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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.15656.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.15656 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.633482Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy6
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a94e561e-5bae-43d4-970d-89038f654ae4 · outbound

This paper cites vert ebrae.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons vert ebrae

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.881422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.564051Z digest=sha256:da75efc7d1abdb24013714577ea2227925ca215c6e5cea6397eefdce46f138ed

Observation 6a9faa20-1b0f-4667-b51c-59f972b68607 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.863017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.570216Z digest=sha256:9c70bc07a16e251c384a149f0f62056aa9cbb2abf070da9588023b2d236938e7

Observation 8cb3c98f-dc47-418b-a90b-4b9d14911fd3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.845145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.574761Z digest=sha256:f70552cd0f58d8734e76f4abde342721a6ffe6d80b973712cfaca737144b62d5

Observation 9ac72312-c8a0-44e6-9a8e-5b5bd444b420 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.827258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.580340Z digest=sha256:deaad9bbb5e5a25d8ecdd66aa2e24d62f3b4b0d8968ab688e1820f5542ba364d

Observation beb511ab-6d68-47b2-8a89-1316af93d67e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.810924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.585717Z digest=sha256:c31173c709c4d92a8880ef3b1748d0bb03dbb069d7c8268b6aa2217415a2fafa

Observation 7c2a3a17-9408-46b0-ab90-bc92b4f1835c · outbound

This paper cites Finally, the presence of foreign bodies, irrelevant organs, and noise adds another layer of challenge to this task.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Finally, the presence of foreign bodies, irrelevant organs, and noise adds another layer of challenge to this task

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.789699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.591803Z digest=sha256:fdb4d613078a0565d4614ebf986ebcaccc3dff6b1061dd61304c05d63523d3fe

Observation 237bad7f-9e53-4286-83ea-6acebed61f69 · outbound

This paper cites Nagel et al.(Naegel, 2007) proposed a mathematical morphology-based method for anatomically labeling vertebrae from 3D CT-scan images.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Nagel et al.(Naegel, 2007) proposed a mathematical morphology-based method for anatomically labeling vertebrae from 3D CT-scan images

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.768547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.598961Z digest=sha256:1cea0b62f39185eaf5734ccb3d93a89f67ed8978bf402b1d7905e2f1e451a717

Observation 7aee220a-a75b-48d6-8bfc-f063688dc3a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.753508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.608128Z digest=sha256:8ecbcfc7d4416f48ff5015cdc8bf0dfa1f23857bb232a669db02c60b01254a02

Observation b11499c1-af1d-4b90-9710-94e1c495abd7 · outbound

This paper cites Multi -scanner and multi -modal lumbar vertebral body and intervertebral disc segmentation database.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Multi -scanner and multi -modal lumbar vertebral body and intervertebral disc segmentation database

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.722322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.622864Z digest=sha256:c762be63faf6dbf01bf81e7eae4e0e90bed4b59da0110a4c9afacad054278659

Observation cbfe4878-f9fa-4e43-a36c-7fd4dabb16ea · outbound

This paper cites TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.633482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.633482Z digest=sha256:e7ae8f87e663bc7b6a4612bad4c5a8961c2b6a8d57a53b99c706c9210dec0222

Observation f60b9c89-e465-462a-b23b-0350868c0325 · outbound

This paper cites After modality selection and slice removal process, the number of samples became too small.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons After modality selection and slice removal process, the number of samples became too small

Reference 2004

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.737366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.614376Z digest=sha256:c581bcfafa7681adbb8e207b3f173739852a0535252b17567aee5e8039a097bd

Observation a7dd4ed6-ea8e-4288-959b-b00da5e24212 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, et al., 2020) Not mentioned 8: L1-L5, S1, T11, T12 (only vertebrae) Adversarial Network, LSTM 95% 2020 (J.

Machine-agnostic Automated Lumbar MRI Segmentation using a Cascaded Model Based on Generative Neurons Zhang, et al., 2020) Not mentioned 8: L1-L5, S1, T11, T12 (only vertebrae) Adversarial Network, LSTM 95% 2020 (J

Reference 2018

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T14:07:07.700898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:07:07.629258Z digest=sha256:ecc69e823773515d54daec98181f56545c97a612a156e5af9a729b6371a62821

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.