Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:53:58.470757Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.05184.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:53:58.470757Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-23T16:36:02.895613Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-23T16:38:11.473010Z
53 of 53 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 02e64f7c-a325-4c8b-8b0c-ff3ac6c13ab1 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation OracleSage: Towards Unified Visual-Linguistic Understanding of Oracle Bone Scripts through Cross-Modal Knowledge Fusion
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fd5dd08-525f-4176-939b-d1ee3ac833a1 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Towards Next-Generation Medical Agent: How o1 is Reshaping Decision-Making in Medical Scenarios
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation be2153d2-f972-4560-9d14-37b150a7e3e7 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Transcending Language Boundaries: Harnessing LLMs for Low-Resource Language Translation
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5137429-54da-4c60-b337-21fbc35aefec · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Legal Evalutions and Challenges of Large Language Models
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 872023d7-d81e-4a7e-836f-8e4f10cbfa96 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation EchoFM: Foundation Model for Generalizable Echocardiogram Analysis
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d3c3554-68b6-48b6-980d-7d15041f1a37 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Robot Control via Natural Instructions Empowered by Large Language Model
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d3f9e51a-88cc-41f3-94e7-55ce68a961d1 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation 3D-CT-GPT: Generating 3D Radiology Reports through Integration of Large Vision-Language Models
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 10c82056-6912-45fa-9579-18990d040f1d · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation LLMs for Coding and Robotics Education
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b753ede-6c5d-4ba1-882d-60f775f01e30 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation A Complete Survey on LLM-based AI Chatbots
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dd1e4da8-7f80-4eaa-8e10-9e235fbe663c · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Improving image captioning descriptiveness by ranking and llm-based fusion
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b46f92e-af80-4735-99b7-dec61e5b6085 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation From images to textual prompts: Zero-shot visual question answering with frozen large language models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation cabb38aa-b404-4b56-aa7e-6567c5eefd6c · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation EG-SpikeFormer: Eye-Gaze Guided Transformer on Spiking Neural Networks for Medical Image Analysis
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3c3b56a9-d513-4244-b461-60566adcb25d · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Do Large Language Models Speak All Languages Equally? A Comparative Study in Low-Resource Settings
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d763d535-0726-4858-95ca-f938bf75d7c0 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation adaptmllm: Fine-tuning multilingual language models on low-resource languages with integrated llm playgrounds
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6bb08bc5-79a6-4fbd-ac0b-eb7641fb20cf · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation LLMs Are Few-Shot In-Context Low-Resource Language Learners
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4d5004d9-3e80-4e89-b843-af6072e06a80 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Endangered Languages
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0db0b9a9-74b8-48ad-b919-a8c698d11eca · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Rule-based machine translation
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c4ab71c5-7052-4a2f-8d12-cce58bc275bd · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation The Georgetown-IBM experiment demonstrated in January 1954
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1be51593-9d0f-46e7-9500-881fcccf6ef8 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation A framework for interactive and automatic refinement of transfer-based machine translation
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation a354c6ca-4211-4eb6-bf36-6254020e5aaa · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Interlingual machine translation
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 9901b3ea-0853-42a2-af70-df21a855ce44 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Statistical machine translation
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c65540ea-b533-464d-86f7-4c313acdc0f2 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation The mathematics of statistical machine translation: Parameter estimation
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 24380ee7-9b50-4ebb-bf18-84dca844f16d · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Statistical machine translation: IBM models 1 and 2
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 5cf38ae3-c4b9-422e-987c-fa22edc94b76 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Introducing a translation dictionary into phrase-based SMT
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 039daa32-093e-4f3a-aa91-b1a61a96aa93 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation A hierarchical phrase-based model for statistical machine translation
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 70abdfe7-2304-4eba-bec7-c149314db5e6 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Neural machine translation: A review
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 841716ab-0d93-407b-bfb7-98143a24d579 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation A context-aware recurrent encoder for neural machine translation
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c7084872-7db2-4b6c-8a0d-68b9f43394e8 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 664b774e-9338-4757-ba9e-cbfefc3eda87 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Attention is all you need
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation bae83700-8efc-4303-b16a-30374197f477 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation OpenNMT: Open-Source Toolkit for Neural Machine Translation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b7746fd-94ad-4ab7-9154-ae3998750534 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Marian: Fast Neural Machine Translation in C++
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 980fbdfe-2c4c-46bf-8835-8a8f85a22ce4 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1ae18758-887d-4fcc-8683-d75d2b40c536 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Quechua language shift, maintenance, and revitaliza- tion in the Andes: The case for language planning
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6dacd2f0-9e54-4fcd-8cca-433b78f124b8 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Reversing quechua language shift in South America
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 33d588c0-4ba2-4374-8c11-02e8db55d0b6 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Morphology in Quechuan languages
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation dd62b169-de92-4a75-9f6c-660765fe8f0e · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Semantics and pragmatics of evidentials in Cuzco Quechua
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c5bbc129-66ca-40a4-a491-43969b55f586 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e370b873-d2b6-4c88-b9b1-a8a5cb98a13c · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3dca219a-e9ab-449e-88cd-9936c0d9d447 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 847ef699-d748-4199-b896-3b4e19c4ca8f · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 812a103f-e196-4de6-881c-c9ba89690eb8 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Review of large vision models and visual prompt engineering
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d9ff7d74-5e7f-451c-b6b1-e56956dd6efd · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Mergen: The First Manchu-Korean Machine Translation Model Trained on Augmented Data
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 472c2007-9145-4d3e-8ba5-f0c23f329016 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Neural machine translation with a polysynthetic low resource language
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation fda94d52-6792-434c-ab8d-bef0d213d283 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Poincar\'e GloVe: Hyperbolic Word Embeddings
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5e3b332-9693-4c99-8460-859aaa19e24f · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 7ebc301d-2e67-4f33-8e23-9b4cd545a656 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Hire a linguist!: Learning endangered languages in LLMs with in-context linguistic descriptions
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b22a7f12-2c99-4055-8f34-eb082f1a4a4d · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Full Parameter Fine-tuning for Large Language Models with Limited Resources
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a380a046-34cb-47a9-a597-40dbab3bf676 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large-scale pre-trained language models
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3a637249-e776-4c3c-9a2c-507e40aba714 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a9aaf04-5676-4e83-a76f-491e64b126d2 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Siminchik: A Speech Corpus for the Quechua Language
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3976e2d7-f9b5-425c-9d2f-4c38a7364d55 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Recall-oriented understudy for gisting evaluation (rouge)
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 9fce6500-a3b0-4aa5-972f-c506ecbfc365 · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation e0e32fc3-9b72-42de-a56d-86dd4319aafb · outbound
QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ba8b7d3b-8d93-475f-9a3d-c6268588e520 · inbound
Opportunities and Challenges of Large Language Models for Low-Resource Languages in Humanities Research QueEn: A Large Language Model for Quechua-English Translation
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.