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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.15724.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.15724 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.369914Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy17
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 63974429-f12b-4abd-83f7-afc0cce1f8ec · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35, 10572–10586 (2022).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35, 10572–10586 (2022)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.647732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.286461Z digest=sha256:0b5a11407c9de7edc8d4656b13f985bc71fd5ca95a8d7f9563062dc7d33d45c1

Observation 96908329-d93e-4803-a1bc-7fc1fc4a93a3 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Internet of Things Journal (2023).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE Internet of Things Journal (2023)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.635637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.290555Z digest=sha256:40a0e1159c8ffda2b18ce491cda1ccf902397d9eba13e98bfe97c9ed4dfcd0b8

Observation 4a8147f2-1c14-4033-876b-6227f4b9b70b · outbound

This paper cites In: ICML 2021 workshop on federated learning for user privacy and data confidentiality.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation In: ICML 2021 workshop on federated learning for user privacy and data confidentiality

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.622976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.294101Z digest=sha256:0eb115abf98221c7bed9b80d2154ed45569c052b9662cb857c144ff5345620d5

Observation 442a4baf-6fc1-4e8c-bea9-74095858cd7d · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Internet of Things Journal9(1), 1–24 (2021).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE Internet of Things Journal9(1), 1–24 (2021)

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.611555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.297872Z digest=sha256:5c90b2d4e98f595e7c747e988974fb7f4611c776b99940111c9d77b3aec5bb68

Observation a3f5868f-f233-4472-9b0d-93986941aca0 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transac- tions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems34(12), 10374–10386 (2022) 14 Yiannis Papageorgiou et al.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE Transac- tions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems34(12), 10374–10386 (2022) 14 Yiannis Papageorgiou et al

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.600410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.302012Z digest=sha256:64905eed9dcad8acf4e8a3c15512ede28c44aac5fa6484fa4b5a0a9a9515063c

Observation 0fe64c5b-8023-4e2b-9bf2-82b1c77e7981 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2023IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation In: 2023IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.589098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.305611Z digest=sha256:5178dc4bae83774050d3fda1368cedf3919523e505a9ca1339429af5d2edc50e

Observation dfd5fe3f-0c41-4595-a030-c0368956982c · outbound

This paper cites AdaptSFL: Adaptive Split Federated Learning in Resource-constrained Edge Networks.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation AdaptSFL: Adaptive Split Federated Learning in Resource-constrained Edge Networks

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.309218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.309218Z digest=sha256:d22bf9cb3cf9667b032f6273ecf2a822cf38dd6dca1239167a85c64b5f58f8ac

Observation a14a206a-3e6f-4fe0-bdfd-4c8840e54f94 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (2024).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (2024)

Reference 8

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.577868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.313001Z digest=sha256:2dfc31b91802e656560789c3c6cb4ac18d94c3cb55cc6577410d7fa3a45f1c5b

Observation 6817c56d-d2f5-4938-8234-35f5288d2ab2 · outbound

This paper cites In: Artificial intelligence and statistics.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation In: Artificial intelligence and statistics

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.317107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.317107Z digest=sha256:82d5a15bc3f3fd482fe9d4e8dc2ede5e916bb2148e4d4e723945b45477614152

Observation d6841392-e176-4c39-959c-bd9310b01f1d · outbound

This paper cites In: International conference on machine learning.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation In: International conference on machine learning

Reference 10

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.560508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.320614Z digest=sha256:98e769885ec41d2f13072f43109c94cecb8b89bdbfb81b5127ffda8332bf1424

Observation 2a74da76-1b8d-4db8-bda9-6d8ec613ea0c · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2022.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation In: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2022

Reference 11

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.549418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.323906Z digest=sha256:f40b5367446dd7e6ff5ead76015bb292d40d903c147621ee8f25f054cda714f4

Observation fbcba72d-7175-430c-832d-91bb415535e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.538428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.327656Z digest=sha256:f9f5651dd0dd30e1fb18635278f8ad45566501b026a5620c73716b53eadebc7f

Observation 17b278ca-8792-42c3-b819-03118fe5129b · outbound

This paper cites Computer Networks218, 109380 (2022).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Computer Networks218, 109380 (2022)

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.528108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.331185Z digest=sha256:f17f9efa03fc725be8d6b8a25d2ea92c9211bce9268c56ca11ebd1783aae3c07

Observation 35c89b54-ac75-4239-9815-36b179e2d99e · outbound

This paper cites FedSplitX: Federated Split Learning for Computationally-Constrained Heterogeneous Clients.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation FedSplitX: Federated Split Learning for Computationally-Constrained Heterogeneous Clients

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.334419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.334419Z digest=sha256:efa7a7f3a79859d76e3c80a18c0ebdf67a0b6b14ffbd72b13be0f4f2175f3489

Observation eece4bfb-1b49-475f-b9f3-2adc8c606b3c · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the AAAI conference on artificial intelligence.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation In: Proceedings of the AAAI conference on artificial intelligence

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.517228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.338098Z digest=sha256:f88b256be19cd9fa120a2346646880fb6badc496ac0405ea2211454181b18046

Observation 3dcb211f-8018-4685-b01c-572ec97d3611 · outbound

This paper cites MP-SL: Multihop Parallel Split Learning.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation MP-SL: Multihop Parallel Split Learning

Reference 16

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.414498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.341526Z digest=sha256:36c47e7d8ad0cf4bb6e563ba02fd0cda72a4e1184ac29ac4f4687f80cc06f56c

Observation 749b9efc-9f49-4ac5-b00e-b4c9a19249b3 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE Conference on Computer Communications pp.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE Conference on Computer Communications pp

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.506466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.345505Z digest=sha256:ae7c0075599a9b8136d5549a46cd75ded86b2671eb8bfbf50311c837593c8532

Observation e4920278-5bf8-44d5-b0be-27c00b1b711e · outbound

This paper cites Split learning for health: Distributed deep learning without sharing raw patient data.

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Split learning for health: Distributed deep learning without sharing raw patient data

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.349053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.349053Z digest=sha256:1469c63227d8e91abd858b8d29c5b89816b1cf23dea97645ede31f429d3b22a5

Observation b7c79bbc-22e2-4fc3-9e1a-80114837be03 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Com- munications 40(2), 626–640 (2021).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Com- munications 40(2), 626–640 (2021)

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.494594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.352748Z digest=sha256:6802505d3218b82f66b125f6017f73ce5f5b60feaa399c5c124de840ebe4b27d

Observation 9da02d32-c60c-4b60-9454-3d2da911dbd7 · outbound

This paper cites Computer Networks 220, 109490 (2023).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Computer Networks 220, 109490 (2023)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.483426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.356039Z digest=sha256:d814060ba8c861a95f306101dd0a9f44f884e09f7cac368a55adaa776d547d59

Observation 24d40ea1-da12-47c6-80e6-1591587de62e · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications41(4), 1051–1066 (2023).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications41(4), 1051–1066 (2023)

Reference 21

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.472606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.359822Z digest=sha256:bae0f7c5c470ef103407c967bf93ed7ea1dc4508551ee4d11768b92dd31f6962

Observation d2c72259-d8ce-4c97-b750-54b2ff2066c4 · outbound

This paper cites Computer Science Review50, 100595 (2023).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Computer Science Review50, 100595 (2023)

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.461602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.363282Z digest=sha256:94e76580c4124ad02fd275b18fed18457523f18f6a07b09f1e0980a1682da90f

Observation f72e2bad-e2e4-4b19-b721-b86cd8f36f1a · outbound

This paper cites ACM Computing Surveys56(3), 1–44 (2023).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation ACM Computing Surveys56(3), 1–44 (2023)

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.450936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.366594Z digest=sha256:d5b428031dd83b56fa1e235f628bd0a785b6167b29713bf88492a5425c44331c

Observation 7af32e61-5e6d-4b0b-a79a-340e84edd7a8 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge-Based Systems 216, 106775 (2021).

Collaborative Split Federated Learning with Parallel Training and Aggregation Knowledge-Based Systems 216, 106775 (2021)

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:54.369914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:23:54.369914Z digest=sha256:0e0af4004d4b0c945cd8ea29661de3c1417e284b45cacb18ed32796f3aff8702

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.