Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 16 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.15041.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.15041 v1

Coverage vector

measured 54 of 54 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.374945Z

measured 70 of 70 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 16 of 16 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T20:15:14.692955Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-09T12:46:14.749364Z

Reference resolution

54 of 54 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy22
unresolved31
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a3c20d6e-0cef-44fb-9997-70b5f8f5731a · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.146461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f3e98cd8-a5fa-430a-a368-41bbf5c112d8 · outbound

This paper cites Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.151337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ce40568f-fb40-46f3-bd33-f3628fb91f7b · outbound

This paper cites How (not) to ensemble lvlms for vqa.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA How (not) to ensemble lvlms for vqa

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:18.085712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation a9cd680d-0338-445a-b3c8-20ec4459d95c · outbound

This paper cites Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.160452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 55e2dce2-3ece-4590-a49a-b6e76ad78783 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.165435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ab987f6a-2223-47f6-87a1-8aa7816ad245 · outbound

This paper cites Tomayto, Tomahto. Beyond Token-level Answer Equivalence for Question Answering Evaluation.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Tomayto, Tomahto. Beyond Token-level Answer Equivalence for Question Answering Evaluation

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.169982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f8bd7257-79aa-49d1-8937-302667a75f10 · outbound

This paper cites Wiki-LLaVA: Hierarchical Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multimodal LLMs.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Wiki-LLaVA: Hierarchical Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multimodal LLMs

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.174603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05816e27-ebaf-40ab-bc50-8651b3e077f3 · outbound

This paper cites HAMMR: HierArchical MultiModal React agents for generic VQA.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA HAMMR: HierArchical MultiModal React agents for generic VQA

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.179802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4456f969-36bb-42d6-bff1-e8eb665d2c03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:18.062083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation f5b49162-afcd-44d6-a54e-7528494e9e16 · outbound

This paper cites Vicuna: An open-source chatbot impressing gpt-4 with 90%* chatgpt quality.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Vicuna: An open-source chatbot impressing gpt-4 with 90%* chatgpt quality

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.188318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f572509-f4cc-4bf5-b363-6fa4b24d8456 · outbound

This paper cites Palm: Scaling language modeling with pathways.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Palm: Scaling language modeling with pathways

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:18.038162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 30a3ebf1-d3f3-45af-a0d6-408d6535ba4e · outbound

This paper cites Scaling instruction- finetuned language models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Scaling instruction- finetuned language models

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.196574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 673e03eb-afc0-4d32-8506-58860c4bf8e4 · outbound

This paper cites Mme: A comprehen- sive evaluation benchmark for multimodal large language models, 2024.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Mme: A comprehen- sive evaluation benchmark for multimodal large language models, 2024

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.200643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aba424c8-e18c-499d-918c-359ad92bb8e5 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.204767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95a2d3b3-ba18-42eb-828b-2ba12a776ae3 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised dense information retrieval with contrastive learning.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Unsupervised dense information retrieval with contrastive learning

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:18.005987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 1c128526-bf95-489a-b750-8f142da0b5de · outbound

This paper cites Google Lens.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Google Lens

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.992389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation adf40151-1bb2-483e-bd5e-e5fda5a8960f · outbound

This paper cites Making the v in vqa matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Making the v in vqa matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.979117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 09d5a0c2-3288-431e-9729-1e09661e371a · outbound

This paper cites Avis: Autonomous visual information seeking with large language model agent.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Avis: Autonomous visual information seeking with large language model agent

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.964047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 2a4e55f7-27bf-4cec-88b8-353650d42865 · outbound

This paper cites Gqa: A new dataset for real-world visual reasoning and compositional question answering.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Gqa: A new dataset for real-world visual reasoning and compositional question answering

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.949606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation f1fe4afb-78e8-477a-b052-f863e3ac0d39 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models know what is key visual entity: An llm-assisted multi- modal retrieval for vqa.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Large language models know what is key visual entity: An llm-assisted multi- modal retrieval for vqa

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.934152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 730f4c11-163c-4f86-b3fe-2ccf551349d7 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models struggle to learn long-tail knowledge.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Large language models struggle to learn long-tail knowledge

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.920445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 3e1c9ab7-9076-457c-9abd-6045024c5b39 · outbound

This paper cites Natu- ral questions: a benchmark for question answering research.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Natu- ral questions: a benchmark for question answering research

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.906411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation fab9994a-ec10-4510-82b2-1b3bde0813e1 · outbound

This paper cites Viquae, a dataset for knowledge-based vi- sual question answering about named entities.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Viquae, a dataset for knowledge-based vi- sual question answering about named entities

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.892269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation eb30ec1a-a9ad-4225-98b7-bea6d7090a45 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval- augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Retrieval- augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.878452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 33fa80b8-2a9c-44a4-abf5-b9e03dba5dfe · outbound

This paper cites SEED-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal LLMs with Generative Comprehension.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA SEED-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal LLMs with Generative Comprehension

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.250707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 75c1788c-a275-45d5-93fd-5f795fc7ac9c · outbound

This paper cites Blip- 2: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training with frozen image encoders and large language models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Blip- 2: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training with frozen image encoders and large language models

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.254872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82d6670f-8a86-46e4-ac20-801d53503970 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Object Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Evaluating Object Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.259644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d61a41e1-dd37-47fd-9fc7-d72a0ec50854 · outbound

This paper cites Mini-Gemini: Mining the Potential of Multi-modality Vision Language Models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Mini-Gemini: Mining the Potential of Multi-modality Vision Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.264576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 94f3a57e-df3f-4218-bff7-1ec5b6f6ec63 · outbound

This paper cites Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.269363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 07b85807-d788-4967-bce3-aa91d8aeec63 · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Visual instruction tuning

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.855345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation a67bb6ea-8908-489e-8bb8-49f90053ca85 · outbound

This paper cites Mmbench: Is your multi-modal model an all-around player?, 2024.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Mmbench: Is your multi-modal model an all-around player?, 2024

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.278346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 64c369a7-86bc-4731-8268-e636b720a62c · outbound

This paper cites Generation-Augmented Retrieval for Open-domain Question Answering.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Generation-Augmented Retrieval for Open-domain Question Answering

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.282351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4ec920ac-0f10-4557-a05b-cc7baf6d880d · outbound

This paper cites Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.286631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d6b2b1a5-9b93-4f81-828a-6ba4f13f0e2d · outbound

This paper cites Sfrembedding-mistral: en- hance text retrieval with transfer learning.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Sfrembedding-mistral: en- hance text retrieval with transfer learning

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.823573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 173500e1-cc88-4fdf-8289-2ebb48f75c30 · outbound

This paper cites Encyclopedic vqa: Visual questions about detailed properties of fine-grained categories.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Encyclopedic vqa: Visual questions about detailed properties of fine-grained categories

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.810059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation dc030e7e-2e92-4eb0-b906-5a824726877c · outbound

This paper cites Plotqa: Reasoning over scientific plots.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Plotqa: Reasoning over scientific plots

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.796082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 737fee84-f23b-4adc-9cc4-9e3f14310b4c · outbound

This paper cites Introducing gpt-4o: Openai’s new flagship multi- modal model now in preview on azure.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Introducing gpt-4o: Openai’s new flagship multi- modal model now in preview on azure

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.782797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c966edb7-4ef3-4e87-823e-60358f81d130 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.Advances in neural information processing systems, 35:27730–27744,.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.Advances in neural information processing systems, 35:27730–27744,

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.312457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e46fa1f1-e8bf-43cd-a5d3-efb44235add8 · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervi- sion.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervi- sion

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.316597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b6fbaac-fb38-44fc-b880-d4029cd38b65 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.320542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 42695280-89aa-46a7-8183-ddad4e68803b · outbound

This paper cites A-okvqa: A bench- mark for visual question answering using world knowledge.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA A-okvqa: A bench- mark for visual question answering using world knowledge

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.737761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 4e0e30aa-0bd6-48ae-a0fa-86515c51ca48 · outbound

This paper cites 10 Towards vqa models that can read.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA 10 Towards vqa models that can read

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.724361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation cc427235-2777-4bb9-92cf-7607e25faa02 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.333113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation af0c4a4e-6778-470a-98fe-4985de76c81f · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of- thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Chain-of- thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.337437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 146dde20-b8bf-41c3-89fc-f4edabb449a5 · outbound

This paper cites EchoSight: Advancing Visual-Language Models with Wiki Knowledge.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA EchoSight: Advancing Visual-Language Models with Wiki Knowledge

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.341496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b120ab8b-6f06-4302-8517-6a6b428ff9fd · outbound

This paper cites MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.345942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a10c10ec-bcec-43e6-86e9-a4a05af3e670 · outbound

This paper cites Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.350239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 33ba0bbd-e8b4-4299-ae6a-7c116f5814f7 · outbound

This paper cites Mipha: A comprehensive overhaul of multimodal assistant with small language models.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Mipha: A comprehensive overhaul of multimodal assistant with small language models

Reference 48

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.701236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 513aa7f6-e4a0-4a5b-8802-95233b90f341 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.686628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 15f19c85-2bb9-40f4-8df8-6d3cc4ba2661 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.672710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 8c34f509-06b4-4e36-b36e-383fb428a735 · outbound

This paper cites Answer: {answer}.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Answer: {answer}

Reference 52

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.658988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 4301decd-d900-47f6-b12e-3248c3fe3575 · outbound

This paper cites In the without external knowledge setting, the model relies solely on the knowledge encoded in its parameters to answer ques- tions.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA In the without external knowledge setting, the model relies solely on the knowledge encoded in its parameters to answer ques- tions

Reference 53

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.644317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 363e23a3-a50b-4f1b-bb68-8e4e2b6cc397 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.629388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation e7b48f32-9350-49a3-915b-251fc9205009 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:38:17.769315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 571d8895-cb81-4a6f-9f88-fd0577c18585 · inbound

Mixture-of-Retrieval Experts for Reasoning-Guided Multimodal Knowledge Exploitation cites this paper.

Mixture-of-Retrieval Experts for Reasoning-Guided Multimodal Knowledge Exploitation mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 44

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T13:52:19.993606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 875aafb3-c194-4219-98e1-50d24b64f030 · inbound

CoRe-MMRAG: Cross-Source Knowledge Reconciliation for Multimodal RAG cites this paper.

CoRe-MMRAG: Cross-Source Knowledge Reconciliation for Multimodal RAG mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.371621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0028bbce-5de7-4a43-97ad-17a3629fb18e · inbound

mKG-RAG: Leveraging Multimodal Knowledge Graphs in Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-intensive VQA cites this paper.

mKG-RAG: Leveraging Multimodal Knowledge Graphs in Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-intensive VQA mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 56

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T00:06:55.031490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation ba192c7a-0448-4bcb-b339-ddc3dd8396d8 · inbound

Towards integrated sensors for optimized OCT with undetected photons cites this paper.

Towards integrated sensors for optimized OCT with undetected photons mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T23:26:28.640658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b2bdfe73-d43b-41af-85ab-ae2ccc4bbc60 · inbound

Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey cites this paper.

Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 111

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:28:53.107445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1cef374f-1c2e-4445-9c40-1aae5369ac16 · inbound

Progressive Multimodal Search and Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Visual Question Answering cites this paper.

Progressive Multimodal Search and Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Visual Question Answering mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 55

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T20:06:49.834243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c3f50af2-666a-4c96-9b4f-03dc62a0dc58 · inbound

Recurrence Meets Transformers for Universal Multimodal Retrieval cites this paper.

Recurrence Meets Transformers for Universal Multimodal Retrieval mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:06:09.182830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 75576e0d-ca0b-4215-afda-05b752adcfb2 · inbound

QKVQA: Question-Focused Filtering for Knowledge-based VQA cites this paper.

QKVQA: Question-Focused Filtering for Knowledge-based VQA mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T12:57:54.028617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation cb79a4e0-3510-432c-8642-b6680e020dfe · inbound

WikiSeeker: Rethinking the Role of Vision-Language Models in Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering cites this paper.

WikiSeeker: Rethinking the Role of Vision-Language Models in Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T22:20:48.065154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 8cb9be3d-a963-4268-b521-4e1250a7b597 · inbound

CogniVerse: Revolutionizing Multi-Modal Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Cognitive Reflection and Geometric Reasoning cites this paper.

CogniVerse: Revolutionizing Multi-Modal Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Cognitive Reflection and Geometric Reasoning mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 121

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T08:23:15.730102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c2c2eb77-cb22-404b-8831-8d3126503c4c · inbound

Ground Then Rank: Revisiting Knowledge-Based VQA with Training-Free Entity Identification cites this paper.

Ground Then Rank: Revisiting Knowledge-Based VQA with Training-Free Entity Identification mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 28

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T10:59:46.839046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation aa6dbd07-ebad-41b7-b8e4-c04f6228adb9 · inbound

MMAgent-R$^2$: Learning to Rerank and Reject for Agentic mRAG cites this paper.

MMAgent-R$^2$: Learning to Rerank and Reject for Agentic mRAG mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 36

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-09T12:46:14.750625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 11576698-4461-4e44-88f8-c8736543b8bb · inbound

Reason Before You Retrieve: Agentic Planning for Multi-modal RAG cites this paper.

Reason Before You Retrieve: Agentic Planning for Multi-modal RAG mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T10:20:50.701345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b8c9e70d-aa80-4e22-a27a-d2696ec8f8d1 · inbound

UniHEAR: Unified Heterogeneous-Source Attentive Retrieval for Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering cites this paper.

UniHEAR: Unified Heterogeneous-Source Attentive Retrieval for Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:31:17.751661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 90a75562-a2e8-494d-8a15-9392fa7bb123 · inbound

UniHEAR: Unified Heterogeneous-Source Attentive Retrieval for Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering cites this paper.

UniHEAR: Unified Heterogeneous-Source Attentive Retrieval for Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T04:19:53.771485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5069e662-c10a-44cf-aef2-4d67d23e3bcf · inbound

M$^3$Prune: Hierarchical Collaborative Pruning for Efficient Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

M$^3$Prune: Hierarchical Collaborative Pruning for Efficient Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation mR$^2$AG: Multimodal Retrieval-Reflection-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Based VQA

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T20:15:14.692955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.