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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.03176.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.03176 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.510262Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T13:19:35.424177Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T18:56:06.804172Z

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2c532fad-f068-4822-9e48-70324142053e · outbound

This paper cites De ep residual learning for image recognition, 2015.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm De ep residual learning for image recognition, 2015

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.910024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.449982Z digest=sha256:10ac3d45e24614f0a608f582ce7f3b40ccdbe3d5d9cedd29138332bedff1e076

Observation 86cf516d-9146-4fae-b4bb-0fd4e7ed0932 · outbound

This paper cites Searching for mobilenetv3.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Searching for mobilenetv3

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.889633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.455996Z digest=sha256:46bd372cded3641d516dd56e088754dca26b5e1a72ece6d15f31e3939a2026c7

Observation bc793a04-402b-424c-9b6c-69e655604500 · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional channel-wise competitive le arning for the forward-forward algorithm.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Convolutional channel-wise competitive le arning for the forward-forward algorithm

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.870712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.461419Z digest=sha256:014bbc2ba4fb0f9bbcaa38b3433cdcba16987c5932907fe41db5f2062cfdb9cf

Observation 5e037e8f-4d27-45de-8c52-f54503c0075e · outbound

This paper cites The Forward-Forward Algorithm: Some Preliminary Investigations.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm The Forward-Forward Algorithm: Some Preliminary Investigations

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.466549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.466549Z digest=sha256:0e73164d8da3d43a3a39dce7e36a18eb71b16405fdf32d1f8946ef8e21da5df7

Observation 9c42e7d2-4e9b-4d20-b3c5-40343eff8e48 · outbound

This paper cites Train- ing convolutional neural networks with the forward-forwar d algorithm.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Train- ing convolutional neural networks with the forward-forwar d algorithm

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.472384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.472384Z digest=sha256:29903478c30196249fa99dfccab852be012119a6f9682be2cdc95fee240b2228

Observation 0a190f2c-1cb6-444a-877e-c3303675ba27 · outbound

This paper cites Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.848808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.477721Z digest=sha256:a5eaa6e3a571cd523219ba4d759497600dc170c7fc3b0eba8d4d367ea8e62fa6

Observation 3a6a6688-687f-4e22-b378-15b8c5ffc2e3 · outbound

This paper cites Fashion-mn ist: a novel image dataset for benchmarking machine learning algorithms, 2017.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Fashion-mn ist: a novel image dataset for benchmarking machine learning algorithms, 2017

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.831663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.483948Z digest=sha256:fa73fbbd410a3c879c8845760ded5982ae5e96c1f2abf1e634d3a9012706e808

Observation 2d4c1289-ad1a-4bdf-8d7a-d4c6258b58fb · outbound

This paper cites Resource-efficient medical image analysis with self-adapting forward-forward networks.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Resource-efficient medical image analysis with self-adapting forward-forward networks

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.812375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.489341Z digest=sha256:ba32a9239218bcdcf9b1ea4c2648badcf7617c5c06a5729ccaf064f426f81f0d

Observation ccb7c622-5a33-48e3-ae8c-09e55483ed4b · outbound

This paper cites Self-Contrastive Forward-Forward Algorithm.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Self-Contrastive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.591227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.494408Z digest=sha256:97e509643c63d88bb3d7744b9cf8779a6dc66ff1e4d42c97371450fb86b64f0b

Observation e91591e4-4004-41a3-acdf-cec982770755 · outbound

This paper cites Improved Forward-Forward Contrastive Learning.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Improved Forward-Forward Contrastive Learning

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.499765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.499765Z digest=sha256:55bc8cda699f9f54775b76aa26a4fcf25387ef903f77ab970bde7f32bbcdfdee

Observation a05d71ea-6dfa-442d-8926-5ff49bfa028f · outbound

This paper cites Learning multi ple layers of features from tiny images.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Learning multi ple layers of features from tiny images

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.793726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.505023Z digest=sha256:78d0ca02cc97a6df0a24419852a516e02944ce1f35cb8e32f9b10410a5dcda67

Observation 977abc93-78f5-407b-8af6-c2ad33b1ae94 · outbound

This paper cites Imagenette: A smaller subset of 10 easil y classified classes from imagenet, March 2019.

Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm Imagenette: A smaller subset of 10 easil y classified classes from imagenet, March 2019

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:57:35.777416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:57:35.510262Z digest=sha256:9e6a8f39a83091177aa0f0aa9ff886b48fe50c728f93cac6305beb2d6d9b6807

Pith citing papers

Observation d5f64be8-a6d9-4648-b2bd-6a7ffc04fc2a · inbound

Cumulative-Goodness Free-Riding in Forward-Forward Networks: Real, Repairable, but Not Accuracy-Dominant cites this paper.

Cumulative-Goodness Free-Riding in Forward-Forward Networks: Real, Repairable, but Not Accuracy-Dominant Scalable Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T18:56:06.815954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-08T13:19:35.424177Z digest=sha256:932bbd9196f9925773904f42cc6c6991099bfaa097acc469899c4ffce03f8983