Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.07676.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.07676 v2

Coverage vector

measured 49 of 49 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.132586Z

measured 49 of 49 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

49 of 49 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy36
unresolved7
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0b8fe626-8c0e-4b2d-b6f7-80fbf50313c7 · outbound

This paper cites Data Centres & Networks,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Data Centres & Networks,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.075361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3396edc1-43c7-4b18-aa1c-19d68483df4e · outbound

This paper cites Humble and D.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Humble and D

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.063933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e4bf1a79-325a-4bf9-83b5-c5e5b13de824 · outbound

This paper cites Adoption, Support, and Challenges of Infrastructure-as-Code: Insights from Industry,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Adoption, Support, and Challenges of Infrastructure-as-Code: Insights from Industry,

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:05.972579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 770fd831-ea12-4ba9-967d-bb921e7fd7d3 · outbound

This paper cites Performance Comparison of Terraform and Cloudify as Multicloud Orchestrators,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Performance Comparison of Terraform and Cloudify as Multicloud Orchestrators,

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:05.976062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7cbafa4c-512b-4fb2-b3ba-8af1df084396 · outbound

This paper cites Configuration | Cloud Deployment Manager Documentation,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Configuration | Cloud Deployment Manager Documentation,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.052204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b4f53fdb-22df-4009-966b-041522a66e7a · outbound

This paper cites Terraform Documentation,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Terraform Documentation,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.040098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 71c3bd10-29d1-4cd6-a9e2-bef227f5d6b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.028802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2ce4edc8-1541-4b86-9069-b0ed284de360 · outbound

This paper cites How to adapt applications for the Cloud environment: Challenges and solutions in migrating applications to the Cloud,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC How to adapt applications for the Cloud environment: Challenges and solutions in migrating applications to the Cloud,

Reference 9

Resolution: malformed identifier; doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.196201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 829c349f-b4ad-45c5-b4ea-2db12382cb73 · outbound

This paper cites Fowler, Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code , Addison-Wesley, 1999.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Fowler, Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code , Addison-Wesley, 1999

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.017356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation fbbe6cf6-1d25-4117-a282-e866f03dfdfa · outbound

This paper cites Code Smells,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Code Smells,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:07.005825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 13006be6-306f-4be9-aa01-f65942ce299d · outbound

This paper cites Amazon Web Services in Action,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Amazon Web Services in Action,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.993924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 5962967c-2faf-4a76-86fe-424b339b0b67 · outbound

This paper cites Infrastructure as Code: DevOps Best Practices with Microsoft Azure,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Infrastructure as Code: DevOps Best Practices with Microsoft Azure,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.983414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e766b2c4-b81e-4b71-afdb-80c38b57eb9a · outbound

This paper cites Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.507846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7de87577-3b55-4a65-a075-393dd0530dea · outbound

This paper cites Terraform by HashiCorp,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Terraform by HashiCorp,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.973218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6e8b1336-7921-408d-9a94-6db000567c28 · outbound

This paper cites Terraform Configuration Syntax,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Terraform Configuration Syntax,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.962860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 10d2d96e-fcfb-4da6-96e7-0be14b5ca06f · outbound

This paper cites Comparing Terraform, Chef, and Puppet,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Comparing Terraform, Chef, and Puppet,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.953459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d6002c31-0503-437c-a50a-d13f3a309607 · outbound

This paper cites The Terraform Book,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC The Terraform Book,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.942817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 24c4a650-bd8f-49b6-a5d3-08d7d6ea716f · outbound

This paper cites Design for environmental sustainability | google cloud,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Design for environmental sustainability | google cloud,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.932275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 8c6191ce-ceee-4c9e-ba33-a76c4b9ac2e9 · outbound

This paper cites Cost Optimization - Microsoft Azure Well-Architected Framework,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Cost Optimization - Microsoft Azure Well-Architected Framework,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.921538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4e26cb34-731c-4632-8ae3-16abf8c7195e · outbound

This paper cites Hexmoor, Computational Network Science: An Algorithmic Approach , Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., 2014.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Hexmoor, Computational Network Science: An Algorithmic Approach , Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., 2014

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.911074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation caceab88-b789-4186-98ba-69074642eb9b · outbound

This paper cites Cost Optimization - Alibaba Cloud Well-Architected Framework,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Cost Optimization - Alibaba Cloud Well-Architected Framework,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.901095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 1b411986-61eb-45eb-8151-0536d76b5bf2 · outbound

This paper cites Hierarchical Clustering,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Hierarchical Clustering,

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.036159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cd57a86e-281a-4156-adfd-6d0e174b72ce · outbound

This paper cites A Novel Cost Based Model for Energy Consumption in Cloud Computing,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC A Novel Cost Based Model for Energy Consumption in Cloud Computing,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.177583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4ab213eb-c986-4408-a050-a6a483a63e4d · outbound

This paper cites Variance reduction in Monte Carlo via the median of adaptive weights,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Variance reduction in Monte Carlo via the median of adaptive weights,

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.043675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44415bbd-6417-479d-b5fa-1d4ef156a847 · outbound

This paper cites Sustainability is stratified: Toward a better theory of sustainable software engineering,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Sustainability is stratified: Toward a better theory of sustainable software engineering,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.890927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation df1231b6-c99b-4098-a557-12cf74d41e62 · outbound

This paper cites Integrated framework for incorporating sustainability design in software engineering life-cycle: An empirical study,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Integrated framework for incorporating sustainability design in software engineering life-cycle: An empirical study,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.880879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation c1d04b6f-72fd-450f-be02-b3e50db250ec · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the Carbon Footprint of Hugging Face’s ML Models: A Repository Mining Study,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Exploring the Carbon Footprint of Hugging Face’s ML Models: A Repository Mining Study,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.870006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 1ac698d7-9843-4041-b1da-68417d49cc2c · outbound

This paper cites An exploratory literature study on sharing and energy use of language models for source code,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC An exploratory literature study on sharing and energy use of language models for source code,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.855947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 144a7681-42fb-4add-b3ac-8099de762f1f · outbound

This paper cites Which design decisions in AI-enabled mobile applications contribute to greener AI?,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Which design decisions in AI-enabled mobile applications contribute to greener AI?,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.846249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 72ec03e4-81e8-4f09-9adf-33318325b754 · outbound

This paper cites Energy Patterns for Web: An Exploratory Study,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Energy Patterns for Web: An Exploratory Study,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.835831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3a90eda5-f6f6-4a1a-bf5f-a092e761810d · outbound

This paper cites Glitch: Automated polyglot security smell detection in infrastructure as code,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Glitch: Automated polyglot security smell detection in infrastructure as code,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.825561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 5194ec65-ebdb-4e78-9ca4-8b722ee6346d · outbound

This paper cites Security smells in ansible and chef scripts: A replication study,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Security smells in ansible and chef scripts: A replication study,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.815755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation bcbf5130-35d5-4ed5-a0f5-ac26127380c3 · outbound

This paper cites The seven sins: Security smells in infrastructure as code scripts,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC The seven sins: Security smells in infrastructure as code scripts,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.805811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cfe37691-187e-4913-83e0-ca6ef0fc70b0 · outbound

This paper cites Toward a catalog of software quality metrics for infrastructure code,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Toward a catalog of software quality metrics for infrastructure code,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.795526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a7d5456f-d128-479b-95ed-13ed6fe197e3 · outbound

This paper cites An empirical study of code smells in transformer-based code generation techniques,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC An empirical study of code smells in transformer-based code generation techniques,

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.785355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 8664f972-ca2f-42d6-8de9-5fa78407f5fa · outbound

This paper cites Mining for cost awareness in the infrastructure as code artifacts of cloud-based applications: An exploratory study,.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Mining for cost awareness in the infrastructure as code artifacts of cloud-based applications: An exploratory study,

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.774882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 37ea552e-d213-43a1-acda-4355afbfe683 · outbound

This paper cites & Fernandez-Sanz, L.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC & Fernandez-Sanz, L

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.764664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation aeb815a3-fb04-4b32-968a-02c7f7edfc39 · outbound

This paper cites Cost-effective Strategies for Building Energy Efficient Mobile Applications.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Cost-effective Strategies for Building Energy Efficient Mobile Applications

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.097175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ebfdee7b-4834-446d-8198-a1a751d68497 · outbound

This paper cites & Niazi, M.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC & Niazi, M

Reference 40

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.164824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2ff0c12e-9cf7-4110-81cc-92df2a5bd0a3 · outbound

This paper cites & Hamou-Lhadj, A.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC & Hamou-Lhadj, A

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.754445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 351075d5-c4c3-4902-a5e5-f7df3ce4dc5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.744567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ac9a9e44-7471-4af9-bc31-5e361abb539a · outbound

This paper cites Incident documentation/20170118-Labs.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Incident documentation/20170118-Labs

Reference 43

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.295706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b327d5ba-a5f6-40da-a8f4-6b3b8dfb0b1e · outbound

This paper cites Amazon And The 150 Million Dollar Typo.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Amazon And The 150 Million Dollar Typo

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.734432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ff97fcca-4892-4a51-ae8a-ec2daa304e1e · outbound

This paper cites & DeFranco, J.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC & DeFranco, J

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.723178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f00c8f21-c588-4588-a13c-6276192078d6 · outbound

This paper cites & Strauss, A.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC & Strauss, A

Reference 46

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.711487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6c655c00-2b99-4268-9b58-92986ff7473f · outbound

This paper cites (2024,11), https://docs.aws.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC (2024,11), https://docs.aws

Reference 47

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.700606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 05735304-9374-454e-9259-f0e594b0c89d · outbound

This paper cites (2024,10), https: //cloud.google.com/architecture/framework/security, Accessed: 2024-11-07.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC (2024,10), https: //cloud.google.com/architecture/framework/security, Accessed: 2024-11-07

Reference 48

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.689847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a49346be-e008-4d57-8d8c-d8d9edcb2dd4 · outbound

This paper cites (2024,11), https://learn.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC (2024,11), https://learn

Reference 49

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.679200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 085a9502-7c9a-437c-bd59-3dcf910396e0 · outbound

This paper cites Energy-Efficiency and Sustainability in New Generation Cloud Computing: A Vision and Directions for Integrated Management of Data Centre Resources and Workloads.

Smells-sus: Sustainability Smells in IaC Energy-Efficiency and Sustainability in New Generation Cloud Computing: A Vision and Directions for Integrated Management of Data Centre Resources and Workloads

Reference 2023

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T20:41:06.668422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.