Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.19023.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.19023 v1

Coverage vector

measured 44 of 44 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.264228Z

measured 44 of 44 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

44 of 44 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy36
unresolved8
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9b5d4360-6c91-4004-b18d-e1b9ef3d17ae · outbound

This paper cites Owl 2: The next step for owl,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Owl 2: The next step for owl,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:07.030262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 218a9474-cf6b-4f22-bc52-c2ea4f5d973b · outbound

This paper cites The even more irresistible sroiq.,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models The even more irresistible sroiq.,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:07.013633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4993bed5-60a4-4e6c-9383-2c83ef6175ea · outbound

This paper cites Hermit: An OWL 2 reasoner,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Hermit: An OWL 2 reasoner,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.996658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 87043939-72e6-4598-9c9d-77c4abb78e0b · outbound

This paper cites Comparison of reasoners for large ontologies in the OWL 2 EL profile,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Comparison of reasoners for large ontologies in the OWL 2 EL profile,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.978712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ec5e4db6-50bb-4374-a730-885e612c2183 · outbound

This paper cites Fast approximate a-box consis- tency checking using machine learning,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Fast approximate a-box consis- tency checking using machine learning,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.961892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e5a38d14-38b8-4bc8-99c8-67d068ef0248 · outbound

This paper cites DeepPath: A Reinforcement Learning Method for Knowledge Graph Reasoning.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models DeepPath: A Reinforcement Learning Method for Knowledge Graph Reasoning

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.073702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5c69c695-37f4-488d-914d-42e587b15469 · outbound

This paper cites Incorporating graph attention mechanism into knowledge graph reasoning based on deep reinforce- ment learning,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Incorporating graph attention mechanism into knowledge graph reasoning based on deep reinforce- ment learning,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.945872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 62ba7cdd-899e-4bcd-80ec-bd1a3c036d5d · outbound

This paper cites Go for a walk and arrive at the answer: Reasoning over paths in knowledge bases using reinforcement learning,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Go for a walk and arrive at the answer: Reasoning over paths in knowledge bases using reinforcement learning,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.926645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 597accef-d46f-4c33-80c8-22ddc3e44762 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-hop knowledge graph reasoning with reward shaping,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Multi-hop knowledge graph reasoning with reward shaping,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.909282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 314aa9d1-912d-4a10-b099-83f7ba828ab1 · outbound

This paper cites Do large language models latently perform multi-hop reasoning?,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Do large language models latently perform multi-hop reasoning?,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.892427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8925d479-a31e-411d-8fe7-f04d8974e7ad · outbound

This paper cites Graph language models,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Graph language models,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.874963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c2c76fb4-aeff-4803-84d9-55e6d213bee8 · outbound

This paper cites Catalogue of anti- patterns for formal ontology debugging,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Catalogue of anti- patterns for formal ontology debugging,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.857322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 17a57aaa-7a89-447c-8cd9-62fa55988604 · outbound

This paper cites The regression analysis of binary sequences,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models The regression analysis of binary sequences,

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.112270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation df2ccbca-c600-4149-8275-cfc7ce5b9d44 · outbound

This paper cites Random forests,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Random forests,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.827948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation a17878ff-c775-4a3c-9ff0-59083e07cc81 · outbound

This paper cites Comparing support vector machines with gaussian kernels to radial basis function classifiers,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Comparing support vector machines with gaussian kernels to radial basis function classifiers,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.811361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 3b0f13b5-bb8e-4f14-88ec-a2b93ac2f786 · outbound

This paper cites Naive (bayes) at forty: The independence assumption in information retrieval,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Naive (bayes) at forty: The independence assumption in information retrieval,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.793393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 5a869f78-6fa7-4d2a-804d-a1ce679ae134 · outbound

This paper cites Bag-of-words vs. graph vs. sequence in text classification: Questioning the necessity of text-graphs and the surprising strength of a wide MLP,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Bag-of-words vs. graph vs. sequence in text classification: Questioning the necessity of text-graphs and the surprising strength of a wide MLP,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.774493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 937fc691-f57c-41a0-ace4-66984362d57b · outbound

This paper cites Prodigy: Enabling in-context learning over graphs,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Prodigy: Enabling in-context learning over graphs,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.756930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation a99ccafe-b504-4b6c-8091-6f46dba18d5f · outbound

This paper cites Smarter, better, faster, longer: A modern bidirectional encoder for fast, memory efficient, and long context finetuning and inference,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Smarter, better, faster, longer: A modern bidirectional encoder for fast, memory efficient, and long context finetuning and inference,

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.142701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 62a5ad17-fc60-4686-ba0e-48980a0988fd · outbound

This paper cites Longt5: Efficient text-to-text transformer for long sequences,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Longt5: Efficient text-to-text transformer for long sequences,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.729734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 741c27da-b96e-47dc-9c29-4306ec267800 · outbound

This paper cites Meta-llama-3-8b.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Meta-llama-3-8b

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.712863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 13021e45-3535-4cf0-bfc1-268817cbad9c · outbound

This paper cites From shiq and rdf to owl: the making of a web ontology language,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models From shiq and rdf to owl: the making of a web ontology language,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.694803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation decd8ce1-4f4b-4411-a42d-eb5435619fc7 · outbound

This paper cites Antoniou and F.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Antoniou and F

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.676231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4c7b06c7-ae2b-4afc-bb66-2e95065d07d9 · outbound

This paper cites Glimm and Y.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Glimm and Y

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.643454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8873e831-9964-4833-9c8a-46b98c16daac · outbound

This paper cites Pellet: An OWL DL reasoner,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Pellet: An OWL DL reasoner,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.626812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 232b3e4e-da3d-4dab-a64e-a91a70650dc1 · outbound

This paper cites Rdfox: A highly-scalable rdf store,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Rdfox: A highly-scalable rdf store,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.608637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c94b440f-f24b-46d9-8fec-de39b1e400c3 · outbound

This paper cites Partitioning of bioportal ontologies: An empirical study.,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Partitioning of bioportal ontologies: An empirical study.,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.589267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation d1016e2d-ce7a-4b7c-9ee6-9ff6cc037e8e · outbound

This paper cites A flexible partitioning tool for large ontologies,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models A flexible partitioning tool for large ontologies,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.569206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation f970a9d1-ed67-4f85-a9e3-08efcf05adac · outbound

This paper cites OAPT: A tool for ontology analysis and partitioning,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models OAPT: A tool for ontology analysis and partitioning,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.551674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 616d477f-8245-4f60-a44f-53984e97289e · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Graph Embeddings: Open Challenges and Opportunities,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Knowledge Graph Embeddings: Open Challenges and Opportunities,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.535136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 431dcc9e-da4b-4a76-a752-6806594e9831 · outbound

This paper cites Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.518056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 1cd2dc08-fc24-43f6-8301-2830be7d8583 · outbound

This paper cites Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases,

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.211676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 8f5673a9-faac-4ca0-b776-535a3b05e68d · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional 2d knowledge graph embeddings,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Convolutional 2d knowledge graph embeddings,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.489727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 35f0af78-0322-4ba9-8a37-0ae9c19d8732 · outbound

This paper cites Rdf2vec: Rdf graph embeddings for data mining,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Rdf2vec: Rdf graph embeddings for data mining,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.472563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 897565e3-be71-4941-9bf9-bdbbec0c177b · outbound

This paper cites Owl2vec*: Embedding of owl ontologies,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Owl2vec*: Embedding of owl ontologies,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.456351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 6ffa4ed4-3805-4560-99fe-cc198e1607c2 · outbound

This paper cites Towards graph foundation models: A survey and beyond,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Towards graph foundation models: A survey and beyond,

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.439315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0e5f71fc-e2ed-4251-8d8f-30f4ebd5e518 · outbound

This paper cites A generalization of transformer networks to graphs,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models A generalization of transformer networks to graphs,

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.421197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 171ea129-de2b-45f4-9167-d9b28a90e6d6 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer,

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.238933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 2a896d5a-86ba-4e66-8e5f-491481a2d524 · outbound

This paper cites Psp: Pre-training and structure prompt tuning for graph neural networks,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Psp: Pre-training and structure prompt tuning for graph neural networks,

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.392131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 466023ac-812e-4824-b7a2-db916303e434 · outbound

This paper cites Fully-inductive Node Classification on Arbitrary Graphs.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Fully-inductive Node Classification on Arbitrary Graphs

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.248309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b5a4210-cba4-4689-83bc-6d7d17be2992 · outbound

This paper cites Bioportal: enhanced functionality via new web services from the national center for biomedical ontology to access and use ontologies in software applications,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Bioportal: enhanced functionality via new web services from the national center for biomedical ontology to access and use ontologies in software applications,

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.372948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f3b60bc5-ba40-4143-928b-0ac8bbb577f0 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space,

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.259139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2168f6a4-0c73-45f7-8744-8ba788366787 · outbound

This paper cites A limited memory bfgs-type method for large-scale unconstrained optimization,.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models A limited memory bfgs-type method for large-scale unconstrained optimization,

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.344532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 1d8a0d1c-37e6-405f-9bff-5456d578ea12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GLaMoR: Consistency Checking of OWL Ontologies using Graph Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 110

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:06.659539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.