Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T20:55:04.834312Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.31340.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T20:55:04.834312Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
12 of 12 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation df4295b7-d605-46a9-b9c4-3896f2f487bb · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective ChatGPT: Optimizing Language Models for Dialogue,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 995b85b2-88df-4273-9fcb-bd695e5fc589 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Towards a Multidimensional Evaluation Framework for Empathetic Conversational Systems
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 710802f5-09c8-4158-8ca9-c1153da46825 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Assessing empathy in large language models with real-world physician- patient interactions,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c613f61b-1b8c-4563-ad34-8b8dbed77f75 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Measuring perceived empathy in dialogue systems,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69787a1f-6a3c-44e2-9f9e-299f0d464dc5 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective The illusion of empathy: How AI chatbots shape conversation perception,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bdc9ee28-c803-41e0-ac51-088f389da35e · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective From adaptive heuristic to phylogenetic perspective: Some lessons from the evolutionary psychology of emotion,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation abd014e9-b481-4895-b954-2ca35c21c7bb · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective These things called empathy: Eight related but distinct phenomena,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89fa4e2a-9dcf-40c9-b3ad-c1e659e843ce · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Situational determinants of cognitive, affective, and compassionate empathy in naturalistic digital interactions,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d7d50b8a-d7b6-4d71-9d2f-5748b6ac0317 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective A computational approach to understanding empathy expressed in text-based mental health support,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 01c0e947-1e22-4272-8e06-465441c402f3 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Findings of W ASSA 2023 shared task on empathy, emotion and personality detection in conversation and reactions to news articles,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b40504d-0978-4aee-85b8-09af821a0358 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Development of the therapist empathy scale,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a868e58f-6405-43d5-be0f-8698b19dfed3 · outbound
Appropriateness of Empathy in AI: A Signal-Cost Perspective Towards Empathetic Open-domain Conversation Models: a New Benchmark and Dataset
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.