Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:39:25.308268Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.12252.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:39:25.308268Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5f6b6921-3413-43e0-8993-f5867e9448b4 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot C.; Trickey, S
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e2d2656d-aa78-43d3-840c-f51c0398cd5d · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Band-structure topologies of graphene: Spin-orbit coupling effects from first princi- ples.Phys
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation bbfdda1e-a34d-4334-ae67-9a477bfedaf5 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Theory of spin-orbit coupling in bilayer graphene.Phys
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 518212de-c835-4981-acae-88968c65dd75 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot J.; Bosn- jak, B.; Tiemann, L.; Blick, R
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 458855b5-bcc1-4511-8a0b-bc08190c830c · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Observation of the Spin-Orbit Gap in Bi- layer Graphene by One-Dimensional Ballistic Transport
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 87898043-1c77-4933-b674-e5ceb0d7779d · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Spin-valley coupling in single- electron bilayer graphene quantum dots.Nat
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 9c57b0d3-823a-493d-b270-88a50519bd11 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot K.; Watanabe, K.; Taniguchi, T.; Fal’ko, V.; Meir, Y.; Ihn, T.; Ensslin, K
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation f1d15db5-d343-449f-b996-5f89ad46f256 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot J.; Adam, C.; Tong, C.; Garreis, R.; Gerber, J
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 79ff8ed4-8489-490f-8bb6-9ffcb6eee514 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Electric-field-independent spin-orbit- coupling gap in h-BN-encapsulated bilayer graphene
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation ccc28380-76ad-45fa-814d-40ea39fe1180 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Graphene on transition-metal dichalcogenides: A platform for proximity spin-orbit physics and optospintronics.Phys
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 5cf33916-830b-4d3e-b6a4-cedd7cbc2e73 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Trivial and inverted Dirac bands and the emergence of quantum spin Hall states in graphene on transition-metal dichalco- genides.Phys
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e4041152-ddb1-4a6e-996e-45d4b1284b20 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot H.; Morpurgo, A
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 92c03f41-e588-4562-b123-e397ca429a11 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Y.; Mauro, D.; Berger, H.; Levitov, L
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 4eb8d15f-974e-4861-902e-4944265ffd05 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Strong electron-hole symmetric Rashba spin-orbit cou- pling in graphene/monolayer transition metal dichalco- genide heterostructures.Phys
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 825050a7-0243-4f6a-a37b-b0b2b59ef048 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Magnetotransport in heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides and graphene.Phys
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fde9cae6-f074-44aa-a8c1-1099a81b4643 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot W.; Garcia, J
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 58ddf26c-63cf-447d-ac19-83efdf42c9ff · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Strong Anisotropic Spin-Orbit Interaction Induced in Graphene by Monolayer WS 2
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 34f87c1f-f385-4a32-bf88-7761d90ae245 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot The electronic properties of bilayer graphene.Reports on Progress in Physics2013, 76, 056503
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 43f2427a-3d25-40e3-8609-f730806cba96 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot I.; Xin, N.; Taniguchi, T.; Watanabe, K.; Geim, A
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 1e53d1b0-a6fc-4e5f-8090-7a6ac414f400 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Transport Spectroscopy of Ultraclean Tunable Band Gaps in Bilayer Graphene.Adv
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation ef449c53-e352-493a-9ec7-c10a50c52523 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot F.; Levitov, L
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8bc5b50b-150c-4f98-b712-a308ab8e0ff2 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Y.; Morpurgo, A
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a8920b79-0178-4b55-92a8-247232672b38 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Proximity Effects in Bilayer Graphene on Monolayer WSe 2: Field-Effect Spin Valley Locking, Spin-Orbit Valve, and Spin Transistor.Phys
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation faac39ad-cc44-4635-b06a-359c56862e88 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot N.; Bockrath, M
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8bb16e4c-f305-4cf6-8cde-b027f12229d0 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Nanosecond Spin Lifetimes in Single- and Few-Layer Graphene–hBN Heterostructures at Room Temperature.Nano Lett.2014,14, 6050–6055
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 93c3a76f-1e85-4192-b928-32b604f543ed · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation c89d089a-8e8a-46f4-a297-5b0c37c8dd72 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot CVD Bilayer Graphene Spin Valves with 26µm Spin Diffusion Length at Room Tempera- ture.Nano Lett.2022,22, 4949–4955
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 70c98295-9c62-46b4-99fb-fafa2b5812eb · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Spin- Orbit-Mediated Spin Relaxation in Graphene.Phys
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a597877f-7e1a-4e59-ada6-1e0d5e48faf2 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8b1f6628-bbd3-42e1-8405-01ef3398df7e · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Layer-selective spin-orbit coupling and strong correlation in bilayer graphene
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6cda102d-9a4c-40d2-b437-0bc905045dd4 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot D.; Niese, M.; Taniguchi, T.; Watanabe, K.; Levitov, L.; Ihn, T.; Ensslin, K.; Duprez, H
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation ba336f2f-81fc-4d25-8509-9abde68c207a · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot T.; Allen, M
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e0deb937-d798-4b80-8d0c-823d9c10c4a7 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot O.; Cui, X.; Lewandowski, C.; Khoo, J
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation b7ea6cf2-d7c0-4d53-a876-b539c6dd02f4 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Gate-defined electron–hole double dots in bilayer graphene.Nano Let- ters2018,18, 4785–4790
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 408f92f3-431b-4f57-a409-0b78d167e5a9 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Spin and Valley States in Gate-Defined Bilayer Graphene Quan- tum Dots.Phys
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation add7e592-dabb-4f14-b303-3ed26a5683ce · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Electron–Hole Crossover in Gate-Controlled Bilayer Graphene Quantum Dots.Nano Lett.2020,20, 7709–7715
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d44d9d0b-9233-4f81-82f2-d74106a415cf · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Excited States in Bilayer Graphene Quantum Dots.Physical Review Letters2019,123, 026803
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 4d247f95-2e01-412b-b48b-7090e660423f · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Quartet states in two-electron quantum dots in bilayer graphene.Phys
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 48a1941b-364e-487e-8b44-e81b25b054b4 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Impact of competing energy scales on the shell-filling sequence in elliptic bilayer graphene quantum dots.Phys
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation f6946344-e64f-4ea6-8cd6-d54245f340d6 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Particle–hole symmetry protects spin-valley blockade in graphene quantum dots.Nature2023,618, 51–56
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 431a6887-4bdd-428c-b11f-2710acaeca9a · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 4e8f603c-8048-40dc-ad6d-aeaacd78d6e4 · outbound
Electric field tunable spin-orbit gap in a bilayer graphene/WSe$_{2}$ quantum dot HNF - Helmholtz Nano Facility.Journal of Large-Scale Research Facilities 2017,3, 112
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.