Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-23T22:11:59.206066Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2408.01119.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-23T22:11:59.206066Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-17T22:16:04.386706Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-05-17T22:16:04.758274Z
53 of 53 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 9984984f-b3f0-430a-8fd0-61320d9884a8 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Goldberg, Y ., Kozareva, Z., Zhang, Y
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation b798cf83-7ade-45f7-8224-69c22fafb7ed · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Aberer, K., Choi, K.S., Noy, N., Allemang, D., Lee, K.I., Nixon, L., Golbeck, J., Mika, P., Maynard, D., Mizoguchi, R., Schreiber, G., Cudré-Mauroux, P
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation dcaf89bc-f98b-4ce4-a286-a12790f424dc · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 69360429-a80a-45be-9f69-bb08af7c38a9 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on EMNLP (EMNLP)
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 0a7f63cc-9524-45ed-bf17-0570af4b79db · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Advances in neural information processing systems 33, 1877–1901 (2020)
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation e0e5ab5e-d817-42aa-a0c4-f27bb2cbcaaf · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer S em E val-2017 task 1: Semantic textual similarity multilingual and crosslingual focused evaluation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 22861fad-ef75-47f8-b0d2-977436bcf882 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Language and Task Arithmetic with Parameter-Efficient Layers for Zero-Shot Summarization
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 7b252f41-dcbc-4afa-975e-c7642ad9764e · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 92db7a65-22fd-489f-b051-8d9cc19e5d27 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Model Breadcrumbs: Scaling Multi-Task Model Merging with Sparse Masks
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 29b46813-0e75-4af8-ba79-f10d8157e2df · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Paraphrasing (2005)
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d1b96e28-6230-4a8f-873c-9c06997102ea · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 73c69ff1-6ac5-4d1e-9b69-ef879fe9eb1c · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Journal of the American Statistical Association 54(287), 613–621 (1959)
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d6d904eb-4225-4fc2-8b5a-687f49721498 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation ab0ec5a0-778c-409b-8c61-dc5a0fc2418d · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: ICML
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 7b8ae3d8-0b24-4d76-beae-966eefdc18ee · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer PPT : Pre-trained prompt tuning for few-shot learning
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation e3b2ab46-5250-44e7-b093-6a442babd97c · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Small Models, Big Impact: Efficient Corpus and Graph-Based Adaptation of Small Multilingual Language Models for Low-Resource Languages
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 46c851b4-ca70-4ec7-9585-492436a01e63 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: ICML
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 9188f3ff-2ddb-42fa-a2f3-e5c2633f34da · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Human Language Technology Research (2001)
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d7ce4b44-c008-46f0-844a-c2c78c880aa5 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: ICLR (2022), https://openreview
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 42e53f48-712d-4a2a-b468-5e03adee0832 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: The Eleventh ICLR (2022)
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 8aa92362-38b0-4e94-87ef-8e135ee6030c · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2018), https://api
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 6d581e70-dd95-40e8-a454-4bce5037f7a3 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer No Train but Gain: Language Arithmetic for training-free Language Adapters enhancement
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation ced3b38e-4d94-4e4a-ae08-c14b6a7d9384 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Yifan Li, Yifan Du, Kun Zhou, Jinpeng Wang, Xin Zhao, and Ji-Rong Wen
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T20:08:10.998972+00:00.
Observation 68a2a83a-daaf-4e5f-a7ae-eef6fe92b1f1 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer URL https://aclanthology.org/2021
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 1a67f19a-4f70-4387-8c2c-84c82cd66125 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Branch-Train-Merge: Embarrassingly Parallel Training of Expert Language Models
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 395aae1c-eef1-4f94-a7c4-60deb79ef50c · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Zong, C., Xia, F., Li, W., Navigli, R
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 99add380-4ced-4b3d-b6b3-e74c8c94fff0 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: COLING 2002: The 19th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (2002)
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 89f89ff1-5766-40d8-9e02-03a330365424 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer AI Open (2023)
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 5b823078-8cf0-4cb6-a6a0-41c5271828ed · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 2212f315-74d8-48d4-9269-73e59fcb81eb · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Lin, D., Matsumoto, Y ., Mihalcea, R
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation f98dd430-6478-4b76-92ed-0839e89211dc · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Merging Models with Fisher-Weighted Averaging
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation c7485d0a-6693-415e-858f-790bf0048990 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024)
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 89c26a32-9607-428e-99b6-58c6e134a1bb · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.12819 (2024)
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 3748f7e5-f41d-4e65-8158-e86e2dbd1e6b · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Merlo, P., Tiedemann, J., Tsarfaty, R
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 7abaacf8-37c8-4f7e-93dc-a1bf18c6ebf9 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer IEEE/ACM Trans
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 74973b7a-a925-4b3d-b93e-d57b92441a3b · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer OpenAI blog 1(8), 9 (2019)
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 6f33da85-3759-4206-8114-9dea2fbc2e6d · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Journal of machine learning research 21(140), 1–67 (2020)
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation ceef2f43-9e65-4ecc-8717-0fcfc8046daf · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Gurevych, I., Miyao, Y
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 1ad04993-46d2-4b82-83d3-4b5ac201a08b · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: ICML
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 10fca7a7-f086-4730-8afe-b651fbed5118 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: The Twelfth ICLR (2024), https://openreview.net/forum?id=KjegfPGRde
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 49cdf702-2982-485e-8cb9-6dade6981a1e · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Proceedings of the 2013 conference on EMNLP
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 01c7b3f1-06bb-4fba-9b77-2f4a057c60e6 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer ZipIt! Merging Models from Different Tasks without Training
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 45c19b5f-8a1a-4481-9338-4d207ae64adf · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Biometrika pp
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 221ec89b-7506-4ba6-a817-82c6cf11bd20 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Carpuat, M., de Marneffe, M.C., Meza Ruiz, I.V
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d1b75594-704d-4b43-ae9d-f26af4fe8db3 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Muresan, S., Nakov, P., Villavicencio, A
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation e6e42653-d947-4d29-9152-fc6a7ebe2b69 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Proceedings of the 2018
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation cb17ab1b-0759-48c6-8937-0603b01cebcb · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: The Eleventh ICLR (2023), https:// openreview.net/forum?id=Nk2pDtuhTq
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 639730a7-f455-4f89-9a4d-2fffa8b3fe07 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Transactions of the ACL 7, 625–641 (2019)
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation ba6bb958-a198-4d74-a5e2-55551166a8f0 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer A Broad-Coverage Challenge Corpus for Sentence Understanding through Inference
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 632ac0ef-054f-46a7-a339-0434112f97c6 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 8b4c0152-f866-4537-9dee-12eac021bffc · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Methods for Pretrained Language Models: A Critical Review and Assessment
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 9eb61bdc-b2fb-481b-a5c9-074930eec932 · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36, 12589–12610 (2023)
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 6105b7e6-15ee-4047-af5d-c758c76a91df · outbound
Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer Advances in neural information processing systems 28 (2015)
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 1dcb60ba-4d2d-49ef-af6c-88dbcfd84404 · inbound
Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities Task Prompt Vectors: Effective Initialization through Multi-Task Soft-Prompt Transfer
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.