Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.01845.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.01845 v2

Coverage vector

measured 42 of 42 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.759639Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T09:43:19.593069Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

42 of 42 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy1
unresolved35
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

0
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 06e93c88-70d4-42a0-a9df-09fba65b6fb9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.609430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e19a0b9-0efd-451c-ab65-da675db6d595 · outbound

This paper cites M., et al.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers M., et al

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.614220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f4ddcccb-4ad7-4c68-a0ca-2e0af60c9d62 · outbound

This paper cites 2024, ApJ, 966, 105, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad36be B´ecsy, B., Cornish, N.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2024, ApJ, 966, 105, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad36be B´ecsy, B., Cornish, N

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.618113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9adbda79-9552-4643-9482-9d9c43a69690 · outbound

This paper cites 2022, MNRAS, 512, 3703, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stac648 11 B¨ohringer, H., Chon, G., & Fukugita, M.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2022, MNRAS, 512, 3703, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stac648 11 B¨ohringer, H., Chon, G., & Fukugita, M

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.622034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7eeda9d4-f87e-42e5-a972-4e5282231c5f · outbound

This paper cites 2022, A&A, 667, A52, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243689.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2022, A&A, 667, A52, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243689

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:09.014525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 6a5a23ce-3901-4db8-9278-c5dd1050d775 · outbound

This paper cites The 2013 Release of Cloudy.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers The 2013 Release of Cloudy

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.629565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a57a24b7-be10-40e5-909c-30e0dbadbdb9 · outbound

This paper cites 2022, MNRAS, 510, 531, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab3411.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2022, MNRAS, 510, 531, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab3411

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.633548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7533f3b0-86e7-43b6-a6ae-57a0d1d2a4ca · outbound

This paper cites 2023, MNRAS, 522, 1895, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stad834 De Lucia, G., & Blaizot, J.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2023, MNRAS, 522, 1895, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stad834 De Lucia, G., & Blaizot, J

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:09.243247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation c13190a2-6159-4487-ac89-3ec928436705 · outbound

This paper cites 2018, PhR, 733, 1, doi: 10.1016/j.physrep.2017.12.002 EPTA Collaboration, InPTA Collaboration, Antoniadis, J., et al.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2018, PhR, 733, 1, doi: 10.1016/j.physrep.2017.12.002 EPTA Collaboration, InPTA Collaboration, Antoniadis, J., et al

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.640946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee0f972f-e00b-427b-8bcc-e8d1d691520e · outbound

This paper cites 2024, MNRAS, 532, 295, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae1411.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2024, MNRAS, 532, 295, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae1411

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.644663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d735f0ab-b39c-42e2-971b-1ea93f4d3fbb · outbound

This paper cites 2024, A&A, 688, A174, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449402.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2024, A&A, 688, A174, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449402

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.648233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 48af2afe-44f4-4129-9b1c-06ceefbd65df · outbound

This paper cites C., Kelley, L.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers C., Kelley, L

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.651991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7d11e7c-c070-47e4-830f-3cc0c9e8c772 · outbound

This paper cites 2014, MNRAS, 445, 175, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1654.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2014, MNRAS, 445, 175, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1654

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.655703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f82766e-0b2b-47b4-bccc-ca888c4cc35c · outbound

This paper cites 2024, MNRAS, 534, 957, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae2144.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2024, MNRAS, 534, 957, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae2144

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.659195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 43db1c65-c58e-4993-8b00-92e6e76c09e1 · outbound

This paper cites J., Shannon, R.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers J., Shannon, R

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.662651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13d765c5-389b-4811-a1a8-8f3fa55c4ed3 · outbound

This paper cites 2022, ApJ, 933, 61, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac6d66.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2022, ApJ, 933, 61, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac6d66

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.951984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 4a590790-9d10-4212-8a17-0c6263aaa391 · outbound

This paper cites 2022, MNRAS, 509, 3488, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab3239.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2022, MNRAS, 509, 3488, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab3239

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.669668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 22499847-b8ed-4b78-bcb3-48ecfa53894a · outbound

This paper cites Z., Blecha, L., & Hernquist, L.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Z., Blecha, L., & Hernquist, L

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.673097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b014073-0403-4e9f-88e0-9105865a9c56 · outbound

This paper cites Z., Blecha, L., Hernquist, L., Sesana, A., & Taylor, S.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Z., Blecha, L., Hernquist, L., Sesana, A., & Taylor, S

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.676405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 72484e2e-1a0c-47ee-9678-386a2f4c8922 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.679994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 77a01a58-967e-42c9-b8ec-b25be72852cd · outbound

This paper cites The Astrid Simulation: Evolution of black holes and galaxies to z=0.5 and different evolution pathways for galaxy quenching.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers The Astrid Simulation: Evolution of black holes and galaxies to z=0.5 and different evolution pathways for galaxy quenching

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.683350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f786f8d0-860c-4ae4-b7b2-94495d755dd8 · outbound

This paper cites 2022, MNRAS, 513, 670, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stac351.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2022, MNRAS, 513, 670, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stac351

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.687208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cab1fb12-6f98-46e1-bde5-03cf7db4fd9f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.690758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0411091e-e4b1-4230-aa19-e7ae245711f7 · outbound

This paper cites J., Zic, A., Shannon, R.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers J., Zic, A., Shannon, R

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.694221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1526a596-e7c9-4b6f-a3ab-10ea9d1f0f3b · outbound

This paper cites E., & Volonteri, M.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers E., & Volonteri, M

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.697709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d3c6d1a-b6c5-4515-961a-709bd17157da · outbound

This paper cites H., & B¨ohringer, H.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers H., & B¨ohringer, H

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.701240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b924b87e-b02e-40b0-82b3-c65a12fd2ad3 · outbound

This paper cites 2015, MNRAS, 449, 49, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv264.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2015, MNRAS, 449, 49, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv264

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.704970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1aaa7f0-5e10-4ae0-a0e7-bc29beb9d54c · outbound

This paper cites 2012, in Journal of Physics Conference.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2012, in Journal of Physics Conference

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:09.269668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 071bec38-c36e-4e14-b343-94ac0f5fa914 · outbound

This paper cites 363, Journal of Physics Conference Series (IOP), 012035, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/363/1/012035.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 363, Journal of Physics Conference Series (IOP), 012035, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/363/1/012035

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.869515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation e6bf0d1d-e80f-44cf-8bce-bde6f24c6564 · outbound

This paper cites A., Sesana, A., & Gair, J.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers A., Sesana, A., & Gair, J

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.716409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b47e849-0ad8-4d98-82bf-17693a0b9537 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.719849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2181b97f-f9a6-492d-bcad-08299574f2d5 · outbound

This paper cites R., Mukherjee, S., Saeedzadeh, V., et al.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers R., Mukherjee, S., Saeedzadeh, V., et al

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.723297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c9380a2c-1f06-4d85-90c1-343f24228d03 · outbound

This paper cites The distribution of the gravitational-wave background from supermassive black holes.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers The distribution of the gravitational-wave background from supermassive black holes

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.727048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation af7dfaff-dab0-441b-90da-6f52814cf587 · outbound

This paper cites 2024, PhRvD, 110, 063020, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.110.063020.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2024, PhRvD, 110, 063020, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.110.063020

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.731028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b625f938-ae35-43b5-948a-3df00309f769 · outbound

This paper cites 2010, ApJ, 719, 851, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/719/1/851.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2010, ApJ, 719, 851, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/719/1/851

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.735068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1e644089-b5ca-4d07-86d7-d281acd9dc9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:09.069979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5e027958-222e-4228-b007-c09eeeb01a07 · outbound

This paper cites I., & Sunyaev, R.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers I., & Sunyaev, R

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.742141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a76b45b8-3f7c-4efc-a6b1-1df0c79611b7 · outbound

This paper cites F., Cutri, R.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers F., Cutri, R

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.745666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 920793a2-fc2b-4d29-8895-3d31fc37c6a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.749199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f4ab5d9-cf1a-4deb-86cd-8e3760aa8196 · outbound

This paper cites Resolving the nano-Hz gravitational wave sky: the detectability of eccentric binaries with PTA experiments.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers Resolving the nano-Hz gravitational wave sky: the detectability of eccentric binaries with PTA experiments

Reference 40

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.807922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5daead16-b5d2-4866-8e90-41e690b8e461 · outbound

This paper cites 2023, Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 23, 075024, doi: 10.1088/1674-4527/acdfa5.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2023, Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 23, 075024, doi: 10.1088/1674-4527/acdfa5

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.756223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03b2b106-37a9-46b7-ab54-82a042f7a404 · outbound

This paper cites 2025, ApJ, 980, 79, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ada283.

Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers 2025, ApJ, 980, 79, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ada283

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:24:08.759639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 6fc86419-d4c8-4a41-9ac3-a86586121cea · inbound

The ASTRID Simulation at z=0: From Massive Black Holes to Large-scale Structure cites this paper.

The ASTRID Simulation at z=0: From Massive Black Holes to Large-scale Structure Central Cluster Galaxies: A Hotspot for Detectable Gravitational Waves from Black Hole Mergers

Reference 168

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T09:49:32.455507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.