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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.17539.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.17539 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.860536Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy14
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dd6e7790-d39d-450c-bda0-2e7e6fcea116 · outbound

This paper cites Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system,

Reference 1

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.789391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.789391Z digest=sha256:e5bcb0a0a63a52f31e8486458ce8e5f782110d4f5fdeb1c4c528f02581ebd45c

Observation 56357f87-eb2b-4146-9d4e-0a9d5eba357f · outbound

This paper cites On blockchain and its integration with IoT. challenges and opportunities,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste On blockchain and its integration with IoT. challenges and opportunities,

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.111920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.795041Z digest=sha256:dd8e4dc3891e86cd1d88cc8886143e3dc8fa6e6318788deb6613f1b8c596d448

Observation 67952798-5b41-41e0-8c3c-991f6b363f8a · outbound

This paper cites Tokenomics: Dynamic adoption and valuation,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Tokenomics: Dynamic adoption and valuation,

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.100845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.798885Z digest=sha256:0687dae3c6bbb71719a3547bc35a428d83f537be3c738e574731d1a4d27ed693

Observation 9bb793c4-972e-4988-87ed-1866029ee274 · outbound

This paper cites Cambridge bitcoin electricity consump- tion index,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Cambridge bitcoin electricity consump- tion index,

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.089560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.802688Z digest=sha256:751f4d25a4dfdd9f97a0564a7ce762f478b457276489dce9d67e84d3d6c98cbf

Observation d385b448-249e-4c3e-a21f-a9127daaa541 · outbound

This paper cites Bitcoin mining and its energy footprint,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Bitcoin mining and its energy footprint,

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.078260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.806800Z digest=sha256:5fa6ab1a1f2de1a5bc510fbe70f3283dca613f15e2468cf49b3f338097620376

Observation 4d4da5f5-b73b-442f-a2ff-1696e1b06c55 · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting bitcoin’s carbon footprint,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Revisiting bitcoin’s carbon footprint,

Reference 6

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.066823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.809995Z digest=sha256:e6a818f42ecc852b34d8493cc19d9da2378fa28c9c80156acecec59cf91a778c

Observation c891e52d-65c2-4f93-9bcf-360bf56beab5 · outbound

This paper cites The carbon footprint of bitcoin,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste The carbon footprint of bitcoin,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.906153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.813592Z digest=sha256:2ec9077af316952a32bb137349bc834aef6ccd961afa82c1997b8f1ea2902dc0

Observation 3b0b5667-6142-46c6-b39a-036fa3438442 · outbound

This paper cites Incentives in ethereum’s hybrid casper protocol,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Incentives in ethereum’s hybrid casper protocol,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.055161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.816681Z digest=sha256:879122ed70af7de0e27a68c6ea8b889636ed93b7a2dff0dd5984ff6dbfc90d50

Observation 5a8b7179-5e6a-4d8a-8a65-23b2fbfa197d · outbound

This paper cites From Words to Watts: Benchmarking the Energy Costs of Large Language Model Inference.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste From Words to Watts: Benchmarking the Energy Costs of Large Language Model Inference

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.819834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.819834Z digest=sha256:0acbbc0d6f1b3cda9e38404068a31e53dd7dbc308d05e7241d041cad1a5ccfea

Observation 343ed077-395d-47d8-8e6f-8c138d17cfb9 · outbound

This paper cites A Proof of Useful Work for Artificial Intelligence on the Blockchain.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste A Proof of Useful Work for Artificial Intelligence on the Blockchain

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.823325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.823325Z digest=sha256:d3487413852d4291cfb39a673b20b3df3a58cfb7bcbfd2c9a6b1efd7eb7164f9

Observation 11162312-fdb2-4f9e-92ef-580e59951b37 · outbound

This paper cites Proofware: Proof of Useful Work Blockchain Consensus Protocol for Decentralized Applications.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Proofware: Proof of Useful Work Blockchain Consensus Protocol for Decentralized Applications

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.826492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.826492Z digest=sha256:5ba2c1dae355dbcff52e8196b4a841fb3a770fdf5906f4c5a3d2f0c79f0daa10

Observation 8814eee7-0d53-46b4-b171-4fcde97e0605 · outbound

This paper cites Coin. ai: A proof-of-useful-work scheme for blockchain-based distributed deep learning,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Coin. ai: A proof-of-useful-work scheme for blockchain-based distributed deep learning,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.042701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.829671Z digest=sha256:8561445d8957832fd6a336aa942da40296f2a194dcb4cbc60fd5ac873aedd538

Observation 68820760-b2dc-4994-8aea-6ad6fd0c40c6 · outbound

This paper cites Proof-of-useful-work: Blockchain mining by solving real-life optimization problems,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Proof-of-useful-work: Blockchain mining by solving real-life optimization problems,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.031553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.832657Z digest=sha256:385474e637b75fc3819deeeebec62748af4d9c167a39f2569ad206ee3d7b8693

Observation 87e424ec-28ce-4da5-80e6-61dfd1d4a6db · outbound

This paper cites Cortex: The decentralized ai autonomous sys- tem,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Cortex: The decentralized ai autonomous sys- tem,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:27.020740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.835466Z digest=sha256:fab3cb3b4da5f38ab58d89f3db454211e70901ce7e9bf4ed451c66f351c82edc

Observation 90aa355a-b00b-4a5e-9152-4b5ff9933505 · outbound

This paper cites LLM-Net: Democratizing LLMs-as-a-Service through Blockchain-based Expert Networks.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste LLM-Net: Democratizing LLMs-as-a-Service through Blockchain-based Expert Networks

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.838781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.838781Z digest=sha256:c99c5089245011aa79a0b915615545362920554093fd2791e975c7c48b44321a

Observation 1873cd5a-0821-417d-b798-b4df8fa8f5da · outbound

This paper cites Blockchain for deep learning: review and open challenges,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Blockchain for deep learning: review and open challenges,

Reference 16

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.893718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.843160Z digest=sha256:8a0f712ce2af44f0d5c5f9b9e3a28e3703bc833e7427b583c0dc98eed54b0b19

Observation 86c50b4c-cf50-461c-86e4-a0a74eebdc6c · outbound

This paper cites Ouroboros: A provably secure proof-of-stake blockchain protocol,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Ouroboros: A provably secure proof-of-stake blockchain protocol,

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.846660Z digest=sha256:bd16d5dff84c1b42f3e8c9eb18ff9614f13762dc89bad90a298b451512733e26

Observation b1d6aa74-b6c2-48ff-95f0-78024d97b802 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing the Model Context Protocol,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Introducing the Model Context Protocol,

Reference 18

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.849896Z digest=sha256:6339531d58fda76d8a4993910311e7f438dd6fd566ba62248f6ed9bceb4a9cbc

Observation 156857fc-ef1c-484d-abfd-98889b975b10 · outbound

This paper cites Executable code actions elicit better LLM agents,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Executable code actions elicit better LLM agents,

Reference 19

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.853379Z digest=sha256:2ed4548d37ebf44001e2bc270bd2e9f375e41102c79134a9b8eb33e46a1366aa

Observation 12a86922-9226-49ce-bb50-23a4a87b9af9 · outbound

This paper cites Bitmain shop,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste Bitmain shop,

Reference 20

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.974357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.856913Z digest=sha256:08c97303af7ab8578c38a73f23f1ca5a9f29f7c9e8a54e0653f929441e5cfc24

Observation 53f91a58-f8c4-4304-b361-1f8fa766ed8e · outbound

This paper cites NVIDIA A100 Tensor Core GPU Datasheet,.

Proof of Useful Intelligence (PoUI): Blockchain Consensus Beyond Energy Waste NVIDIA A100 Tensor Core GPU Datasheet,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:42:26.962081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:42:26.860536Z digest=sha256:20803f9b463091a1c0982ad17982e25887c523d7df6025af0cb3026848997e4e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.