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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.19176.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.19176 v3

Coverage vector

measured 57 of 57 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T00:56:19.102175Z

measured 57 of 57 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

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measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

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Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

57 of 57 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation f056b30c-2bdb-4d05-a8dd-5454b5cd7502 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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Observation 24b3c620-60ca-48bf-acee-f2e93d32b046 · outbound

This paper cites half-inversion.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods half-inversion

Reference 2

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Observation 3cb9b4e6-d6d6-4b5a-80da-150241c74efd · outbound

This paper cites Quantum computing in the nisq era and beyond.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quantum computing in the nisq era and beyond

Reference 3

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Observation ebcd6a23-52df-4195-a23a-d392b6747f74 · outbound

This paper cites Variational quantum algorithms.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Variational quantum algorithms

Reference 4

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Observation a5778168-7714-4b0c-bf31-1085f98fbc55 · outbound

This paper cites Hastings, and Matthias Troyer.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Hastings, and Matthias Troyer

Reference 5

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Observation c0988be6-fdd8-4770-9b23-5d88fed2b647 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor

Reference 6

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Observation b4178497-4bb6-4214-bf81-4d458903883a · outbound

This paper cites Beyond quantum supremacy: the hunt for useful quantum computers.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Beyond quantum supremacy: the hunt for useful quantum computers

Reference 7

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Observation 75782187-47ba-41da-ab8a-6d7cad18a5ea · outbound

This paper cites Quan- tum computational advantage using photons.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quan- tum computational advantage using photons

Reference 8

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Observation 70bb6265-0a04-4ce6-ae0f-a1483b3110ff · outbound

This paper cites Noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms

Reference 9

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This paper cites Strong quan- tum computational advantage using a superconducting quantum processor.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Strong quan- tum computational advantage using a superconducting quantum processor

Reference 10

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Observation 7aaf7caa-1ff0-4c77-b640-6290fb38c8e6 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum supremacy using a programmable supercon- ducting processor.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quantum supremacy using a programmable supercon- ducting processor

Reference 11

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Observation dee3bba2-a6ee-4192-846f-58afdae8390b · outbound

This paper cites The theory of variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithms.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods The theory of variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithms

Reference 12

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Observation 50e0b8cd-0e7e-4fed-8340-3e52b381fbc8 · outbound

This paper cites A variational eigenvalue solver on a photonic quantum processor.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods A variational eigenvalue solver on a photonic quantum processor

Reference 13

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This paper cites A quantum approximate optimization algorithm, 2014.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods A quantum approximate optimization algorithm, 2014

Reference 14

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Observation d7c05e48-656a-4702-9cd2-59bbccba0717 · outbound

This paper cites Variational quantum computation of excited states.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Variational quantum computation of excited states

Reference 15

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Observation 979f2783-7034-43de-b630-f45b4d2e982b · outbound

This paper cites McClean, Mollie E.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods McClean, Mollie E

Reference 16

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Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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Observation 988bc5af-4393-4933-a20e-859bff99c0e1 · outbound

This paper cites Sparse quantum state preparation for strongly correlated systems.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Sparse quantum state preparation for strongly correlated systems

Reference 18

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This paper cites Nakanishi, Kosuke Mitarai, and Keisuke Fujii.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Nakanishi, Kosuke Mitarai, and Keisuke Fujii

Reference 19

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Observation 4e2c32df-a0ad-4997-a825-b028ff35716f · outbound

This paper cites Ganzhorn, D.J.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Ganzhorn, D.J

Reference 20

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Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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Observation 71657a26-ccdc-49d6-b30d-a9eefbd1248f · outbound

This paper cites Besides that, applications of VQE in drug discovery [24, 25] and materials [26–28] are consid- erably concerned.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Besides that, applications of VQE in drug discovery [24, 25] and materials [26–28] are consid- erably concerned

Reference 22

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Observation 16a9d74d-e77c-4192-b4a4-c5791360d337 · outbound

This paper cites Progress toward larger molec- ular simulation on a quantum computer: Simulating a system with up to 28 qubits accelerated by point-group symmetry.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Progress toward larger molec- ular simulation on a quantum computer: Simulating a system with up to 28 qubits accelerated by point-group symmetry

Reference 23

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Observation c89bb6f9-dec9-4df5-8035-78f4ee73408b · outbound

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Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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This paper cites Chow, and Jay M.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Chow, and Jay M

Reference 25

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Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Chuang Michael A

Reference 26

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Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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This paper cites Blunt, Joan Camps, Ophelia Crawford, R´ obert Izs´ ak, Sebastian Leontica, Arjun Mirani, Alexandra E.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Blunt, Joan Camps, Ophelia Crawford, R´ obert Izs´ ak, Sebastian Leontica, Arjun Mirani, Alexandra E

Reference 28

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This paper cites Advances and oppor- tunities in materials science for scalable quantum com- puting.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Advances and oppor- tunities in materials science for scalable quantum com- puting

Reference 29

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Observation f7176f31-0b3a-4335-a820-7d933f395cd1 · outbound

This paper cites Olson, Matthias Degroote, Peter D.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Olson, Matthias Degroote, Peter D

Reference 30

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Observation c77b766a-9af4-4f31-9ae9-d9ad72d5658e · outbound

This paper cites Quantum algorithms for quantum chem- istry and quantum materials science.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quantum algorithms for quantum chem- istry and quantum materials science

Reference 31

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Observation 5b202152-2413-4d8d-87d8-f09f2eefd874 · outbound

This paper cites Isakov, Vadim N.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Isakov, Vadim N

Reference 32

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Observation 27e0a2e6-edaf-4a83-a201-4cdb26e0f1fb · outbound

This paper cites McCaskey, Zachary P.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods McCaskey, Zachary P

Reference 33

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Observation c44d6aa2-49f4-4312-ae0a-4729922e7b43 · outbound

This paper cites The Variational Quantum Eigensolver: a review of methods and best practices.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods The Variational Quantum Eigensolver: a review of methods and best practices

Reference 34

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Observation a171183a-3def-41e5-b4cc-bb0b09e6d035 · outbound

This paper cites Fedorov, Bo Peng, Niranjan Govind, and Yuri Alexeev.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Fedorov, Bo Peng, Niranjan Govind, and Yuri Alexeev

Reference 35

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation bd3cedec-77ca-43c8-bde8-d18012200528 · outbound

This paper cites Green, and Simone Severini.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Green, and Simone Severini

Reference 36

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Observation d50964a1-24ea-445b-97e2-f71bdf5e4e02 · outbound

This paper cites Solving the quan- tum many-body problem with artificial neural networks.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Solving the quan- tum many-body problem with artificial neural networks

Reference 37

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Observation 04f6ba35-b582-4654-8b2c-f07c574f6bf4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation c6ffd9f0-0672-4017-812d-d536352ee1c5 · outbound

This paper cites Ac- celerated variational quantum eigensolver.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Ac- celerated variational quantum eigensolver

Reference 39

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 65271165-bac5-4075-8dd5-7c1aa07b4a7c · outbound

This paper cites de Gennes.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods de Gennes

Reference 40

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 10a1c9a2-3703-440e-a2c6-ae7bbefa7c64 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation d0e81cc2-137f-426c-8857-e6ea0f82f4e8 · outbound

This paper cites A view of algorithms for optimization without derivatives.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods A view of algorithms for optimization without derivatives

Reference 42

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation a25ecd35-b7aa-41da-b947-fd683c8eacc2 · outbound

This paper cites On the convergence of derivative-free methods for un- constrained optimization.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods On the convergence of derivative-free methods for un- constrained optimization

Reference 43

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Observation a20d77f7-7155-4cce-bfc2-6fed153a09b1 · outbound

This paper cites A direct search optimization method that models the objective and constraint functions by lin- ear interpolation.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods A direct search optimization method that models the objective and constraint functions by lin- ear interpolation

Reference 44

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 2173822f-eb85-486c-88bb-ccdaf882c807 · outbound

This paper cites Uobyqa: unconstrained optimiza- tion by quadratic approximation.Mathematical Program- ming, 92(3):555–582, 2002.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Uobyqa: unconstrained optimiza- tion by quadratic approximation.Mathematical Program- ming, 92(3):555–582, 2002

Reference 45

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 80cd8ba6-d621-4384-8052-a4736a2f064b · outbound

This paper cites The newuoa software for uncon- strained optimization without derivatives.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods The newuoa software for uncon- strained optimization without derivatives

Reference 46

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Observation e9b6b1e7-4864-48a0-81e8-68b5a8239f8a · outbound

This paper cites The bobyqa algorithm for bound constrained optimization without derivatives.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods The bobyqa algorithm for bound constrained optimization without derivatives

Reference 47

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Observation c820833a-84a6-4a69-a35f-8f67fe6673ba · outbound

This paper cites An overview of the simultaneous pertur- bation method for efficient optimization.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods An overview of the simultaneous pertur- bation method for efficient optimization

Reference 48

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Observation 2389ca42-39f4-42d8-9862-86b0887df382 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating analytic gradi- ents on quantum hardware.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Evaluating analytic gradi- ents on quantum hardware

Reference 49

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Observation f2695491-aa84-4ff0-8b8e-7d633fc5bb76 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation a866fdaa-b135-41cc-aee2-2a06de9fbe8c · outbound

This paper cites General parameter-shift rules for quantum gra- dients.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods General parameter-shift rules for quantum gra- dients

Reference 51

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Observation f32022e5-cf36-4e83-9762-d9367944911e · outbound

This paper cites Quantum geometric tensor (fubini-study metric) in simple quantum system: A pedagogical in- troduction, 2010.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quantum geometric tensor (fubini-study metric) in simple quantum system: A pedagogical in- troduction, 2010

Reference 52

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation c4b34fcd-46c9-4160-8ed6-0b2649e55568 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum natural gradient.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Quantum natural gradient

Reference 53

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 5739440e-1f3b-4ab7-a8af-aa61aea52cbd · outbound

This paper cites Simultaneous perturbation stochastic ap- proximation of the quantum fisher information.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Simultaneous perturbation stochastic ap- proximation of the quantum fisher information

Reference 54

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 0de172cc-2abf-4d23-a6e8-e6864ae3e89a · outbound

This paper cites Bromley, and Nathan Killoran.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Bromley, and Nathan Killoran

Reference 55

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 26d04179-5a43-427f-9c05-70a72afcfb57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation c83475c5-262b-4231-bd0b-21411c76b266 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Variational Quantum Eigensolver: A Comparative Analysis of Classical and Quantum Optimizer Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.