Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:13:47.468459Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 35 of 35 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.13447.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:13:47.468459Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
35 of 35 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 25950362-ede5-4440-bc7e-49191b2f5e37 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Massive MIMO: an introduction,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ca12267a-efa3-46fe-b9f9-aeda363cba16 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Power scaling laws an d near-field behaviors of massive MIMO and intelligent reflecting surfac es,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ea9f9895-bd86-47d1-b20b-6f15f4927ffa · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Massive MIMO is a reality - what is next?: Five pro mising research directions for antenna arrays,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 117833d4-2489-4ffa-b6c5-8e15c1434773 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Extremely large aperture massive MIMO: Low complexity rec eiver architectures,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 869d8b4e-799a-496c-adbb-0cf1a8e330d2 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Expec- tation propagation detector for extra-large scale massive MIMO,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b634f50b-8347-4e6e-87fa-6949b075ded6 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Channel estimation for extremely larg e-scale massive MIMO: far-field, near-field, or hybrid-field?
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 31448329-4533-47fa-8670-fc495853d24a · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Codebook design for extremely large-scale MIMO systems: Near-field a nd far- field,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8f759a94-af67-4174-93f6-ff9aabd512ea · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations On the road to 6G: Vis ions, requirements, key technologies, and testbeds,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9562d8aa-92ff-492f-a407-545ddd1af7d1 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Dynamic metasurface antennas for 6G extreme ma ssive MIMO communications,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 73f7d469-7b83-4c65-ba36-f8c6dffc170d · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Terahertz communications for mas sive con- nectivity and security in 6G and beyond era,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 99334e2b-7a5c-4eff-b110-067987485370 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Terahertz wireless communications for 2030 and be yond: A cutting-edge frontier,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 32c1b4e5-e86d-4fbe-ac63-5c2933afe799 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations RIS-aided near-field localization and channel estimation for the Terahertz system,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d0dc1698-492c-469c-905e-266d3698a87f · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Simultaneous transmit diversit y and passive beamforming with large-scale intelligent reflecting surfa ce,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0ce56185-d05f-474b-b072-97b43809c3f6 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Intelligent reflecting surface enha nced wireless network via joint active and passive beamforming,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 910ccc2b-f3da-450e-be74-94c9b4aa5463 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Channel est imation for extremely large-scale massive MIMO systems in hybrid-field channel,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a112c2d3-acce-46f2-9dc7-70c01512c8a0 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Ne ar- and far- field communications with large intelligent surfaces,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 462eaf6b-c1d3-44c2-a819-216d42dcaf20 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Near-field wireless power transfer for 6G internet o f everything mobile networks: Opportunities and challenges,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0974971a-54e2-41fe-b7c1-52cceb4ff2af · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Near-field MIMO communications for 6G: Fundamentals, challenges, potenti als, and future directions,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cae0ee0f-78cc-4843-8839-8d01558f3baf · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Fraunhofer and fresnel d istances: Uni- fied derivation for aperture antennas,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 27a1b82f-bdf6-4160-8696-891b323d5cdd · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Near-fie ld beam management in lis-assisted mmWave systems,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 74c38c5e-0a42-464e-8136-1b8a6d9a3c63 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Near-field beamforming f or large intel- ligent surfaces,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0fedfaf2-375c-484a-8ff5-3cf90f37bfc2 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Extremely Large-scale Array Systems: Near-Field Codebook Design and Performance Analysis
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8823030f-b6cd-47c8-8ece-0b5e6d753ac9 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Near-field beam train ing in THz communications: The merits of uniform circular array,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 34fbc316-91f1-4947-a6c8-7d16846b94db · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Design of near-field beam forming for large intelligent surfaces,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 64888a06-88d5-4442-a389-308d1266a7c1 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Localization of signals in the near-fi eld of an antenna array,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b41f8ef4-2bcf-492f-b604-fb1a03e7a5bf · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Parametric near-field channel estimation for extremely large aperture arrays,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9d730a56-2681-413d-8a66-0110d644da19 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Compressed channel estima tion for near-field XL-MIMO using triple parametric decomposition,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation be89375b-44f8-40d5-b3eb-7f772fa58b11 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations A primer o n near-field beamforming for arrays and reconfigurable intelligent surf aces,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b552b52d-844d-485c-b2c7-b628d202689d · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Reconfi gurable intelligent surface for near field communications: Beamfor ming and sensing,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5edaf3c1-a81c-4f12-9029-dd6a4dd8a8f3 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Fisher information for a complex gaussi an random variable: beamforming applications for wave propagation i n a random medium,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cac92b9f-8de1-4479-bba5-b0a13bec47d1 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Fundamentals of statistical signal p rocessing: Estima- tion theory,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f78714a-c730-452c-9d43-37235ad374ec · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Channel estimation for extremely lar ge-scale MIMO: far-field or near-field?
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 763774bd-4c13-4bdb-b895-b99cbfc4cfba · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations An analytical ra nge-angle dependent beam focusing model for Terahertz linear antenna array,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 53c63d67-48c9-4fdf-84b2-81b12e41d87c · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Frequency-domain compressive channel estima tion for frequency-selective hybrid millimeter wave MIMO systems,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0863cafc-1ceb-40e3-9be3-d6c092967782 · outbound
Low Time Complexity Near-Field Channel and Position Estimations Wideband channel tracking and hybrid precoding for mmWave MIMO syste ms,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.