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The Spatial Distribution of Globular Cluster Systems in Early Type Galaxies: Estimation Procedure and Catalog of Properties for Globular Cluster Systems Observed with Deep Imaging Surveys

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arxiv 2411.17049 v1 pith:TW7CJ7RJ submitted 2024-11-26 astro-ph.GA

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keywords ersicspatialclusterdistributionssystemsdistributionfunctiongalaxies
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We present an analysis of the spatial distribution of globular cluster (GC) systems of 118 nearby early-type galaxies in the Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS) and Mass Assembly of early-Type GaLAxies with their fine Structures (MATLAS) survey programs, which both used MegaCam on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. We describe the procedure used to select GC candidates and fit the spatial distributions of GCs to a two-dimensional S\'ersic function, which provides effective radii (half number radii) and S\'ersic indices, and estimate background contamination by adding a constant term to the S'ersic function. In cases where a neighboring galaxy affects the estimation of the GC spatial distribution in the target galaxy, we fit two 2D S\'ersic functions, simultaneously. We also investigate the color distributions of GCs in our sample by using Gaussian Mixture Modeling. For GC systems with bimodal color distributions, we divide the GCs into blue and red subgroups and fit their respective spatial distributions with S\'ersic functions. Finally, we measure the total number of GCs based on our fitted S\'ersic function, and calculate the GC specific frequency.

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  1. A Wide Field Map of Ultra-Compact Dwarfs in the Coma Cluster

    astro-ph.GA 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A wide-field HST/ACS census of the Coma cluster identifies 523 ultra-compact dwarf candidates and finds a bright-end excess in the luminosity function, implying a non-globular-cluster formation channel for at least some UCDs.

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