Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.03152.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.03152 v2

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.744754Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy0
unresolved23
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 378e879b-d590-47e9-bc40-e5ed2ecd93a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.454764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03fae0f9-e1e8-4d37-b72f-c6c8db6f959d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:48:01.044757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation cd06f67e-136d-41c6-bf5c-f91987b60a57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.547923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f3c7437-fcd2-4ca2-87f5-9bbe39e87faa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.594931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 50b8fe40-39fa-4ca9-b72e-3c2d3f2ea85f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:59.194759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 70fca8a2-bfda-48d0-aae5-6d750eacfaaa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.714898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 313750fa-7d44-465b-b7c4-f0da8c30a7c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.790770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 281e713b-a412-4baf-81e5-40afa25794bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:48:00.745141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 688e52f3-64fc-4078-a322-b4a4d085c5ed · outbound

This paper cites xCOMET: Transparent Machine Translation Evaluation through Fine-grained Error Detection.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics xCOMET: Transparent Machine Translation Evaluation through Fine-grained Error Detection

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.875937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 00f4740e-d77e-40cb-b2b3-a176c7ec4e9e · outbound

This paper cites Harris, K.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Harris, K

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.912036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 796f3b0b-e044-4dd8-87f3-a7d1520aa532 · outbound

This paper cites How Good Are GPT Models at Machine Translation? A Comprehensive Evaluation.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics How Good Are GPT Models at Machine Translation? A Comprehensive Evaluation

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.944753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 94e57c87-d783-4bd3-9b1c-2a61ddbc2f01 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:56.992409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb0fff83-ffa9-468f-94f5-6924b06c3ba4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.040687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a7b47d5c-75dc-4ef9-bfa7-a6c3f6b99f04 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.084754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c77cb455-3786-4ca2-a0c7-8604a349bfb2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.134758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de617b93-9eed-4341-a7c0-4797b26f2587 · outbound

This paper cites Language Technology Lab) Lommel, Hans.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Language Technology Lab) Lommel, Hans

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.184846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da0afaed-680e-4a03-9204-5cc0ab81eb53 · outbound

This paper cites Pedregosa, G.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Pedregosa, G

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.217709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1265320-d1ce-4229-bd86-c5f1ae8031a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:48:00.392640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 75e829ef-40b1-4f6a-a377-017c099c559d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.315434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 75f0ef07-de06-4021-b3f5-3c32b22d490a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:48:00.264762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 4748adf1-c9a7-42d9-ad9f-8d995740f5ce · outbound

This paper cites Gomez, ukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Gomez, ukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.420893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a5fe819-8bd9-40a4-8721-c3ad00b584c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:58.514985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d7436d92-79b3-4d04-9a0b-5759cdee00b8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:58.344923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 45d720cb-d56e-41ef-a205-52bd3a4efb13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:58.210934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 9fd3d73c-416c-4e8b-b60d-33ccd47de1c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:58.090416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation fb32fbad-503f-421d-bb62-7c248d9000dc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.654757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2505412d-9310-42fc-a25d-6985011b4c3f · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.710038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 331bdd51-ba3d-4b83-8b68-0e19bb6c625f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

A Measure of the System Dependence of Automated Metrics write newline

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:47:57.744754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.