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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.06988.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.06988 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.761849Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a9a939f4-7972-4000-b6d3-8597d9a66f32 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of 1994 IEEE 10th International Conference on Data Engineering.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics In Proceedings of 1994 IEEE 10th International Conference on Data Engineering

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.830894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.690325Z digest=sha256:a27d8dbd787bf6828ad0eb0413531434d96c98504f9029ceba1462e1baabf067

Observation bb2d11ea-3458-41c0-9076-7b8ac07f967c · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 11, 13 (2018), 2209–2222.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 11, 13 (2018), 2209–2222

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:54.961772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.709251Z digest=sha256:cbf7900bce44eb6fff49796b94c79167e91e4b04ffc2064353d0c237b9063ffd

Observation 84c2e149-b9fc-4bd5-9a92-9c4a2e832da7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.713651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.713651Z digest=sha256:8670905c5dfeb3dc98eb59159153dee387a11dd196e4ca47b3b543fc495df9ac

Observation 303b5a5e-6210-4c24-bf1f-c19b7da453f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.726254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.726254Z digest=sha256:84927423ab625def4e071735e861ce68f57d53065a789b336d9c6d6e6b9f0762

Observation f08f1559-d8dd-45cc-9b40-91f3160993ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.730170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.730170Z digest=sha256:d97b8bbbbd2b66cf12b40afeb820697b1b4affae3ca83e43216c1a2ccf2a306c

Observation d816b35d-36ae-43c1-b723-4434980bfeae · outbound

This paper cites SIGMOD Rec.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics SIGMOD Rec

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.734276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.734276Z digest=sha256:34a8eb6bfb0664d01e77f9c62a930529533fffeaf86989763a9846ce873e4f4b

Observation 3804785b-9284-4ca2-82ce-ebcf28694d7d · outbound

This paper cites Twitch Gamers: a Dataset for Evaluating Proximity Preserving and Structural Role-based Node Embeddings.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Twitch Gamers: a Dataset for Evaluating Proximity Preserving and Structural Role-based Node Embeddings

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.747427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.747427Z digest=sha256:e37e590470af02214138f4e48ebfb16e0c3e584c4db140a459a44fb93a60aeb3

Observation d82aed4a-bfb6-4236-85b2-8012d6a564cc · outbound

This paper cites ACM Trans.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics ACM Trans

Reference 1976

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.998679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.757894Z digest=sha256:443f1b15481f70fb824b16ae00c22f6b068e4ebd9f560a2d2e84b1079e6dfb84

Observation 8bd32efa-3d5a-4394-8a02-322baae5fb7e · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 1979 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data (Boston, Massachusetts) (SIGMOD ’79).

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics InProceedings of the 1979 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data (Boston, Massachusetts) (SIGMOD ’79)

Reference 1979

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:54.106968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.752446Z digest=sha256:97668b8d4f4a44ee199b12972721afacb158f5d706a8501fc96562349b462359

Observation 06a29852-3d9a-4da5-9d30-b5b9c5ffcd06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Unresolved cited work

Reference 1981

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:54.848792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.669400Z digest=sha256:a9729988f01050038c14ca2f36860e9b18407cb28c0454e1c4f9e520decf0b95

Observation 9af82c0b-7eaf-4293-8425-4f0396093b29 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Trans.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics IEEE Trans

Reference 1994

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.685182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.685182Z digest=sha256:853373ed1c1161ef620440b79c6209744239b95715fe67122e99560b9134bb8f

Observation c85b4afb-cce2-4bc8-9860-ca34ac148a0d · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the Seventeenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems (Seattle, Washington, USA) (PODS ’98).

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics In Proceedings of the Seventeenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems (Seattle, Washington, USA) (PODS ’98)

Reference 1998

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.674532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.674532Z digest=sha256:88972c1c8bd543343fb7d2dec8116e0deee0febd1c64cd39ebff8f5d84430bdf

Observation bf3ea243-af0f-41d6-a013-4429712c86ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Unresolved cited work

Reference 2007

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.695878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.695878Z digest=sha256:caa8780756baceea81e9f9c2d89e2473af48d6eb0a615af2da180ad721365c60

Observation 048df4f6-7ea4-4de9-b508-c090b5cae87a · outbound

This paper cites row-stores: how different are they really?.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics row-stores: how different are they really?

Reference 2008

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.659243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.659243Z digest=sha256:9d09f87950ebc9f4bab6fe4a30de0e1d7a6dabadb8836a8edea14863d57e192a

Observation d96438d7-977e-4c2b-8b69-e5642b28c060 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Generative Programming and Component Engineering (Eindhoven, The Netherlands) (GPCE ’10).

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Generative Programming and Component Engineering (Eindhoven, The Netherlands) (GPCE ’10)

Reference 2010

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.742512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.742512Z digest=sha256:71128be04b0c044b55fe548ba251811341373e0ffb4763c79848b69c0c274b7f

Observation 3aee97cd-1406-4814-bf62-2961297e33f1 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE 27th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE ’11).

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics In Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE 27th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE ’11)

Reference 2011

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.705132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.705132Z digest=sha256:b78b550cc1eee0929fc41f90bd9539222caf26d600c0552dc5438349c3adea14

Observation 8a1e5d90-90d0-423c-b086-91dd6d3c5147 · outbound

This paper cites Leapfrog Triejoin: a worst-case optimal join algorithm.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Leapfrog Triejoin: a worst-case optimal join algorithm

Reference 2013

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.761849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.761849Z digest=sha256:4e5857f727ca9b691ae387caa54fc821d81fc687913726bc83a20c8ae5ed3d63

Observation 14143ad4-186f-4ae8-b698-4289e6bde13a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Unresolved cited work

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.717804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.717804Z digest=sha256:dcf558b5ff9e3df9c7baa46c344806c1bfed571e820d64566b45216586f2df72

Observation b54351bc-623f-4a30-8608-bb529b155037 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Transactions on Database Systems (TODS) 42, 4 (2017), 1–44.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics ACM Transactions on Database Systems (TODS) 42, 4 (2017), 1–44

Reference 2017

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:54.990703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.664589Z digest=sha256:0687bb3615d21743b97001fc79cf015c0f6d2327e47c80abeb1b03bc534e0e60

Observation e8b02896-05e9-42cd-bbdd-3b881ef06c18 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 2, OOPSLA (2018), 1–30.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 2, OOPSLA (2018), 1–30

Reference 2018

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:54.975841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.680346Z digest=sha256:ee8c6f682fd96782dc46d8fdd16f0f92c19b1a2407639b9ecc9060980d5749d8

Observation 1df21bc7-66bf-42f7-af92-5dfe84fa15db · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Management of Data (Amsterdam, Netherlands) (SIGMOD ’19).

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics In Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Management of Data (Amsterdam, Netherlands) (SIGMOD ’19)

Reference 2019

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.738604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.738604Z digest=sha256:c98dcc747302e8240ee640d46405bf92e64a6fe7f14a47396912c9660eb80549

Observation 52845631-858d-438e-9716-1bb8d7f6eb66 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Program.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics ACM Program

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:53.700468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.700468Z digest=sha256:b2cb66be293af976a04795c95e5a339c29a76580730fb2c5e2dd8754b736bccf

Observation ac156d69-5197-4ec3-bf23-4666ab8594d3 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 7, PLDI (2023), 1169–1193.

A Compiler for Operations on Relations with Bag Semantics Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 7, PLDI (2023), 1169–1193

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T14:14:54.948165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T14:14:53.721660Z digest=sha256:6ea2beab9e9f508d28a097ce48f95fba108f38835b6115232cfcef6eea69dc9e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.