Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T21:45:57.643423Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.09114.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T21:45:57.643423Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation d2d44b46-dde9-4eab-b10d-527630770ba2 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer An optimistic perspective on offline reinforcement learning
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 117575f0-bbe8-4ae3-891b-970261120dce · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer End-to-end balancing for causal con- tinuous treatment-effect estimation
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation aae3d8f4-d6c4-479e-bfe1-0144185ad61a · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer The arcade learning environment: An evaluation platform for general agents.Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 47:253–279, 2013
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ef80db08-2c0d-44f1-8fca-00ca829dc936 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer When should we prefer decision transformers for offline reinforcement learning? InThe Twelfth International Confer- ence on Learning Representations, 2024
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5f89db0c-f541-4a7e-b2ed-3ef4b90dc460 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Openai gym, 2016
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 800f8b0b-a043-464d-bf85-1e38c7b6d1d8 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Decision transformer: reinforcement learning via sequence mod- eling
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 792fa787-86ee-4333-bbce-5f1567ad524c · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Estimating average causal effects from patient trajectories
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c5b24c12-06f3-4219-9494-9c1d99cdf05b · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer D4RL: Datasets for Deep Data-Driven Reinforcement Learning
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 76b8a92b-b8be-4f56-9582-cb6e4e83df0f · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Cate meets ml: Conditional average treatment effect and machine learning.Digital Finance, 3(2):99–148, 2021
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6fd0d163-6d05-459f-b0da-899b463d450b · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Bounds on the expectation of the maximum of samples from a gaussian.URL http://www
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation dcd2ef1b-2bf2-40fd-86ab-7242aececdc9 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Morel: model- based offline reinforcement learning
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9fb92675-9311-4913-9471-edefd8aa8812 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Counterfactually guided policy transfer in clinical settings
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 373d8eaf-5c52-4747-93c2-8bb24f8b7073 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Decision ConvFormer: Local Filtering in MetaFormer is Sufficient for Decision Making
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e9771885-61dd-4e60-a5ba-fe466ed7e4c6 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Offline reinforcement learning with fisher divergence critic regularization
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0d9c5fed-4b50-4551-9f1e-b6e1b263ad0c · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Offline Reinforcement Learning with Implicit Q-Learning
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 81cf049e-4e23-47a4-898d-54f2cf1861f1 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Conservative q-learning for offline reinforcement learning
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 80111091-d3aa-489d-93e6-095ace55b2fc · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Offline Reinforcement Learning: Tutorial, Review, and Perspectives on Open Problems
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5ee4f5b4-3374-49dd-86d2-d7b456c7f8e0 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer G-Net: A Deep Learning Approach to G-computation for Counterfactual Outcome Prediction Under Dynamic Treatment Regimes
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30abaeda-e3e5-4143-b219-b4d26e6415a6 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Causal transformer for estimating coun- terfactual outcomes
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 53a78059-1d39-4a53-9846-b2e826e45b65 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Counterfactual Credit Assignment in Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cda8fa68-50ec-4eed-865b-d8e98fb73bf7 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning.nature, 518(7540):529–533, 2015
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f7afd36e-bbcc-4568-b05e-d94e2d14470e · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer On the application of probability theory to agricultural experiments
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 84fab8d1-d44b-4ed5-875e-44fc3439146e · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer The book of why: The new science of cause and effect, 2018
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c904ce0e-e4c9-4603-b868-4fc375ab7e19 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Counterfactual data augmentation using locally fac- tored dynamics
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3c8e1634-bd2a-47e9-bbab-7ccb3ae7b8fc · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Mocoda: model-based counterfac- tual data augmentation
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 081f5425-508e-46ab-a5ff-a179a5de0529 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Pomerleau
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0b2613cb-3e19-45d2-bd6b-a31c54073a67 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Estimation of the causal effects of time-varying exposures.Chap- man & Hall/CRC Handbooks of Modern Statistical Methods, pages 553–599, 2008
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 03b3939f-d879-4f95-8aaa-30c1b355ce3b · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Bayesian inference for causal effects: The role of randomization.The Annals of statistics, pages 34–58, 1978
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c90fb6fe-a89a-4064-8914-eb02567d1ab3 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Reinforcement Learning Upside Down: Don't Predict Rewards -- Just Map Them to Actions
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c8225c1-5b96-47f0-9e2e-eabebce5e3a8 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Causal influence detection for improving efficiency in reinforcement learning
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ab0fe502-da0c-4605-a635-7795ac75d45f · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Johansson, and David Sontag
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 26cffe2a-0e02-441a-9a70-cdb041f8c826 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Mastering the game of go without human knowledge.nature, 550(7676):354–359, 2017
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 788f03c6-d461-45cc-a387-7cfd7518c8fc · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Training Agents using Upside-Down Reinforcement Learning
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 18a38568-430b-4eed-8845-312045a84f73 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Offline imitation learning with variational counterfactual reasoning
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8c9ffa66-79d4-4e7b-a58d-8b3f85d9d7dd · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Acamda: improving data efficiency in reinforcement learning through guided counterfactual data aug- mentation
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8d7802a0-0139-444d-bb95-0c6db934394d · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Sutton and Andrew G
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a907807-91c0-4d72-a5cc-88604ac52edd · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Learning robot in-hand ma- nipulation with tactile features
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2bba606a-837c-46ac-97e5-a0675e19700f · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Attention is all you need
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 447929a3-fb5e-47d1-ba6f-093e71007064 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Supervised reinforcement learning with recur- rent neural network for dynamic treatment recommendation
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9d5b7f94-dbd1-4198-8158-d5ac34177a98 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Elastic decision transformer
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7f73737c-82dc-46d7-8423-974ae99abc2e · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Bellman-consistent pessimism for offine reinforcement learning
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2b0eb0a3-fda8-4f6d-b918-df5934bfc2c2 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Future-conditioned unsu- pervised pretraining for decision transformer
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation bc6dcabf-305c-4f47-a233-877c2d51f59b · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Q-learning decision transformer: Lever- aging dynamic programming for conditional sequence modelling in offline RL
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f5e44b26-1a25-4dc2-8555-8daf95979b88 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Mopo: model-based offline policy optimization
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a66a1016-3a64-4027-8c4a-a5677185ffe1 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Offline Trajectory Optimization for Offline Reinforcement Learning
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27117b51-9884-4b1c-9596-3d9ac30c2f32 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Online decision transformer
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c874b844-8409-4b4b-b8d2-368e6a73cf04 · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer A boosting algorithm for estimating generalized propensity scores with continuous treatments.Journal of causal inference, 3(1):25–40, 2015
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 396a3fce-0880-40d8-8aff-9a97f9e207ea · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 58e902b8-989a-495f-8b13-a2bfbeac4b7d · outbound
Beyond the Known: Decision Making with Counterfactual Reasoning Decision Transformer Pearl-style231 counterfactual reasoning
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.