Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:06:04.272165Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.16668.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:06:04.272165Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
48 of 48 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 643a4cd3-006e-4ff0-b753-fc191d62b42c · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Advances and open problems in federated learning,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation dc421821-dc1f-498b-8b4d-3794a1798c11 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Federated machine learning: Concept and applications,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 714ed144-5856-4160-a6c0-f78b2708a23b · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Heterogeneous federated learning: State- of-the-art and research challenges,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c920004f-fc67-4608-94b0-942282792cbd · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach A survey on federated learning systems: Vision, hype and reality for data privacy and protection,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1078783d-610f-4c43-805d-283f7da38dc2 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ebba24ab-b3f6-4a09-bffd-ea54f5ebff8a · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Profit allocation for federated learning,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation dac89fe9-ffe3-412c-9061-374cfbfd90b2 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Efficient participant contribu- tion evaluation for horizontal and vertical federated learning,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 58f0923a-3d4a-4b7c-ba40-30ec3793f328 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Equitable data valuation meets the right to be forgotten in model markets,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 98c35335-55a8-4376-9354-c776de3b4a29 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Efficient and fair data valuation for horizontal federated learning,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 01f9b702-3647-4f34-a1e5-6db1ccc2592d · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach A principled approach to data valuation for federated learning,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 45337593-8f7c-421f-80e1-109d6823f5ab · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Efficient task-specific data valuation for nearest neighbor algorithms,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 2b667add-654e-42f3-ad93-4580e5333fdc · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Gtg-shapley: Efficient and accurate participant contribution evaluation in federated learning,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 67e3566e-d614-40c6-8aa4-64530efcbc4c · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Contributions estimation in federated learning: A comprehensive experimental evaluation,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 27554ef5-3f84-4860-9173-9805c2daaa7d · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Myerson, Game theory
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b5df7dac-b536-4657-812e-2b72a949a2fc · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach The shapley value in database management,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c32f266a-1e0c-4508-bec4-c4603d95c573 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach The shapley value in machine learning,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation bdbcd79b-554b-4c67-ad31-1388258a4424 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Data shapley: Equitable valuation of data for machine learning,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7d048abf-54ed-4b9f-ad4f-b0b4e3cc3b16 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Towards efficient data valuation based on the shapley value,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4e35a0d4-19d3-49e5-9e4c-91281ec7eb51 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Efficient sampling approaches to shapley value approximation,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 929793a4-7002-4d2f-af38-336186e30ed7 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach On the complexity of cooperative solution concepts,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation fa12abb1-231a-45ae-9487-0bd13affdf3d · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Data banzhaf: A robust data valuation framework for machine learning,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 33544d70-e41e-4edd-9f1e-f718c6d192d5 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach The truth about linear regression,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 26e25bee-bd37-47b2-9f82-7010b8e57e77 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach LEAF: A Benchmark for Federated Settings
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 372f7409-a05f-4ab1-9541-abb8acf11b66 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Model-sharing games: Analyzing federated learning under voluntary participation,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 01707a93-b984-4e46-b510-f309baa36ef8 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach The MNIST Database,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation eb1cb63a-9363-41ed-a389-5a9a920cc1f4 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Barry and R
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7233b847-af9d-4b7e-9c0b-12fa90d7c24b · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Tensorflow federated,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 98a93c71-1b13-40e8-9f0f-0bb9c67b961c · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Vf 2boost: Very fast vertical federated gradient boosting for cross-enterprise learning,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 491261e5-08b3-4143-81d2-f6d953b67061 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Blindfl: Vertical federated machine learning without peeking into your data,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d886e0e9-2a75-4674-b0f6-3f8954990a23 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Tensorflow: A system for large-scale machine learning,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 088381a8-8123-47f4-aa99-2f6e1253d134 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach The general data protection regulation (GDPR),
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e6c526a3-9718-40a0-bbcc-8eba69d72633 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach A guide to the california consumer privacy act of 2018,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 25ebd325-8fa5-4c5f-a1cd-2ea8f6655756 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Federated optimization in heterogeneous networks,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 491337e1-a90f-4a17-b566-49ccad4ee337 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach SCAFFOLD: stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f2d2a8d1-7295-4338-b394-22859c7e65f5 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Fs-real: A real-world cross-device federated learning platform,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation fe997c6c-141d-4aa4-b52b-88e560e73347 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Fs-real: Towards real-world cross-device federated learning,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ca598987-9b47-4a23-aeb2-21a0e17ccb9a · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Fedmp: Federated learning through adaptive model pruning in heterogeneous edge computing,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 640dc980-c82e-4901-b923-83df29db4496 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Enhancing decentralized federated learning for non-iid data on heterogeneous devices,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c870689a-8a38-4286-97f2-001588a126a4 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach No one left behind: Inclusive federated learning over heterogeneous devices,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3285feb3-ae05-4fdf-9eb5-a50855052b46 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Personalized cross-silo federated learning on non-iid data,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 289d6f7a-5af1-4091-89e1-650f89a67ef9 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Federated learning on non-iid data silos: An experimental study,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 8375f3d4-41aa-4880-ad86-21cc3260bec7 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Privacy preserving vertical federated learning for tree-based models,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ced1d1e2-4d67-4ca1-b1fe-da4006f7e65b · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Practical federated gradient boosting decision trees,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation cd190938-4f9d-417f-b483-dfec68038e62 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach A value forn-person games,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e700ef48-6175-403d-933c-c191d4b50a6e · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Secure shapley value for cross- silo federated learning,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 750284ae-886b-41a6-a671-70d3543cede7 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Gradient driven rewards to guarantee fairness in collaborative machine learning,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0e03f45a-96c4-42d7-a128-3c699ad87199 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Validation free and replication robust volume-based data valuation,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c04442e0-03ea-494c-b1f9-1efc7e95b3e1 · outbound
Efficient Data Valuation Approximation in Federated Learning: A Sampling-based Approach Fast, robust and interpretable participant contribution estimation for federated learning,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.