Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:44:10.758668Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 64 of 64 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.12840.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:44:10.758668Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
64 of 64 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5224cd1d-02e5-4269-ad00-e51d8f7b6f81 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d3864176-af50-48b6-bb85-2b0d299a22d6 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems (Cambridge University Press, 1998)
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 44b1517f-3830-4c4b-9b90-8866b5c627c4 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1f754669-8f95-4083-b310-5cc3a0a73551 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f5ebaa9c-918c-46f0-bed9-4b12d2e68615 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 86418dd0-e54a-468b-999c-c6acaa0c310a · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems (VTC-Fall), 01, 2018
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 0e9cedc8-60a5-4553-8cef-a15d889228b6 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 82dca16c-de63-43a0-838e-deb10d23fa8f · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2798df16-4ad3-40da-b953-511a8ad038b0 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 46706566-7d0a-4887-a972-c3f16d89dc34 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems ‘Challenge s and features of IoT communications in 5G net- works‘
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b4849f2a-8d3d-4d7b-9e2f-4efba977e04a · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems ‘Realization of CDMA-based IoT services with shared band operation of LTE in 5G‘
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6163f4b0-de93-46c6-9847-1fd85f9b4db9 · outbound
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1c51c271-16b7-48f7-9c63-393ffea6be13 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: 2019 IEEE Int
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c4344d5d-daf2-4592-ad4f-852bcdec24f3 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 864b06d7-e9ac-4c91-a190-ca63f8fd1e1e · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1e1eaf2c-76a3-455a-b97a-fe76beefb701 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 56f9eee0-8975-41c0-bd2f-edc732b7a13f · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems 38941–38949
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 7b63994e-7a86-4184-ae2d-44fa3532008b · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation a3861982-b343-4ecb-a011-d1c9d1bb5842 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 3979de6c-4584-424e-ba22-16d1ad205aa5 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 4f791990-c004-475a-880c-a09c397d7099 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems ‘Role of chaos in spread s pectrum communication‘
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 03544d76-f62e-4d01-b9b5-fa9864375ee8 · outbound
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation ade9e7d9-410a-4efc-8fce-188ca6b5bda4 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6229f244-6a97-4fcc-91d6-cb2e2c4f7f48 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f6a43bd8-b1cb-4b64-b3a3-0a62df6b4ec5 · outbound
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b2c573a1-2a58-4088-9a5a-968f511b37d9 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 047c95e7-f217-4f1b-8e2b-ee4b49411ada · outbound
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d79f3077-f4a3-4512-a169-acc084a979cc · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 9b00f961-d6d1-4494-90fe-1f18b8e9afb1 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation efcdfd82-866a-49c6-a0d4-2ea7b845e606 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f8d8cf75-2f54-4cf2-b9cf-afff780947fc · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems ‘Analysis of space and time complexity with PSO based synchronous MC-CDMA system‘
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d2b73e3b-57b9-4a04-97e5-fd076e6ca361 · outbound
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 59c94b03-9f87-4327-bb17-d3c300ddf512 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications, 8th Int
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation a48e32cf-021e-4c72-b9da-04dc49fe947b · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Handbook of Heuristics, 2018, 1-2, pp
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b713c251-9c27-4875-94dd-80b3083153a0 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 8ace1100-4303-4d7c-9334-2ae51ab24734 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 95dfd8c8-3cc2-43d8-a3dc-1cac764cf821 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Information theory
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f13429ce-c5b5-451c-b15e-e5df7f53fbf1 · outbound
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 0d3e9209-7271-4001-b303-ff94c4aa852c · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: V ehicular Technology Conf
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 5c8fb1de-fbc6-4149-ae68-a89849723785 · outbound
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 308f9074-2bd7-4a35-9cef-d3924e0d8ef2 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Systems Man and Cybernetics (SMC), 2010 IEEE Int
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 383f217d-9b9e-4160-9aa1-a7cad0e63a29 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f499ac10-76c3-4279-934f-21ea4ebfd954 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Machine Learning and Cyberneti cs (ICMLC), 2013 Int
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 5c33089d-8c1a-43e7-bdda-b52b68fa300a · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 02aa7d6e-2694-48ed-bf14-9187ffa5992f · outbound
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 9385c168-e814-4f6d-af94-0370cc4f88cf · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: V ehicular Technology Conf., 2004
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 974da67a-c7d4-42fb-a524-eaf0831abcad · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems 12876—12884
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 9cd9ab6d-1c50-4dbc-85a0-76999082355d · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: V ehicular Technology Conference, 2007
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 355b8464-592e-4a13-b8ee-620c940258ad · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Electr ical Engineering (ICEE), 2013 21st Iranian Conf
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c727d97a-ee67-47e6-8312-10c929b21c2e · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications, 2006 IEEE 9th Int
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation ada9dc99-fe00-422b-a27b-05cd0135a13c · outbound
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c2863804-3bc5-4718-8e74-d91bd026a9a4 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Intel- ligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics (IHMSC), 201 4 6th Int
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation ea1eb6f1-a065-4836-b412-a8340f65740b · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation a8ffff4e-3181-4f65-9256-dc51a6b07cbd · outbound
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f753f41a-3621-4103-bc58-7ca0d22d5a38 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems In: Multimedia Computing and Systems (ICMCS), 2014 I nt
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 19cacb39-f7e7-411e-b092-6572e1d8ac10 · outbound
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation ddd7f263-a45c-4c27-9f64-303a2b55e7f7 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e880bbe4-efe1-48d4-8565-b5c86b07768d · outbound
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6f495f05-531d-46a4-af3b-74cdd48f4829 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f649ab59-4ef8-4c1a-b38b-12c2d73ba923 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e0d33292-9ed3-4316-ac35-8cc9893428ee · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6a0163fa-ee56-439f-b257-2a000799f0f8 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d0876b3a-dc1c-40be-a602-521e013a87ef · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 139f6d7c-e715-4d2b-ab7e-4e3c569b3be2 · outbound
Two-stage memetic algorithm for blind equalization in direct-sequence/code-division multiple-access Systems 1724-–1734 19
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.