Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:36:55.728006Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.05583.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:36:55.728006Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:09:23.811880Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T17:09:25.931021Z
23 of 23 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation bbc247d5-bb01-426c-b53c-9e93e1ee69ac · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Arrhythmia Detection - A Machine Learning based Comparative Analysis with MIT -BIH ECG Data,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd419001-efc2-4a05-8a1a-bb61f908b0a0 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Computational Diagnostic Techniques for Electrocardiogram Signal Analysis,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 034a6917-8c66-4319-82bf-fcb06842a94a · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases for 10 Causes, 1990 to 2015,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 4c0c5b7a-f7bd-4ca4-a406-7bf5ed6105d3 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Automated Identication of Atrial Fibrillation from Single-lead ECGs Using Multi-branching ResNet
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 96087a11-0996-44e5-9b34-15c7fa2ac068 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Physiology of cardiac pumping,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ecdc068f-dc3b-46eb-b065-98d3432bde3c · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Atrial Fibrillation,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2b8c0ba3-23c5-46c1-86ee-eb69533621c8 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Detection of Heart Arrhythmia on Electrocardiogram using Artificial Neural Networks,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
retraction dated 2023-08-02. Source: crossref record 10.1155/2023/9845250->10.1155/2022/1094830:retraction, observed 2026-07-11T02:51:59.382899+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.
retraction . Source: retraction watch record 48213, observed 2026-07-08T21:54:14.146189+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.
Observation e9bb803b-4ab5-4711-b87d-581e4bb998ec · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Time and Frequency Exploration of ECG Signal,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b72d6bca-6964-4eff-bfe3-5076c804f60f · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms ECG signal feature extraction trends in methods and applications,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation be3985a9-a4bc-459d-b30e-998931774626 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Advanced Time-Frequency Methods for ECG Waves Recognition,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 9e245ce5-9e8a-4ac2-b4f8-63fc62a38742 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms A review on deep learning methods for ECG arrhythmia classification,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27abb6b8-afe8-4bf5-b252-8cf2f7315198 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Saadatnejad, M
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d4ceaf30-5f61-4d5b-940e-45abe6a91eac · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms IoT Based System for Heart Monitoring and Arrhythmia Detection Using Machine Learning,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6f2a94b4-8e4b-4ced-9aec-f8519adc14c2 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Analysis of ECG -based arrhythmia detection system using machine learning,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ba7d39b4-e1d4-4095-9e35-b4a185c61248 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms A lightweight hybrid CNN-LSTM model for ECG-based arrhythmia detection
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 3541ef59-2014-4d97-b7a1-e143753696ad · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms AF classification from a short single lead ECG recording: The PhysioNet/computing in cardiology challenge 2017,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 832125b8-787f-4509-917a-9710dcd6a9e7 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals.,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47ea9b59-9230-43b9-882c-e21a08f87e5f · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms The impact of the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 377a98b3-2187-41b1-b390-374b32fc4191 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Hands-on Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn, Keras, and TensorFlow (2019, O’reilly),
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation da877a61-1ac9-4c2c-a1f4-3629e2e0ae6e · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms A Comparative Study of the Use of Stratified Cross-Validation and Distribution-Balanced Stratified Cross- Validation in Imbalanced Learning,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 06384bc5-b09b-4f13-86a2-897f354dd486 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms Probabilistic Extension of Precision, Recall, and F1 Score for More Thorough Evaluation of Classification Models,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f65abee8-0563-415a-83ee-d9ef832dae54 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms QRS Wave Detection In Matlab Using Wavelet Transform,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 7d729423-ea41-4e45-85e5-09ec3cd94141 · outbound
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms A Resampling Method for Imbalanced Datasets Considering Noise and Overlap,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c199f9fa-e9ce-4576-ba96-f1aea04a8e10 · inbound
Sporadic Federated Learning Approach in Quantum Environment to Tackle Quantum Noise Electrocardiogram (ECG) Based Cardiac Arrhythmia Detection and Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.