Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T13:46:43.619470Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 67 of 67 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.02007.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T13:46:43.619470Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T08:50:43.217179Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
67 of 67 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 908f4876-0b39-4468-b68b-25e6da6230ad · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Phi-4 Technical Report
Reference 1
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0bc3db89-9f45-4529-a4eb-512b5c8a79a6 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Nagarajan, V
Reference 2
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5a091145-20fd-4987-a9f7-37a6a77efe5d · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Giryes, R
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 54745b23-35fb-4dec-9396-4dc895cbfc58 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Multi-Step Deductive Reasoning Over Natural Language: An Empirical Study on Out-of-Distribution Generalisation
Reference 4
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Observation b0fb012e-f872-44c1-b650-21a26278852c · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Understanding robustness of transformers for image classification
Reference 5
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b1e68e2b-b26c-43cb-b507-2af169b07173 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training R., Angeli, G., Potts, C., and Manning, C
Reference 6
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64acb6d5-312d-4437-a06c-2ecbe4500664 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Reference 7
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 26d82bc1-9b13-477a-b139-85f4720360ab · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Dropout as a low-rank regularizer for matrix factorization
Reference 8
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 72c42146-f7ca-464b-8eeb-13a91c8e4e1c · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Transformers as soft reasoners over language
Reference 9
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Observation e1d7fe60-f30a-416f-a531-3f5520c0b2ca · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training From Explicit CoT to Implicit CoT: Learning to Internalize CoT Step by Step
Reference 10
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Observation ec8fa746-963f-4ee2-a080-7addc029617f · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Reducing Transformer Depth on Demand with Structured Dropout
Reference 11
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Observation b3ed6204-64b0-475a-99a1-9b58e512403f · outbound
Reference 12
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 004c79a9-e648-4a5a-9026-951e34de47d9 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Y., Roziere, B., Lopez-Paz, D., and Synnaeve, G
Reference 13
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation dcf418dc-aec7-462a-a395-17c6feb2b8d6 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Training Large Language Models to Reason in a Continuous Latent Space
Reference 14
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0373d6dc-8f9b-411e-b6a5-e400175c010a · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training A Law of Next-Token Prediction in Large Language Models
Reference 15
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5889224b-91c3-4f62-977f-ef673b0eab86 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training What Matters in Transformers? Not All Attention is Needed
Reference 16
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Observation 42335d35-d8bc-4683-8f70-55e86a492a40 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Pretrained transformers improve out-of-distribution robustness
Reference 17
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Observation 80767613-99e7-4bfa-9773-0c646eae34da · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Schmidhuber, J
Reference 18
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d3608fce-dd3f-4a81-94ca-1d129db31b3e · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training NEFTune: Noisy Embeddings Improve Instruction Finetuning
Reference 19
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fdeedeed-ec45-46a3-90c1-5753574ac00b · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training S., Mudigere, D., Nocedal, J., Smelyanskiy, M., and Tang, P
Reference 20
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Observation d34e9dcb-e86e-48a9-8da7-8b7bdf6dbfce · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training N., Hellmann, S., Morsey, M., Van Kleef, P., Auer, S., et al
Reference 21
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a0bf94c7-c237-48c6-9fb2-05d1b59d2d50 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training J., Xing, E., and Caruana, R
Reference 22
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 599dc58c-32e0-4abc-9f01-e43c660afdad · outbound
Reference 23
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 045c0bc8-f000-49af-bbff-6e95ce11acf6 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Challenging large language models with new tasks: A study on their adaptability and robustness
Reference 24
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ce9ae42e-ea01-4df8-91f7-653a262e3cbd · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Visualizing the loss landscape of neural nets
Reference 25
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 71f357b0-9897-4fb4-9bc3-24524f166e75 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training E., Singh Rawat, A., and Oymak, S
Reference 26
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 638fbb91-2244-4cfb-bbf0-bd7c71d5aa05 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Rho-1: Not All Tokens Are What You Need
Reference 27
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb035bc5-c676-4945-be4e-7ed6c8263df2 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training M., Li, Z., and Ma, T
Reference 28
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 405bb9c5-4ebb-4351-829a-b8ec1772e82f · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Ying, L
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 2ea55aa7-4095-49a2-8ac6-d49fba158f4d · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Next-token prediction capacity: general upper bounds and a lower bound for transformers, 2024
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f18b2ec-3d31-4193-9860-5a52fe1ae1bb · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training On the implicit bias of dropout
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 53d00bd4-9b33-4657-b951-5a431f8cafe1 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Pretrained Transformers Do not Always Improve Robustness
Reference 32
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 128a33fd-553f-42f0-a89e-e447c3a3bb11 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Samwald, M
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 79db3ce0-125d-490e-9828-df83de123781 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Power-law escape rate of SGD
Reference 34
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 36c2b9ac-3e90-46a9-8e47-10777162b5a6 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training LogicInference: A New Dataset for Teaching Logical Inference to seq2seq Models
Reference 35
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 991996d3-8a7c-4857-b014-46ed8f8781cc · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Narasimhan, K
Reference 36
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 7cbfafc1-b7aa-4038-b36f-4521b0666e6d · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Reference 37
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Observation d24bcdc6-d40d-449b-b2bd-fdd6d1898055 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training R obust LR : A diagnostic benchmark for evaluating logical robustness of deductive reasoners
Reference 38
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Observation 1242e8b6-90c7-41f1-a5a8-e94f5255b8ed · outbound
Reference 39
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Observation e0def47a-ad1f-4840-9711-164b47e0c829 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Stepgame: A new benchmark for robust multi-hop spatial reasoning in texts
Reference 40
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03ca9248-61bf-40b2-8d41-56918fad7417 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
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Observation 50ab1b23-a4ab-427b-86b2-c90363ac2245 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training P roof W riter: Generating implications, proofs, and abductive statements over natural language
Reference 42
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2d6c2844-7d4b-412d-b39f-f2f929cb2d8d · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Memorisation versus generalisation in pre-trained language models
Reference 43
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Observation 4d0b59b2-752d-417e-a8e7-4396418c8023 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Implicit optimization bias of next-token prediction in linear models
Reference 44
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 9104245d-a585-445a-9e04-f9e73cdc3f99 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training An empirical study on robustness to spurious correlations using pre-trained language models
Reference 45
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 4d3139d1-8c38-47b7-a762-b88b682e82df · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training L ogic A sker: Evaluating and improving the logical reasoning ability of large language models
Reference 46
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9d3daf19-287c-4f20-aa3b-8b685bcc4b2b · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Are large language models really robust to word-level perturbations? In Socially Responsible Language Modelling Research, 2023
Reference 47
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation cc99b161-f150-445d-a9f1-c18593e4f879 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training The implicit and explicit regularization effects of dropout
Reference 48
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 0448aee8-c29c-46bb-825d-985cba3b0ada · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Towards AI-Complete Question Answering: A Set of Prerequisite Toy Tasks
Reference 49
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fcd35b3-2ada-4779-b3dc-6ee73103d0c0 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training On the noisy gradient descent that generalizes as sgd
Reference 50
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 21ebed3d-a2d9-431a-a33c-299eba61061f · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training How sgd selects the global minima in over-parameterized learning: A dynamical stability perspective
Reference 51
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation e45537e8-832f-4ceb-9a8b-bfad031b41e3 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training UniDrop: A Simple yet Effective Technique to Improve Transformer without Extra Cost
Reference 52
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87d8e884-4966-49fa-aae4-9ba4027f9c3c · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training D., and Potts, C
Reference 53
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93be4192-acd6-4e66-9346-1ba25f5a8a5f · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training A Diffusion Theory For Deep Learning Dynamics: Stochastic Gradient Descent Exponentially Favors Flat Minima
Reference 54
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Observation ef9ae870-53ef-4629-90b6-895e2c03ed87 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training URL http://www.yelp.com/ dataset_challenge
Reference 55
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ffb8e00d-fa33-4783-b3d8-65f358a901f5 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training InternLM-Math: Open Math Large Language Models Toward Verifiable Reasoning
Reference 56
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c837e3f2-6754-489a-a334-e4e3b937e06f · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Natural language reasoning, a survey
Reference 57
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Observation 7752d722-275c-47e2-a23a-c363ea5c1b53 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training DropAttention: A Regularization Method for Fully-Connected Self-Attention Networks
Reference 58
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b913036-4a56-4b15-87c9-92fa484ac6e2 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Dropdim: A regularization method for transformer networks
Reference 59
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74d55690-5c9c-4951-b325-91bfac772083 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training H., Meng, T., Chang, K.-W., and Van den Broeck, G
Reference 60
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33ebdccc-6c5d-42b1-8b4f-0d681e7bd3f0 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training and Xu, Z.-Q
Reference 61
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f61a50ba-e91a-4684-979c-b1dcc1ae298b · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Stochastic Modified Equations and Dynamics of Dropout Algorithm
Reference 62
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 98a53005-a589-4721-9d72-b65c5d036bc9 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Initialization is Critical to Whether Transformers Fit Composite Functions by Reasoning or Memorizing
Reference 63
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Observation bc20519d-1dad-4b65-ae7c-c7d1f8a0e807 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Anchor function: a type of benchmark functions for studying language models
Reference 64
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Observation ddbdd9be-60e5-4cbb-8e00-b098c371f2df · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Implicit geometry of next-token prediction: From language sparsity patterns to model representations
Reference 65
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d9675f5f-907b-4fcc-814f-96896e1c0ded · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training Scheduled D rop H ead: A regularization method for transformer models
Reference 66
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30af6bad-2d3a-4fcf-9b1f-dc57d4457767 · outbound
Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training The anisotropic noise in stochastic gradient descent: Its behavior of escaping from sharp minima and regularization effects
Reference 67
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 291098ac-6303-4e3b-9c1c-f6473047bec8 · inbound
Weight-norm Criticality: A Mechanism for Loss Spikes Induced by the Normalization and Weight Decay Reasoning Bias of Next Token Prediction Training
Reference 33
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.