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Implementation of a high-efficiency muon veto system for the GeSparK alpha-beta/gamma coincidence detector

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arxiv 2502.11734 v1 pith:FPGH6XZ3 submitted 2025-02-17 physics.ins-det

classification physics.ins-det
keywords backgrounddetectorsvetodetectormuonsystemalpha-betacoincidence
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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One of the main background sources of low background high purity germanium (HPGe) detectors is the cosmic muon showers produced in the interaction with the lead and copper shield surrounding the detector that can induce signals not distinguishable from radioactivity events. Plastic scintillators are widely used to implement active veto systems to reduce this contribution and increase the measurement sensitivity. In this work, we present the implementation of a high-efficiency muon veto system for the alpha-beta/gamma coincidence detector, called GeSparK. The veto system consists of six plastic scintillator detectors accurately positioned around the HPGe and liquid scintillator detectors. The final design includes two detectors above and four inside the passive shielding between the copper and lead layers. In this way, we could limit both their size and the event rate produced by external radioactivity. A dedicated background measurement showed that the achieved background reduction is a bit less than 93%.

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