Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method | Paper Citation Record

Observation 11433e68-28fe-4aa3-a640-2fffab4d6e6d · outbound

This paper cites Use of real-world evidence from healthcare utilization data to evaluate drug safety during pregnancy.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Use of real-world evidence from healthcare utilization data to evaluate drug safety during pregnancy

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.446948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 6f577595-2f36-404c-a9a6-2a8776fe363a · outbound

This paper cites Identification of pregnancies in healthcare data: A changing landscape.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Identification of pregnancies in healthcare data: A changing landscape

Reference 2

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.426256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 069345ba-03a2-4b80-a6e6-6ec9272166a8 · outbound

This paper cites Immortal time bias in pharmacoepidemiology.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Immortal time bias in pharmacoepidemiology

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.154153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ffee5d0-39d8-40cc-a9ef-fac913833b1f · outbound

This paper cites Specifying a target trial prevents immortal time bias and other self-inflicted injuries in observational analyses.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Specifying a target trial prevents immortal time bias and other self-inflicted injuries in observational analyses

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.159898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1685f350-73fd-45c8-bdba-9f49b8745519 · outbound

This paper cites Identification of pregnancies and infants within a US commercial healthcare administrative claims database.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Identification of pregnancies and infants within a US commercial healthcare administrative claims database

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.381032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation c4f4993c-c804-4505-bc6f-88031dc1c5ae · outbound

This paper cites ACOG Practice Bulletin No.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method ACOG Practice Bulletin No

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:16.057895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 0b5a37f1-da1e-4c27-bb21-254942ecb68c · outbound

This paper cites Bias from restricting to live births when estimating effects of prescription drug use on pregnancy complications: A simulation.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Bias from restricting to live births when estimating effects of prescription drug use on pregnancy complications: A simulation

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.360754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 881120f0-327e-4e44-9b7f-d7fe33aeb56e · outbound

This paper cites Bias from conditioning on live birth in pregnancy cohorts: An illustration based on neurodevelopment in children after prenatal exposure to organic pollutants.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Bias from conditioning on live birth in pregnancy cohorts: An illustration based on neurodevelopment in children after prenatal exposure to organic pollutants

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.341959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation a618998b-8fe0-42c4-8743-1c414a69a692 · outbound

This paper cites The effect of prenatal treatments on offspring events in the presence of competing events: An application to a randomized trial of fertility therapies.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method The effect of prenatal treatments on offspring events in the presence of competing events: An application to a randomized trial of fertility therapies

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.321658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 3d6e6d60-d4ca-43dc-9f3e-9e8c5ed677b4 · outbound

This paper cites Causal diagrams for empirical research.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Causal diagrams for empirical research

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.193492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f102476-ce34-4825-a4ae-4e8e4ca5fa19 · outbound

This paper cites Causal Diagrams for Epidemiologic Research.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Causal Diagrams for Epidemiologic Research

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:16.039672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation d76dbaef-6220-4a18-b83a-8ce1b159a7b1 · outbound

This paper cites Multistate methodology improves risk assessment under time-varying drug intake—a new view on pregnancy outcomes following coumarin exposure.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Multistate methodology improves risk assessment under time-varying drug intake—a new view on pregnancy outcomes following coumarin exposure

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.288443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 187690e0-a60b-4dd2-b2fa-ea2ed5dd648d · outbound

This paper cites Inference for Events With Dependent Risks in Multiple Endpoint Studies.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Inference for Events With Dependent Risks in Multiple Endpoint Studies

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:16.020560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 33ee2e4f-1eac-4402-b1df-28a5532464c9 · outbound

This paper cites A Structural Approach to Selection Bias.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method A Structural Approach to Selection Bias

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.217855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dfd5a2cc-be54-4d97-ba5b-c711a6e866fd · outbound

This paper cites Toward a Clearer Definition of Selection Bias When Estimating Causal Effects.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Toward a Clearer Definition of Selection Bias When Estimating Causal Effects

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.268227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

correction dated 2024-04-22. Source: crossref record 10.1097/ede.0000000000001735->10.1097/ede.0000000000001516:correction, observed 2026-07-11T02:56:14.726756+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

Observation 99e86aaa-1171-41c6-81b0-f92100ac2ee4 · outbound

This paper cites Using causal diagrams to guide analysis in missing data problems.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Using causal diagrams to guide analysis in missing data problems

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:16.000486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 2f64ae6d-9f5f-4f92-ad06-86262806bfb9 · outbound

This paper cites Selection Bias Due to Loss to Follow Up in Cohort Studies.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Selection Bias Due to Loss to Follow Up in Cohort Studies

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.238223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 1b91e7e6-2e0f-42df-89d0-3489b97b020c · outbound

This paper cites Bounding Formulas for Selection Bias.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Bounding Formulas for Selection Bias

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.217698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 3d97221a-ceee-49b3-9b29-77fdb0500a14 · outbound

This paper cites Methods for the assessment of selection bias in drug safety during pregnancy studies using electronic medical data.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Methods for the assessment of selection bias in drug safety during pregnancy studies using electronic medical data

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.196610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 16b6f68f-ca82-489b-aa0c-758e5ae46970 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating the optimal handling of uncertain pregnancy episodes in the CPRD GOLD Pregnancy Register: a methodological study using UK primary care data.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Investigating the optimal handling of uncertain pregnancy episodes in the CPRD GOLD Pregnancy Register: a methodological study using UK primary care data

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.177709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 42b9b11e-bea5-4846-a8d3-a95ef32914f2 · outbound

This paper cites Causal Inference, Causal Effect Estimation, and Systematic Error.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Causal Inference, Causal Effect Estimation, and Systematic Error

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.979434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation d9fb229a-8052-4ace-bbf9-4f9a58ab20ae · outbound

This paper cites Inference and Missing Data.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Inference and Missing Data

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.279273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e22bb018-e454-4ca5-91d2-456cfa407664 · outbound

This paper cites Nonparametric Bounds for the Risk Function.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Nonparametric Bounds for the Risk Function

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.144594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 9c5c96aa-4730-48c9-8eba-43581c0eb4fb · outbound

This paper cites Principled Approaches to Missing Data in Epidemiologic Studies.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Principled Approaches to Missing Data in Epidemiologic Studies

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.126644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 51b69b4d-702c-427f-90a5-7de3b9a9b76d · outbound

This paper cites Missing data methods in longitudinal studies: a review.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Missing data methods in longitudinal studies: a review

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.105993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation fd69f65b-833b-40eb-bf7a-a4c48623dde2 · outbound

This paper cites Treatment for Mild Chronic Hypertension during Pregnancy.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Treatment for Mild Chronic Hypertension during Pregnancy

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.084507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation fcfa97c2-0152-4e65-bee6-b6be8853d2a5 · outbound

This paper cites Illustrating How to Simulate Data From Directed Acyclic Graphs to Understand Epidemiologic Concepts.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Illustrating How to Simulate Data From Directed Acyclic Graphs to Understand Epidemiologic Concepts

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.312209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 94c2cffb-874a-47f8-af2f-fe1c1ada502a · outbound

This paper cites ACOG Practice Bulletin: Chronic Hypertension in Pregnancy.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method ACOG Practice Bulletin: Chronic Hypertension in Pregnancy

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.959908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 3e3cbedc-2c30-45b4-9002-546e28747047 · outbound

This paper cites Guidelines for Perinatal Care.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Guidelines for Perinatal Care

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.940505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation dfbbb4ba-5a4b-4553-9dc4-46e7ab106ab5 · outbound

This paper cites Ondansetron use in early pregnancy and the risk of miscarriage.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Ondansetron use in early pregnancy and the risk of miscarriage

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.051166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 21bd8525-6f55-4ea8-a711-cc8bdf986cd4 · outbound

This paper cites Impact of the transition from ICD–9–CM to ICD–10–CM on the identification of pregnancy episodes in us health insurance claims data.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Impact of the transition from ICD–9–CM to ICD–10–CM on the identification of pregnancy episodes in us health insurance claims data

Reference 31

Resolution: malformed identifier; doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.034166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 98a9d1b9-270e-4b27-b24b-b11cd38e3652 · outbound

This paper cites Identification of pregnancies and their outcomes in healthcare claims data, 2008-2019: An algorithm.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Identification of pregnancies and their outcomes in healthcare claims data, 2008-2019: An algorithm

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.015284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 827539cc-c118-40b2-8cea-92faf10f38b0 · outbound

This paper cites Methods to generate and validate a Pregnancy Register in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink primary care database.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Methods to generate and validate a Pregnancy Register in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink primary care database

Reference 33

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.996294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 6cca0cca-2157-4bcc-9b8c-0695412cf56a · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Transition Matrix for Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains Based on Censored Observations.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method An Empirical Transition Matrix for Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains Based on Censored Observations

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.737992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation ebc69bd8-dc7d-4bd8-8814-a5cdaa4c778a · outbound

This paper cites Healthy Live Births Should be Considered as Competing Events when Estimating the Total Effect of Prenatal Medication Use on Pregnancy Outcomes.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Healthy Live Births Should be Considered as Competing Events when Estimating the Total Effect of Prenatal Medication Use on Pregnancy Outcomes

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.977157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 4912c55d-bc69-41fa-b090-fb5706f9afc9 · outbound

This paper cites Applications of Stratified Analysis Methods.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Applications of Stratified Analysis Methods

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.920590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 25acbb12-b0e6-4c5d-811a-e5b697143be8 · outbound

This paper cites Bias due to selection on live births in studies of environmental exposures during pregnancy: A simulation study.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Bias due to selection on live births in studies of environmental exposures during pregnancy: A simulation study

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.948240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 048deeea-c807-4b62-ab49-acd6f585c399 · outbound

This paper cites Bias toward the null hypothesis in pregnancy drug studies that do not include data on medical terminations of pregnancy: The folic acid antagonists.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Bias toward the null hypothesis in pregnancy drug studies that do not include data on medical terminations of pregnancy: The folic acid antagonists

Reference 38

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.925519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation da4c8bb5-d303-417c-9451-2c9ca020e1a8 · outbound

This paper cites Statistical methods for estimating the probability of spontaneous abortion in observational studies-Analyzing pregnancies exposed to coumarin derivatives.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Statistical methods for estimating the probability of spontaneous abortion in observational studies-Analyzing pregnancies exposed to coumarin derivatives

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.902098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 834676de-bb3b-4603-9eda-5d195c290755 · outbound

This paper cites Spontaneous abortion as a screening device: the effect of fetal survival on the incidence of birth defects.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Spontaneous abortion as a screening device: the effect of fetal survival on the incidence of birth defects

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.901630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation d86f0386-aed3-4987-a4d8-11acb54a0d78 · outbound

This paper cites Multiple imputation for cause-specific Cox models: Assessing methods for estimation and prediction.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Multiple imputation for cause-specific Cox models: Assessing methods for estimation and prediction

Reference 41

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.882532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 99f1cae2-794e-4c87-8401-3c31a6ab36a8 · outbound

This paper cites Missingness in the Setting of Competing Risks: from Missing Values to Missing Potential Outcomes.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Missingness in the Setting of Competing Risks: from Missing Values to Missing Potential Outcomes

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.862960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 776dceb3-0170-4bc7-8f4f-d6f3203ace7c · outbound

This paper cites Bias due to confounders for the exposure-competing risk relationship.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Bias due to confounders for the exposure-competing risk relationship

Reference 43

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.723306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation d6609e72-1cf2-475d-a7c3-850d3fc1ea81 · outbound

This paper cites A causal framework for classical statistical estimands in failure-time settings with competing events.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method A causal framework for classical statistical estimands in failure-time settings with competing events

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.425656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3729235-a044-45eb-9a93-9a55a38d9f4b · outbound

This paper cites Causal Inference in the Face of Competing Events.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Causal Inference in the Face of Competing Events

Reference 45

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.687119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 0753258f-f67b-4f7d-8439-0755dd17de9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.667442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation de78d996-40e6-4c85-bb27-cc0292cc91b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.647781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation e471a233-ea9a-419d-8c1d-34d7fb9d583e · outbound

This paper cites SolO campfires in SDO images.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method SolO campfires in SDO images

Reference 48

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.655379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 895e3fa6-26cf-45f3-906d-8d6e1e3016fc · outbound

This paper cites Treatments for pregestational chronic conditions during pregnancy: emulating a target trial with a treatment decision design.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Treatments for pregestational chronic conditions during pregnancy: emulating a target trial with a treatment decision design

Reference 49

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.628701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 1402ebbd-4f0c-47ad-b619-10bb8ec584f1 · outbound

This paper cites Emulating a target trial of interventions initiated during pregnancy with healthcare databases: the example of COVID-19 vaccination.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Emulating a target trial of interventions initiated during pregnancy with healthcare databases: the example of COVID-19 vaccination

Reference 50

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.629944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation b3cc042e-4a45-49c5-9674-521ad03a76a3 · outbound

This paper cites Emulating Target Trials to Avoid Immortal Time Bias - An Application to Antibiotic Initiation and Preterm Delivery.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Emulating Target Trials to Avoid Immortal Time Bias - An Application to Antibiotic Initiation and Preterm Delivery

Reference 51

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.611105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation b83dcf66-4a7b-45e9-9510-8ec2378380dc · outbound

This paper cites A potential outcomes approach to defining and estimating gestational age-specific exposure effects during pregnancy.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method A potential outcomes approach to defining and estimating gestational age-specific exposure effects during pregnancy

Reference 52

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.590746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation fe2650cd-3c59-499b-bd48-46dd67369966 · outbound

This paper cites A method to visualize a complete sensitivity analysis for loss to follow-up in clinical trials.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method A method to visualize a complete sensitivity analysis for loss to follow-up in clinical trials

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.481828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation db051d89-26fb-4ae6-8e3d-2dbd2bdde364 · outbound

This paper cites MCAR, MAR, and MNAR Values in the Same Dataset: A Realistic Evaluation of Methods for Handling Missing Data.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method MCAR, MAR, and MNAR Values in the Same Dataset: A Realistic Evaluation of Methods for Handling Missing Data

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.488411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49705299-872f-473e-936f-77777c7ffa6b · outbound

This paper cites Missing data in clinical studies: Issues and methods.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Missing data in clinical studies: Issues and methods

Reference 55

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.570701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation cf3bfa1e-4e16-4947-879a-3aa82e134415 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.882016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 6768db8d-bb65-4c8f-b9b6-a8ed54ef0b6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.860730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation f6e0bc8b-a1d9-4c75-ab02-ea54116fa892 · outbound

This paper cites continuing pregnancy.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method continuing pregnancy

Reference 59

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:15.841778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 99b02e2c-6721-411f-bcb1-5e42c9a68423 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias in studies of prenatal exposures using real-world data due to pregnancy identification method Unresolved cited work

Reference 256

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:38:14.237110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Coverage vector

Reference resolution

Outbound references

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