Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.08441.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.08441 v3

Coverage vector

measured 38 of 38 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.621237Z

measured 38 of 38 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

38 of 38 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved38
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2e55bf98-961c-4652-8fcc-5fb6a50e8514 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.484271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5644d790-ec8e-4a02-a650-ba52b455c4da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.488480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63333c67-0133-4a44-8a19-841f73b6b402 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.974424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c6cfb7af-6b33-4634-958b-3836eb45af81 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.495858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0815fc0-6fd8-41c7-a4ac-997a1e7da02d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.500193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 221faaac-2ba0-421d-afd3-6af85242b5a5 · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.504126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63e23241-6859-4173-a4ec-3301594ac337 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.508701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 241e12f2-35a8-48ed-b6d6-84c2b68f4a5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.512791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e273e7d8-50ab-4684-bee0-2c825b36252e · outbound

This paper cites Representation Degeneration Problem in Training Natural Language Generation Models.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Representation Degeneration Problem in Training Natural Language Generation Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.516692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11f1fb27-7c46-413a-97dd-3a91ac462b74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.520402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 48781f39-3899-42ce-aedb-c128632a45a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.524153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07c7e0e6-bc2c-42b6-abd5-be8f392db6a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.527517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e4706a1c-a45f-4b9a-8dfb-edb1ea2df826 · outbound

This paper cites Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.530885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5c4db90d-a990-4ebd-88fc-a7aa16458211 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.952419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 47f39f48-672d-47b6-bbb9-d82bd230ca5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.538838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c55a3ed2-2820-42d7-9408-3cf648bd865e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.542127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f783bea-3f6f-447d-9a3b-8cc13f98ff1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.547000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d935183f-065e-44c8-a0f6-0c8aa2877101 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.935897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f31aec15-c2c8-41f4-982e-0086ec06741f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.924284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6d0c0f7d-aad3-43f9-98a6-446e0431e8aa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.558061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 31a7a37f-4c4e-4974-b5a8-eb0934a79ed7 · outbound

This paper cites All-but-the-Top: Simple and Effective Postprocessing for Word Representations.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam All-but-the-Top: Simple and Effective Postprocessing for Word Representations

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.561975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f7315883-b980-4dbf-957a-3199029db87d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.565190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6e74bfa-98de-4bdd-972a-c256a687ecb5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.913761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 10a59c69-c57c-49e6-875a-b50f82f8386d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.572083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65579a00-31e0-4e9c-bad7-01316c086f3d · outbound

This paper cites An overview of gradient descent optimization algorithms.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam An overview of gradient descent optimization algorithms

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.575982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2554cbd-07d9-463f-a5e9-6ab99f1c6515 · outbound

This paper cites Stable Anisotropic Regularization.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Stable Anisotropic Regularization

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.579466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee09ffaa-a593-4bb0-9438-58e3d97543fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.583831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae4b16b1-acd1-43b0-8bf4-a4aaf8666657 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.587824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da799122-6e60-4f27-96af-42faed8eeee9 · outbound

This paper cites GLU Variants Improve Transformer.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam GLU Variants Improve Transformer

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.590833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3533281c-2533-443a-b47d-c15f465c4006 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.593872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1c734a9-1573-4ded-b08a-f9a93aab9988 · outbound

This paper cites RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.597228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49562bc7-5a80-496c-9fba-6e08e46cc44d · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.601016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f4bdc645-a563-4180-b84f-aa0e094a7a4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.891551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c3bccbad-62f2-4b46-b5c9-b8286b2670f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.880317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 29338ee8-a0bd-468f-87af-ed844e024b59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.611163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c5518269-2762-4202-b46f-95c4148bdda9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.614410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bd21b656-f837-4d55-b3a1-d4ea0a0acc78 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.618069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b7b1c12-83bc-45c6-834c-061fb5332e91 · outbound

This paper cites Deconstructing What Makes a Good Optimizer for Language Models.

Better Embeddings with Coupled Adam Deconstructing What Makes a Good Optimizer for Language Models

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T05:12:33.621237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.