Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.011522Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.19049.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.011522Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T12:06:17.694547Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T02:37:34.146631Z
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 1f977ef4-69c9-48d7-b476-cbf5044faaca · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model The Dynamics of General Relativity
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74b28934-4d4d-4733-bea8-afe3c1c9e041 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Introduction to the ADM formalism
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0b0698f9-5c0d-4704-93bd-1e02ecaddea2 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Ashtekar, Phys
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 812248dc-4dd6-44c1-83de-485abfa80081 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Guven and M
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 5e7a0c14-820e-4ea2-aaab-2b0726d21c1c · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Solving the Einstein Equations Numerically
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e60852f3-380d-4711-8493-89ad60ce426e · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2c963cd5-4b9e-47d6-a38b-e3477e2ebd45 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model 3+1 Formalism and Bases of Numerical Relativity
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27fb0ceb-baef-49c8-800e-6e02869ec2ad · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Alcubierre Introduction to 3 + 1 Numerical Relativity (Oxford University Press, 2008)
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e0ee12e7-a919-46c0-ac9e-2dc5b3fdef01 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 46c4694b-ef05-447f-8873-1faa7e9e573a · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Shibata, Numerical Relativity (World Scientific Publishing Co
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 8bc69f5e-3025-42c3-aa18-c710c722ee67 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Palenzuela, Front
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 999dbfd8-1a72-4960-8aff-281158bd8ecb · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f9d32eb0-287e-49ae-9894-9f49bb85f7de · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 09d52551-69b9-4617-881e-9ccf83a23016 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0584de1-5f13-41c3-bebb-fae086d8df15 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Roos, Introduction to Cosmology (John Wiley and Sons, 2015)
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 86f20aa2-819a-4319-984b-489b47835286 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Spatially averaged cosmology in an arbitrary coordinate system
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 61046fd4-d626-4879-aab8-2308aca57fb1 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Modified F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity: a way to accelerating FRW cosmology
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1cf96bed-8282-45ed-9b41-ce1a9ac6d280 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Modified first-order Horava-Lifshitz gravity: Hamiltonian analysis of the general theory and accelerating FRW cosmology in power-law F(R) model
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1eb1e8ec-7afd-44a1-a571-f47123b9e050 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Classical and quantum Chaplygin gas Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz scalar-metric cosmology
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 16fefc0e-f2b6-48ab-bf08-cab282bb536d · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology. V. Irrotational fluids
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5eea306-8d7f-4e74-81a5-739249d9476d · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Teleparallel Gravity: From Theory to Cosmology
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aed1f21c-f7b9-478d-a23f-ccbbadba7d2c · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cabass, M
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 85719819-6286-42de-bbc3-f4cc18ee9925 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmology in Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 24f9abfa-a835-40ed-9cd7-9e5936f61141 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology III: gravitoelectric perturbation and solution schemes at any order
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5393e556-4d9d-4f0a-9ecc-407b500fba46 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Exact non-linear equations for cosmological perturbations
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 30efc9b1-1adc-4e1d-864c-e4d099cb807f · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Second-order gauge-invariant formalism for the cosmological observables: Complete verification of their gauge-invariance
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 09e189cb-3606-4df6-8e10-646d6e6d5739 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Observations in Quantum Cosmology
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f070da0-ba78-433f-aeca-022071cbdefd · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation in the Light Curve of the Distant Type Ia Supernovae SN 1995K
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eeb0a33d-938f-4163-bf85-3000b2e4236e · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d49909c6-9572-4a65-9d26-3b83b2cc711f · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model A Definitive Measurement of Time Dilation in the Spectral Evolution of the Moderate-Redshift Type Ia Supernova 1997ex
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dd6d0ac3-7590-4b6e-b823-ba40218e2e85 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Determining the Type, Redshift, and Age of a Supernova Spectrum
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 875fc83e-3ba3-4ad3-96f6-4185a251539a · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation in Type Ia Supernova Spectra at High Redshift
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 26bc9f2d-16da-49ea-b759-5d69365ddd35 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model The Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program: Slow supernovae show cosmological time dilation out to $z \sim 1$
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e43e3765-09f7-4e8a-910c-ae3fe3df563d · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Detection of Signature Consistent with Cosmological Time Dilation in Gamma-Ray Bursts
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation ca5b67a0-e0c2-47d3-b8b4-8b6baa7c9560 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 481ee457-9322-4bf3-a7d8-9ba847bf243f · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmological Time Dilation in Gamma Ray Bursts?
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 617da06f-6bec-4fcb-b091-0650c19a7e71 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmological Evolution and Luminosity Function Effects on Number Counts, Redshift and Time Dilation of Bursting Sources
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1fba5b9f-224e-4ca0-9852-f8f9b4a48596 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation of BATSE Gamma-ray Bursts
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation d7e9129f-0426-40d7-a08a-f7872fd75300 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Fourier Analysis of Gamma-Ray Burst Light Curves: Searching for Direct Signature of Cosmological Time Dilation
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 359a0955-a4e3-4f44-99aa-c2f6b747cb9f · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model No Evidence of Time Dilation in Gamma-Ray Burst Data
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c087c17a-bfae-4a49-b663-8056258f3515 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmological Time Dilation in Durations of Swift Long Gamma-Ray Bursts
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation bca4e8d3-1ee0-4236-917c-a8744e42fc2e · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Search for Cosmological time dilation from Gamma-Ray Bursts -- A 2021 status update
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b6fb77d4-fee0-44ab-be3e-d186d9874202 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation and Quasar Variability
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 8f32c225-eb02-4a02-8942-7298bc9c71f6 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Using quasars as standard clocks for measuring cosmological redshift
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 29f0109a-98ed-4545-ae5e-f8be14f639b0 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Detection of the Cosmological Time Dilation of High Redshift Quasars
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dafee40e-4eb7-42e0-85cd-a16cb6dab7ff · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model The minimally extended Varying Speed of Light (meVSL)
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6da2381d-f125-440d-9967-72bfd36334da · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lee, Phys
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8fc395f6-dd4d-45d1-9e76-b9aed5180c5a · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model A viable varying speed of light model in the RW metric
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1cf966aa-8467-453a-b7f9-a18ed8000a70 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Review on the minimally extended varying speed of light model
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8246a24-9ad7-4aff-a40d-3aad5d9aff2f · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lee, Phys
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 158dc556-01fc-4c55-8233-bacdaa8a4d72 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Bileska, J
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84ec44d3-55e8-4e21-b784-598f0c666575 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Constraining minimally extended varying speed of light by cosmological chronometers
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation dddc6069-8f05-4193-8a76-1f51ef1ba7a6 · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Constraint on the minimally extended varying speed of light using time dilations in Type Ia supernovae
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 68c58a00-ac9e-45fb-9480-b565b9c2913f · outbound
3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation eda18e34-2424-494a-a2c1-55f643e28bd1 · inbound
Alleviating the Hubble Tension via Cosmological Time Dilation in the meVSL Model 3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0cf6ae6f-c65f-4743-9f3a-ecc84610ac49 · inbound
Geometric Matching of Local Static Regions in Cosmological Spacetimes with an Evolving Lapse 3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.