Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.16634.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.16634 v3

Coverage vector

measured 44 of 44 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.948924Z

measured 44 of 44 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

44 of 44 outbound references displayed

verified exact8
verified fuzzy0
unresolved36
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4f8b6b7a-cf2a-44d7-ac2b-336e9bbaa4cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.853671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 06d331c7-b405-40be-bd03-e6191d80d7f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.837795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d0d2c589-be58-4c57-988e-e1a133d55d5d · outbound

This paper cites The Design of an LLM-powered Unstructured Analytics System.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems The Design of an LLM-powered Unstructured Analytics System

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.732904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation acd1f062-6e1c-4d74-96a5-8bfee7e9d6ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.820967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation de29b4f9-bd13-4c2e-ae97-caf00150a2cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.803619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 5eb17456-5293-4efa-9966-ee5efc870813 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.788052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation b9c6ac08-c05e-437a-b7bc-5563f55f7857 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.772274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a60ea487-37d1-4480-bdce-7a7cb50ab566 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.757577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 77405e0d-824d-4d47-8972-aba98975c513 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.743636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 4da6509d-50c7-4c98-a639-3df8676f3951 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.515381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation bc00f8fa-48e5-4aa8-9afe-fc924275a947 · outbound

This paper cites FrugalGPT: How to Use Large Language Models While Reducing Cost and Improving Performance.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems FrugalGPT: How to Use Large Language Models While Reducing Cost and Improving Performance

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.776197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f165e99-0a1b-4f65-87e6-6788050ff75a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.782813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c35a029-fdf0-4810-a4d0-c47cdbe7da46 · outbound

This paper cites NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.788342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40183031-29d9-4a7e-ae08-b1722bb1b43f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.793907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4dfc7b82-0108-43de-973c-c6a60bbaf5a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.328064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 1cb5bcec-1459-4ded-9e25-7e8050e787ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.133441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 660c3c3a-7d93-47e9-84b7-e97cac51a252 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.710631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 215623bd-a1ec-4310-b78a-6a85632b0606 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.815408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b1db194-6b35-4a35-8ee8-52b41682cabd · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems GPT-4o System Card

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.820935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 35c62b02-83e4-4bff-b12d-6d98f57285b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.057374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ca179d3f-7ddf-492f-a04a-45f65b4b3be8 · outbound

This paper cites Cloud Programming Simplified: A Berkeley View on Serverless Computing.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Cloud Programming Simplified: A Berkeley View on Serverless Computing

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.831307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6094c77-dd6b-43ed-a892-7f5ea054b57a · outbound

This paper cites TPU v4: An Optically Reconfigurable Supercomputer for Machine Learning with Hardware Support for Embeddings.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems TPU v4: An Optically Reconfigurable Supercomputer for Machine Learning with Hardware Support for Embeddings

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.836295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 74c96a87-dcb8-4e7f-86ed-f3c6010db59e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.840835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e4d67301-5b6a-488b-a65e-07398ec621af · outbound

This paper cites A Declarative System for Optimizing AI Workloads.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems A Declarative System for Optimizing AI Workloads

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.845156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3302f0cd-0cfc-4065-8f79-5dfe56796269 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.849434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 355e3288-c42d-417a-9e3f-c892d4e6afb6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.674611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation eb02b874-9313-4c4c-9611-a368dc287691 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.659266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e3644224-bdcb-4c50-80b0-cc99534261d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.867527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e547e0e8-363b-4761-aff1-d9bcda418460 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.634350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e1d04013-c2bb-4523-a8ea-11eaa69ecfb8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.619103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 5a608de3-b163-4a2e-bf61-08191fa9a99d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.882512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c5e8c52f-fbc9-4001-9521-dcf4f9a44be3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.594261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 036dd56a-ad38-47df-9f2e-f15bb179e628 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.893722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f423230-cb01-4d85-8181-03159d939584 · outbound

This paper cites Fast Conformer with Linearly Scalable Attention for Efficient Speech Recognition.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Fast Conformer with Linearly Scalable Attention for Efficient Speech Recognition

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.900188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 29b5d708-b713-4895-a881-7faee365f2ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:27.619629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 40732c41-4c3b-4cac-be05-048e5384e6b5 · outbound

This paper cites Aguilera, Adam Belay, Seo Jin Park, and Malte Schwarzkopf.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Aguilera, Adam Belay, Seo Jin Park, and Malte Schwarzkopf

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:27.432548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7cec145c-6dd6-4bdf-ac84-53a9c142ac51 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:28.568705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 0dfd2d30-1dfb-4380-9b01-ed2ed83a417a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.922953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b10efc38-2299-4b10-b8f8-a8a0c5279241 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:27.258754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation aa4d2a49-01ed-4ec5-b26c-375020d64917 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.932761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f1fa359-1cca-4bfc-8459-3257c1fd2a06 · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.937913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 29c7e875-503f-4b38-a31a-8edf658b098f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.942986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 967dcc1b-0a00-4f71-91b6-bde7826dbecb · outbound

This paper cites OmAgent: A Multi-modal Agent Framework for Complex Video Understanding with Task Divide-and-Conquer.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems OmAgent: A Multi-modal Agent Framework for Complex Video Understanding with Task Divide-and-Conquer

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:26.948924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 823b75ae-cf38-4277-bff8-930f3ef7bdd5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-10T11:52:27.826871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.