Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.08918.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.08918 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.912318Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

verified exact7
verified fuzzy0
unresolved12
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b1a2f084-8b49-47be-822f-4b439172d844 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.837980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb5e83b8-c84f-4f9f-82e8-03272e311388 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:48.034239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 14f4823f-fe34-4e34-8845-c46f94bca7e1 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1126/science.adq8191.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes doi: 10.1126/science.adq8191

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:48.014163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5baf1eb1-ec44-4405-a90d-6666e649b368 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-modal Self-supervised Pre-training for Regulatory Genome Across Cell Types.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Multi-modal Self-supervised Pre-training for Regulatory Genome Across Cell Types

Reference 11

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:48.129743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c95fbb7a-b273-438f-bb6f-a6c9759c2657 · outbound

This paper cites HyenaDNA: Long-Range Genomic Sequence Modeling at Single Nucleotide Resolution.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes HyenaDNA: Long-Range Genomic Sequence Modeling at Single Nucleotide Resolution

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.879620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 58a9e2fc-13fe-428b-b681-354953a4b561 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://doi.org/10.1126/science.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes URL https://doi.org/10.1126/science

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.883922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f59c492-668b-4466-a335-0919d8e8cbab · outbound

This paper cites Caduceus: Bi-Directional Equivariant Long-Range DNA Sequence Modeling.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Caduceus: Bi-Directional Equivariant Long-Range DNA Sequence Modeling

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.887984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 684cf1d4-765d-48c8-a67e-3ec3bb258bdc · outbound

This paper cites URL https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094309.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes URL https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094309

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.981276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f209dfeb-a136-4768-9016-f7c56c495d2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.903664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4fbbe744-79fd-4b5c-892e-b5f7120fe34f · outbound

This paper cites URL https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41422-023-00849-5.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes URL https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41422-023-00849-5

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.959836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d6f274a5-9999-4984-867b-f8546cfbd64b · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-08816-3.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-08816-3

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.945789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c45a8b16-9aab-4e92-8e69-2e00956f338e · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(75)90184-1.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(75)90184-1

Reference 1975

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.993982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 33ecab72-8a4d-49f5-897d-0388da86195f · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1186/gb-2011-12-12-236.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes doi: 10.1186/gb-2011-12-12-236

Reference 2011

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:48.064001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 3b5919ca-5ec6-40c3-9117-1778404c4427 · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Attention Is All You Need

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.899706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a0a4505-e058-4a37-8692-3ed0572702b1 · outbound

This paper cites Byte Pair Encoding is Suboptimal for Language Model Pretraining.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Byte Pair Encoding is Suboptimal for Language Model Pretraining

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.833640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a07691f8-5961-4ae7-9ad7-7ef95bb347a2 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btab083.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btab083

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.857691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9dc06295-590d-4a71-9bbd-ac5de06ec8ea · outbound

This paper cites URL https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05325-5.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes URL https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05325-5

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.852866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85a18fa0-cafe-4dc6-91ff-388db97116bc · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-05322-y.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-05322-y

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.866778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ba03067-a6f4-400f-b406-0617a144622d · outbound

This paper cites Genomic Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes Genomic Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.828645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ad4e89ac-d516-4b04-b3d0-7b96ee329f26 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

When repeats drive the vocabulary: a Byte-Pair Encoding analysis of T2T primate genomes DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:49:47.844010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.