-Generated Media Detection: From Non-MLLM to MLLM cites this paper.

Survey on AI-Generated Media Detection: From Non-MLLM to MLLM SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T21:12:22.714024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 298579ee-b0dc-4585-89a5-b22ee69cd709 · inbound

FaceLLM: A Multimodal Large Language Model for Face Understanding cites this paper.

FaceLLM: A Multimodal Large Language Model for Face Understanding SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:39:41.630223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 122db774-57d1-4d8f-89b3-effffe2f5bc6 · inbound

Visual Language Models as Zero-Shot Deepfake Detectors cites this paper.

Visual Language Models as Zero-Shot Deepfake Detectors SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:45:27.190125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85f82d98-7485-4d85-8064-fd8260ab03f2 · inbound

ForenX: Towards Explainable AI-Generated Image Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models cites this paper.

ForenX: Towards Explainable AI-Generated Image Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:38:52.780979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5030ef7-8e01-4c3b-8825-35d0a810ee0b · inbound

UniShield: Unified Face Attack Detection via KG-Informed Multimodal Reasoning cites this paper.

UniShield: Unified Face Attack Detection via KG-Informed Multimodal Reasoning SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T08:26:24.398940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6a40d64b-2108-472b-90bb-5ae53ac161dd · inbound

FAS-R1: A Unified Multi-Task MLLM for Reasoning Face Anti-Spoofing cites this paper.

FAS-R1: A Unified Multi-Task MLLM for Reasoning Face Anti-Spoofing SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T16:07:55.113126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.