Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T18:17:21.199973Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 62 of 62 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.00641.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T18:17:21.199973Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:52.679746Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-19T02:42:56.349654Z
62 of 62 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 41077e0d-19f1-40be-a68e-2dbe6ff551bd · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance online" 'onlinestring :=
Reference 1
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Observation 63013208-5502-4dff-8de5-a7cedcc7847d · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance write newline
Reference 2
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54bbec48-c156-4500-9795-1d9e473a273c · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 024443be-32db-4045-bdc5-ce8556baad10 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3166eccf-bab7-43bd-b4e8-c6a82c07cfe8 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Datasheet for the Pile
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e7efec5c-2f22-460e-bc39-f14fa62dfc7a · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
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Observation 1b685add-1ff2-4bd6-8840-c5ec32e5eed4 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
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Observation 58027ed4-73d3-4d06-806b-1a1dfcd2ff72 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 71be8699-3c01-4185-a1dd-c898d756f6b3 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance InternLM2 Technical Report
Reference 9
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 686e3c69-68a0-41a4-b5ab-1a306a126df7 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
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Observation 35482b0b-2368-46a3-9a22-0fb30d348951 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3ebd7af0-10d6-458a-97c5-ba187d29ef27 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5140b72a-5dde-4042-bcb4-71023f45db5c · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
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Observation 32e197a7-02fa-4d4e-9400-5fc958ce7cf3 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1c61726c-5f94-4668-8883-a5a586c647be · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation cd0bfda9-101b-4a8d-8924-a9d4bd920138 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dac983ed-a8fa-46f0-b6e9-feb554ea0d52 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modeling
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 17b5f162-c67c-480f-9718-66e40f166135 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3e78450a-e50d-46a7-ab9b-7121ba863c7e · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Human-like Summarization Evaluation with ChatGPT
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 076fe722-ac25-4215-b4d6-d7477b2266d5 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2d0d329a-162a-45bc-b5cd-b315dc7ed362 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27ad1aa2-27b0-4106-8666-7abc92e6269e · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance News Summarization and Evaluation in the Era of GPT-3
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ab830d51-148e-4c0a-95da-64115b91780b · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5f16604c-d700-4c3e-bd22-9f6cbb04a7ab · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1ba460a3-f043-4e2a-8f63-ba1baee1550d · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
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Observation 3b610009-e5c7-4877-90a4-90a097a6f78a · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies
Reference 26
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Observation f9f6b7de-f1a6-45b1-b37f-9f86a26893d1 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a28afc64-5c81-4572-8d80-34fc5ef1ff3c · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Mistral 7B
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8b0dd7b-cb6c-4aae-b6dc-8a2dad934c19 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Gonzalez, Hao Zhang, and Ion Stoica
Reference 29
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Observation 80af2830-97e0-4e77-8ff1-ac149ad88c98 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
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Observation 08e58fe4-bc92-46ef-a085-5cfceb857c57 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation cf825d6d-2ecd-4301-a33b-3daf8fbacfad · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation aa3e765e-0811-459c-ba4d-6f56ae414812 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 089445a1-c119-4226-a32e-4d007f2da580 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation dab7fc7a-8f53-4e60-b373-ee6db8ba20ed · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Small Language Models: Survey, Measurements, and Insights
Reference 35
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Observation 736b1e19-0919-4e61-ad28-5bd8e6e100a6 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
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Observation 3bead210-bee1-4339-a995-9d20f8f8878b · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
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Observation b15cf92d-ca2c-42d4-a6fc-5f71803e9cce · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
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Observation 6ab4c5b3-9c0e-45c6-b0e5-84c842b63b2a · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7652ef9b-321d-49b1-9b44-3ec4a06ce63a · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b8994580-803a-4afa-a81a-39070c1e9554 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Cohen, and Mirella Lapata
Reference 41
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Observation 115b6709-a710-4db3-b3dd-be97e95c016d · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0dd2c525-a175-48f0-a028-575733ee0ab2 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Summarization is (Almost) Dead
Reference 44
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Observation 8d2c4d96-07d0-45ad-a42f-dcf745526b5f · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
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Observation b9d6c615-cc58-44ea-baa1-43424cfa581a · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications
Reference 46
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Observation 52f3b466-a9d9-410f-8ccb-b2573b079f39 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
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Observation bc83ab51-abc3-4235-8d3f-e850347c2432 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
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Observation 13f8b4a4-9ff3-4f1c-bf60-99b289f8eec6 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology
Reference 49
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Observation 05a8811e-28a9-46c4-b852-645544d44d97 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
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Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 51
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Observation 123017db-020c-4f52-8841-7926aec90171 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
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Observation 08d9b5dd-7237-48ec-b616-5c718d9ce970 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
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Observation d12a5834-776f-4c48-a43c-de0aa7f17bf7 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Is ChatGPT a Good NLG Evaluator? A Preliminary Study
Reference 54
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Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Qwen2 Technical Report
Reference 55
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Observation 16e5d20a-ac8e-44d2-a389-984f547b70a5 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
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Observation 5c28d942-3910-4d37-8002-1863b8d2deff · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
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Observation 49e3fd45-2fc9-4ef2-b1cb-33bbf6ba2b7a · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance TinyLlama: An Open-Source Small Language Model
Reference 58
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Observation d0fd07f2-bdf1-4fcf-9ff2-8f01af1c8156 · outbound
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Reference 59
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Observation a2069778-6fd1-41cf-a0ef-d1daca97b094 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Weinberger, and Yoav Artzi
Reference 60
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Observation 573f4c87-6bf9-4543-bcf2-a6a0a277d2d8 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
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Observation 8d5336c1-bc02-4186-b38c-2969101e93ba · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
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Observation 363438af-aefc-4871-aefd-14c97195de15 · outbound
Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
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Observation aa2a1d2e-a869-4b36-a461-6ae4460f00cc · inbound
From Large AI Models to Agentic AI: A Tutorial on Future Intelligent Communications Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance
Reference 88
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Observation 4d99ad0c-b765-4356-90b2-3c0f6082c539 · inbound
Fine-Tuning Code Language Models to Detect Cross-Language Bugs Evaluating Small Language Models for News Summarization: Implications and Factors Influencing Performance
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
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