Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.02656.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.02656 v3

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.703076Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

verified exact8
verified fuzzy2
unresolved24
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e4eda04e-6665-42c2-8068-e6bf5f39f9f3 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.558880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1abf80d9-9109-43a1-ac34-d38d14fbd67c · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.564185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c54481c-d828-4123-9a80-c407e63e00ea · outbound

This paper cites Abandah, Alex Graves, Balkees Al-Shagoor, Alaa Arabiyat, Fuad Jamour, and Majid Al-Taee.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Abandah, Alex Graves, Balkees Al-Shagoor, Alaa Arabiyat, Fuad Jamour, and Majid Al-Taee

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.272909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 290892dc-a3b5-4e2b-8ac7-d4a782a9c5e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.259466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 641cf509-f0b9-4ab0-80a9-3096b20de89a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.825877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation af3219fc-89fb-47f7-a1a9-4d7968a565e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.813525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 716422ce-8b17-4c12-bdff-b978ecb09a1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.801067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6d4d984d-d759-4826-a936-450edf09eeea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.245471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 909325e5-6ff8-418b-b1a5-8d42024febcd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.232156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 30e87085-3715-478d-8ac3-e120418c28cd · outbound

This paper cites Banchs, Min Zhang, Xiangyu Duan, and Haizhou Li.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Banchs, Min Zhang, Xiangyu Duan, and Haizhou Li

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.786777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 22cc1ea6-e326-4b62-8c93-9b1829ffa7d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.219330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 86040b27-5c88-41ed-b47a-a855e6853d7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.772864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 257ccc6e-faf3-4919-b82c-43b1c36d1891 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.614349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bc1d331f-2a0a-4e39-b00e-71ea227b5f3b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.206296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation dba0d259-a54d-4a8e-a73a-fb6f50556ea4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.193452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 0fa32898-116f-4c80-91ea-389627b3de6a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.625912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85b0b885-ebf7-465f-9fb9-1bd9732b82cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.629558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 35a5a9da-d16e-4801-8e66-ca64d549c057 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.172672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 74d1c3b4-bae1-4328-91d6-db3e58ea809a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.159940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3eaed53d-655c-44d5-a796-af6ddbd0aa07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.147554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a10f331f-3173-46d9-b07e-257a626277b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.751369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 248cc78c-5b96-4641-8de6-079cc7536735 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.134498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b26213be-9a0f-43c7-99bc-b169d70f55d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.121093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b2f8337b-f9cc-42dd-b134-26b5fd9221ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.107538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 35c56533-f771-4291-befe-5d0c228882b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.094929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 8f061769-8d56-4a34-bf01-50f56a100875 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.738216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 12b3bba5-74a5-4f42-8fd2-b2689ca68f3d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.081371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation db45066b-e5f1-4337-846f-8189523475e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.068077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 90983e76-fb2d-4fad-bf64-07beda1115e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.680176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9487ca05-394e-4afd-b86f-90c4510f83c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.936880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7f68c617-0dd7-4ef6-aa20-8bf2619e6d4a · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.690076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a2003b1-1d12-400f-9532-e06a77e45bee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:27.694835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 30d35517-7053-4138-8627-67031aed57d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.036629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a3ab4ec5-5f95-4580-90e2-1ed3a37d8c28 · outbound

This paper cites Sorensen, and Ruhi Sarikaya.

Proper Noun Diacritization for Arabic Wikipedia: A Benchmark Dataset Sorensen, and Ruhi Sarikaya

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:49:28.023745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.