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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.13257.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.13257 v3

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.374690Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.149494Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.474404Z

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3bf4efb9-1558-43e7-87a1-98e5b24cc6e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.435769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.130164Z digest=sha256:0adfc4088da2df7b0a3d75ba3ac7378ec391cb265d270c1b0c4c7a228736a70a

Observation 4c71fb61-c06e-4ce1-ba34-81273852bdf4 · outbound

This paper cites Anthropic decision theory.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Anthropic decision theory

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.515968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.136838Z digest=sha256:8c642ec51112e2b222c29324c9ca5d8148fe666da0328c2b59c366266d8ae375

Observation 961762fa-a5e8-4086-b2a1-192846518414 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.412184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.143772Z digest=sha256:2187e781a60fda72deb5304f57eb11998c8f141220f9659352d49b486c89462b

Observation 65eac4f7-5fc9-4ee0-b871-fcc88e97b1f0 · outbound

This paper cites Inference by Multiple Identical Observers.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Inference by Multiple Identical Observers

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.484327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.149494Z digest=sha256:76eda951756796a06dbdb5745dcf26c60deb1817c5fa25d7af818bd1f1d57b24

Observation ceb1188d-24ab-43d0-9aa4-7222d477216a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.386053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.156374Z digest=sha256:5ea610707635390b3a18c1d1616739ff4dcdd8ed89c84d2db177a62092ff9734

Observation 3278f95c-38c4-4741-bdd6-36deac942565 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.361353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.161745Z digest=sha256:a116826625968de878905985ff74d778844d71a3f915144519320445fa3a959f

Observation 70a1e6a7-19b9-4d94-aa9e-257266ccd962 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.335604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.168727Z digest=sha256:25a5cba1115f1860c8d89e565428cb76280843ad83bb637370b8ae73ffde0c14

Observation 344b4c60-d32e-4908-ae0d-1fd37fe565a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.296994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.176181Z digest=sha256:083a04a0c493a90b1c8eec246fc20676d2b4323f3822321487e9e10987e0fc2b

Observation 32a624ea-4174-4c21-8561-3cbaf5858ca7 · outbound

This paper cites Cisewski, J.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Cisewski, J

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.262354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.185271Z digest=sha256:497889748c5efa7e039c9299bc3428d92aaab1a2258dc15243642ad61041e947

Observation 75a3cf3c-f6cf-4ade-b45d-1f3f6c6b6178 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.237455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.193302Z digest=sha256:32bcfc6e51af0b6d77bd681dbfd980d5ac36beee123dbc32405de4ed4503a710

Observation 0d735de1-c0bf-40ed-9f7d-acf9728b1ed5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.208980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.201921Z digest=sha256:1d78ccf6496b2b9dcb3db1375998669cacd3933fa046f4bff94a96210f8c9d46

Observation 1439736f-1d66-46e0-b3f8-353434b60d15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.171075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.211630Z digest=sha256:71ee7a2c2ce6cbe8ec18cc544d31dbe4363d771971379be82a65904fc8daee79

Observation 1edd16e1-8786-4564-a989-0f7fba77b5d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.117415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.217265Z digest=sha256:60b74ba3e493320087490a0149ed3ee3e5938d4f246a12426bd495cbd2909220

Observation 32fdd64e-d567-484f-b3c5-0dacb0867c22 · outbound

This paper cites Gr¨ omping.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Gr¨ omping

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.093960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.231165Z digest=sha256:1fca3576093b2f34deeeb7ecc72fcf6213bef69f033eacde6007c88583b073c1

Observation cb520040-08b1-4c10-99da-fd1e33da1418 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.069488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.237858Z digest=sha256:9893da94b7abe9ff683f0c448750d2d625c71982157c5e6ceea58eda360dbaef

Observation 71c0c4b8-edea-4446-bb15-3328ea972a43 · outbound

This paper cites Hartle, M.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Hartle, M

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.043252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.245432Z digest=sha256:6aa7dab300c81a5a8b37dc1382ac30ae46e6aa3413b4f7490672ae31355448c7

Observation 05adcf13-c237-478c-91b3-330524119dac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:49.019646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.252267Z digest=sha256:4ebb7f6246af8add0d159f46c9afe065037e5235b5103bd32244715f10ebe0e6

Observation 0017ad7f-3740-46c8-9bc4-5dd7aa6752bc · outbound

This paper cites Jeulin, and M.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Jeulin, and M

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.991006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.261972Z digest=sha256:fbd9acf5ca9f4abcdb8ed75479c0089aa6810528dd2807b958f6bb9dde9022f0

Observation 7c41c721-d259-49af-9937-e294a5bf2c5c · outbound

This paper cites Itˆ o.Introduction to probability theory.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Itˆ o.Introduction to probability theory

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.957299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.267459Z digest=sha256:3eb30fbb34dd26e84763f46906fa6c7e68784ad15fde91f44e9fca42cd6ac460

Observation d94b466d-f717-4363-9149-31940b6ee097 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.929166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.274357Z digest=sha256:4f863c655203930b7c3f3da72de2572587040f4fe09139a6f7265607df5f31f8

Observation 594a2501-4470-4d5b-8d29-8dc63db126de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.905033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.280030Z digest=sha256:2dd9e1c2ae3e784adc8a40831d6824fa4bb00114a6349816343745413975c771

Observation 94284969-d760-4608-a54e-4239531edf4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.881089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.285921Z digest=sha256:773157aca4f795fe6b521eb3c7b6ea1d3ae289b2de4e613d47dff04daf65445f

Observation add67574-83a7-43d4-967b-97afdf9b5471 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.851972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.293100Z digest=sha256:864a3e8021876ab69dc0aad4de42a2e61c2ae752096760e528d0c4bae3c7fe98

Observation 46d8607e-81a7-4429-8db6-ee27c9b9a89e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.822323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.299385Z digest=sha256:3a6beaf77a9f612fa90d7bb21cbb64d1db9cd886aa45b0fc519a8133bbcaa91b

Observation cb7ce4d1-18b7-42b0-94e7-9f2294ad238a · outbound

This paper cites Piccione, A.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Piccione, A

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.799910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.307849Z digest=sha256:f7eef7aa34c8b19dda082510fb9ee1452c732247cd511299b34f03b9ff2d39d3

Observation 9fc4d683-d159-4ac9-8bab-7a06b1d09c0b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.772520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.315683Z digest=sha256:604124d4d5663169984e3a55a96e62ea22a59d158308a7a4911a4f0ad55b1707

Observation effa098a-6fe8-4663-8c43-b1de9c296704 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.748252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.322769Z digest=sha256:ab4640e39a0b3799642974b2f62c336f0969861e0cf35e659f83cb857d97a085

Observation e4e0b36c-341c-472c-97e3-a9f055284d4f · outbound

This paper cites Dissolving the Fermi Paradox.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Dissolving the Fermi Paradox

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.448572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.334906Z digest=sha256:a1c939bffd99ff5a6907f117a270b15b4e49a27766450858ff0f2b50589e4dc0

Observation fe22401f-869c-496d-990b-1e112bfaa299 · outbound

This paper cites Sorini, J.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Sorini, J

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.704583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.344327Z digest=sha256:282be25da195df04527ef87f10c0821e9e241bb0016ddeb4d9938a5918c895bd

Observation c0489677-e901-4c9c-b4fb-7cf6f8f69193 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.677185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.355969Z digest=sha256:4880b816573fc76efb1ea1b0e6c117321d3127067c4949636a441b714888886e

Observation e5d09f64-b5fb-4f1a-948e-762fa0d6a9c2 · outbound

This paper cites Verendel, O.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Verendel, O

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.641652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.362619Z digest=sha256:27e2eae4152df03180600443f39c1166eec0513d8f9538ccaf6bfd78a2a348f3

Observation 796ef9df-521b-489f-81e6-4eb4bd6f9cb4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.603609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.369486Z digest=sha256:e7ef580c3c72d92f8f71ae3009b819ba1643853103aece25fa115a25d067ab66

Observation 988cb1be-db59-4228-a5df-a4e2c7ae479d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.550308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.374690Z digest=sha256:54febe892a230a4c564c1cd255eda9c51b962226efda2062286aeee94b362c83

Pith citing papers

Observation 65eac4f7-5fc9-4ee0-b871-fcc88e97b1f0 · inbound

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers cites this paper.

Inference by Multiple Identical Observers Inference by Multiple Identical Observers

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T16:48:48.484327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T16:48:48.149494Z digest=sha256:76eda951756796a06dbdb5745dcf26c60deb1817c5fa25d7af818bd1f1d57b24