Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.06892.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.06892 v2

Coverage vector

measured 54 of 54 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.615708Z

measured 54 of 54 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

54 of 54 outbound references displayed

verified exact9
verified fuzzy0
unresolved45
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d0512e28-0fd1-4e91-802e-f0879e28ab5c · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.246708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5f84c87e-a8f0-4bb3-ad4f-7f950dec1df1 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.254181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 97e30437-f834-4ac8-9dd3-d19128b91f9a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.295080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 4cff2589-2ec0-4924-8fbf-15817c7b7d4b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.271180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c3da485-6b8a-4c32-899e-438f23b8c105 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.281008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0efac726-f796-49e7-aae4-ccbf9d893fc7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.288425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3686601c-a897-4860-a0e2-7a5b17216535 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.295437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc15c9db-4a66-495c-8697-06b5314c55fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.301835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff50ee14-5f3f-48f6-82eb-ea569e3ddf90 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.189348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e748eade-91fc-4f56-bcc9-ced6d0cdd39d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.315815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95ae7a65-e20a-4290-801f-24a2184094c0 · outbound

This paper cites Clark, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Dan Garrette, Tom Kwiatkowski, Vitaly Nikolaev, and Jennimaria Palomaki.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Clark, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Dan Garrette, Tom Kwiatkowski, Vitaly Nikolaev, and Jennimaria Palomaki

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.322117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation efc41273-aab9-495f-982e-c9a1b6a8a39d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.328198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3d610edf-41da-44ab-b5e8-22b5efd7afbe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.335789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3990c02c-9b1f-4aea-9251-90611f0d31e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.342437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 925e23ad-098c-4843-a226-3b78814af2c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.348588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f51c5b6-45c4-465d-8d82-71ff63e6a2f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.355798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ad53285-24d5-455c-9e4a-ed63b697db4b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.047172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 2b2b4612-d4e5-48b2-991e-3cffa51b39df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.026377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3a0be4d8-6456-4a8a-86d1-7834542fc8f0 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.377192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b5eab3ba-e02b-47a3-95fc-cfa1ffda12d6 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.385676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a62009f7-b9bf-4b52-836f-aff0d848cae4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.392054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b461e50-dec8-42d4-a431-0623f4920e58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.397847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1379fcce-558a-43bd-8984-4b4324117937 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.714877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e84305f4-94ef-44ac-ae44-2f730464738b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.691444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a546da88-9934-40cf-a055-c5f5f9a00df9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.419637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 50a08d6e-75c8-47bc-a977-95544ce6d53c · outbound

This paper cites McCarthy.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer McCarthy

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.994143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5daef28e-aa44-4526-aaca-09c46f3707d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.974322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 43d700bd-901f-4e29-9832-0a0d9b5e888b · outbound

This paper cites MaLA-500: Massive Language Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer MaLA-500: Massive Language Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.442885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c0a4d4c5-46a6-4554-9915-bd70cabefafd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.449596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation be8e6a13-de39-4614-975a-b82d7173f1cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.649074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation aa215bf8-9d7d-4e02-91ba-b64880ce1801 · outbound

This paper cites No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.465645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d72bf354-137c-4c38-8e35-71b3f33e7e8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.931000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 31d9fc07-99c2-4f43-8842-1ca42f81fd12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.623129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1d2620e7-12ed-44c0-a559-39e24259fc12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.484135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 02d5453d-77a4-4c0c-b7cc-666bdda35214 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.458299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 4b50b8df-de2d-4bfe-8f19-299399e77a51 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.602525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 80500475-bb7a-4fed-89cf-c86f46e04451 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.896386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b753bba1-aed2-4569-a542-4164533e1284 · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing and Adapting Large Language Models for Few-Shot Multilingual NLU: Are We There Yet?.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Analyzing and Adapting Large Language Models for Few-Shot Multilingual NLU: Are We There Yet?

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.509582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c598402a-0a1c-4c34-9a7f-9711685222ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.515957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 77855a46-a821-4235-8584-cfed580378df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.522122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0082de6c-2962-4b12-950b-2b4fc1483813 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:02.572137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d8410db9-69b8-4bb0-b772-b159431886fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.535723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b2c87d9-5608-42da-a803-7bd5f99acdb7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.542058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fd378adb-866e-4edd-b12c-b556170e96e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.548120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 54a7a535-ce6e-45da-8cb2-8ac7a3f8303f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.555286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71ada6bd-6d4a-4817-ab70-e0363a85511f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.564229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85709c20-efe3-44ea-9794-b2b6288cf263 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.571544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 59084959-225f-4ee8-bf67-d3c9c592a274 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.577050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 656d45cb-04c1-465a-81ba-5851012042a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.584672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a997626-70be-4e24-acfe-bf4c7bb2ee22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.590616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4643ba3b-3307-4f2a-a82b-0739387606eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.597722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c8a68059-af5e-4bf3-baf7-95f9e17430d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.604592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 67c8b6e4-0024-4c15-bc08-689ff6d65bcb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.610239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95cd5056-fdff-4333-9ae7-532216be24a3 · outbound

This paper cites AdaMergeX: Cross-Lingual Transfer with Large Language Models via Adaptive Adapter Merging.

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer AdaMergeX: Cross-Lingual Transfer with Large Language Models via Adaptive Adapter Merging

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:01.615708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.