Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.15854.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.15854 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.187860Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4f2b387c-0642-4ac6-b4cd-140205446ba8 · outbound

This paper cites Propensity scores based methods for estimating average treatment effect and average treatment effect among treated: a comparative study.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Propensity scores based methods for estimating average treatment effect and average treatment effect among treated: a comparative study

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.450067Z

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Observation ea5ff113-eea1-415b-ab9f-9f718a89a000 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Counterfactual Networks with Propensity-Dropout.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Deep Counterfactual Networks with Propensity-Dropout

Reference 2

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Observation 0be34d22-96ef-4241-803a-bd1a03f5260c · outbound

This paper cites Generalized random forests.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Generalized random forests

Reference 3

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Observation 1e09b3bf-6f77-4d78-b710-dbca920f48f8 · outbound

This paper cites Doubly robust estimation in missing data and causal inference models.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Doubly robust estimation in missing data and causal inference models

Reference 4

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Observation 5b0b33ee-2f64-4483-a9e9-93037e359501 · outbound

This paper cites EconML : A Python Package for ML-Based Heterogeneous Treatment Effects Estimation.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels EconML : A Python Package for ML-Based Heterogeneous Treatment Effects Estimation

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.428189Z

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Observation 3ed20133-cc74-4b51-8da3-39222da25ba6 · outbound

This paper cites Generic machine learning inference on heterogenous treatment effects in randomized experiments, 2022.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Generic machine learning inference on heterogenous treatment effects in randomized experiments, 2022

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.418241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation e6f5a626-c0da-4f2e-9457-7168339cfdfc · outbound

This paper cites Greedy function approximation: a gradient boosting machine.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Greedy function approximation: a gradient boosting machine

Reference 7

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Observation a230cbde-28c2-4299-8359-ed10931e2d87 · outbound

This paper cites Stochastic gradient boosting.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Stochastic gradient boosting

Reference 8

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Observation b7aad722-5e7a-4e50-b48a-18ef6700bc79 · outbound

This paper cites Randomization, statistics, and causal inference.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Randomization, statistics, and causal inference

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.391524Z

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Observation f9284d46-bef6-4e51-a861-9ecb9488caa1 · outbound

This paper cites Entropy balancing for causal effects: A multivariate reweighting method to produce balanced samples in observational studies.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Entropy balancing for causal effects: A multivariate reweighting method to produce balanced samples in observational studies

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.124448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 97ea8b08-5e0e-485e-9e41-1716bc5256b3 · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian nonparametric modeling for causal inference.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Bayesian nonparametric modeling for causal inference

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.127667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 3a7ad0b7-fcba-448c-87ed-9407cda9dda5 · outbound

This paper cites Causal Inference with Complex Data Structures and Non-Standard Effects.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Causal Inference with Complex Data Structures and Non-Standard Effects

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.369817Z

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Observation c6107fd1-5135-4b14-90b7-35665108eeeb · outbound

This paper cites o ren R K \.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels o ren R K \

Reference 13

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Observation 9e1ba121-5f9a-46e3-abec-afba88027d3f · outbound

This paper cites A quality assessment of randomized control trials of primary treatment of breast cancer.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels A quality assessment of randomized control trials of primary treatment of breast cancer

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.354614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 0d264d29-c303-4a99-981e-42828286ad2a · outbound

This paper cites Mavroudeas, N.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Mavroudeas, N

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.344545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 7bf7cb1b-ceb4-445a-be48-fb09c66ed640 · outbound

This paper cites Randomized algorithms.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Randomized algorithms

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.334605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 6f99e6a6-3665-477c-9538-d88ff073ab32 · outbound

This paper cites The seven tools of causal inference, with reflections on machine learning.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels The seven tools of causal inference, with reflections on machine learning

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.324288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation af6f8baf-8fc6-4c9c-a4b6-8e6b0ccccbb8 · outbound

This paper cites Scikit-learn: Machine learning in python.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Scikit-learn: Machine learning in python

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation f44b33b2-176a-4fa9-a471-b03e5c4919c6 · outbound

This paper cites Interference between units in randomized experiments.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Interference between units in randomized experiments

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.307737Z

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Observation e697ea20-f2a5-43d4-aedf-12ec8df72b62 · outbound

This paper cites The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects

Reference 20

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Observation ab25afbe-984a-4c23-8c1b-05a18423008a · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference using potential outcomes: Design, modeling, decisions.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Causal inference using potential outcomes: Design, modeling, decisions

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.160315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ca147771-052e-44e4-92da-dc5662eb1229 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating individual treatment effect: generalization bounds and algorithms.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Estimating individual treatment effect: generalization bounds and algorithms

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.163537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 675bc25f-9658-43d8-8900-0c7c224a345d · outbound

This paper cites DoWhy: An End-to-End Library for Causal Inference.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels DoWhy: An End-to-End Library for Causal Inference

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.167077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 50ac40a3-4eba-4caf-9101-ebd462df72b6 · outbound

This paper cites On regression adjustment for the propensity score.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels On regression adjustment for the propensity score

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.279392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 53bcdbb3-c4db-4123-84e5-e6f0b061fa12 · outbound

This paper cites Estimation and inference of heterogeneous treatment effects using random forests.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Estimation and inference of heterogeneous treatment effects using random forests

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.174198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 5dce2747-c794-4fce-922f-89e65b6a3a6b · outbound

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Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.262219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 940a82e6-69c8-4bae-b628-39a487c0ad15 · outbound

This paper cites Subgroup causal effect identification and estimation via matching tree.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels Subgroup causal effect identification and estimation via matching tree

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.251620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5bebaa2c-8a80-49c3-9030-cc139ed05733 · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.184342Z

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Observation b82324cd-008f-4620-b38a-ce884c184d95 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Consistent Causal Inference of Group Effects in Non-Targeted Trials with Finitely Many Effect Levels write newline

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:22:09.187860Z

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Pith citing papers

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