Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.12754.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.12754 v1

Coverage vector

measured 45 of 45 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.131381Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

45 of 45 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy1
unresolved44
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2ebbddcf-acaa-4b4e-ab8c-4b95cbe8be28 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Qwen Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.844001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c315ef2-c36a-4962-9eee-e42cf580ef6b · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.849693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88c5cc07-faaa-4c4e-af0f-749e440f3d7b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.854054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4edff53a-e6fc-4a1b-97a9-e122e7ae7cf3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.862412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2fb76daa-9101-43c6-8523-112e918c916c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.866441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40ebf15c-d26f-48e6-b1fe-aeb078130af3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.870358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e0d9cb20-d6d7-45b3-9b06-36eeb28a5e67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.566815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 529447d6-595c-4f9a-91f2-3a2cae0edae0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.556229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 26b6bb9c-b072-43c7-b79e-303c41167b62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.882026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24a9d1b5-bb32-4003-b36d-5e4b37ae7901 · outbound

This paper cites MoDS: Model-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning MoDS: Model-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:53.886042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b8ecfe32-e322-4620-a00b-43080cee18d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.538107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0786f78a-ad20-4c05-b322-f533a62b1cb4 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.000399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 09c935d0-4e2e-4b9c-afc3-60a5aa253336 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.526749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 38da7ba6-8099-42f2-a6ae-1c83b7dccb6f · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of Similarity-based Explanations.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Evaluation of Similarity-based Explanations

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.009140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6327909-c53b-4fda-be31-428cf0d6ea2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.514387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d2ccacac-68ba-4964-a60e-54ee96d7141b · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.017993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 72a99c78-1235-4408-add6-82f7d9ca5974 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Mistral 7B

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.022516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5773c33-3c9e-4337-b11c-69233970f61c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.500352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 67287ba0-9b7f-4648-bbb4-e8c109bc1e95 · outbound

This paper cites o pf, Yannic Kilcher, Dimitri von R \.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning o pf, Yannic Kilcher, Dimitri von R \

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.029964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 27544e5b-bb98-4e53-a9b6-56cc8f6b9cd5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.033782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d48def2c-07a1-4302-88b8-9d312c44e992 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.474041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 129372b9-0670-41d8-8cc0-e98c57b18672 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.461963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3f4e2bf8-4396-4538-bb8f-0b999c092da1 · outbound

This paper cites SelectIT: Selective Instruction Tuning for LLMs via Uncertainty-Aware Self-Reflection.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning SelectIT: Selective Instruction Tuning for LLMs via Uncertainty-Aware Self-Reflection

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.045233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65722815-725e-4493-9711-60324cf528d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.449642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ebd38652-dbce-4349-907e-967a48c31c76 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.053560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6242fb77-6381-4bc8-b515-ecad26354bf9 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.057367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a32bb49c-3c53-43d0-90fd-c66389cea451 · outbound

This paper cites TRAK: Attributing Model Behavior at Scale.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning TRAK: Attributing Model Behavior at Scale

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.061277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 071cba5a-7959-4989-b6b7-421613dec84e · outbound

This paper cites Manning, Stefano Ermon, and Chelsea Finn.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Manning, Stefano Ermon, and Chelsea Finn

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.065582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f2210d8-d4f9-4866-a954-c5cfe97c1300 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.069449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a3b6750-72df-452e-b4ab-9fddfaa3a962 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.072980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 783d64bb-5c79-4e98-8ff7-c29c33c4dd07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.076904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0492095c-013d-4689-8104-624188577c1f · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.080703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c3d2925e-0cf3-42c9-bd4a-e030554659c3 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.084744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e16aa397-05d8-4f67-8efe-a7bd190e43b4 · outbound

This paper cites Koala: An Index for Quantifying Overlaps with Pre-training Corpora.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Koala: An Index for Quantifying Overlaps with Pre-training Corpora

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.088456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3ec905bf-9383-432a-859c-12d815bad030 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.402571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 008a5ed9-e5d9-43b6-969d-38c6eefb03b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.389773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3380a98a-c398-4501-b4fc-1afb783491f9 · outbound

This paper cites Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.377941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a3445aa4-702f-4b45-8d20-5ef6bd09c27b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.103835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03a1ff85-715a-48c2-9b5d-0fd318d2244e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.358522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 09fc8fc5-9cba-44bd-8b00-282c197fe946 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.111293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d7dc3ac3-03f5-4822-a351-fad720dbcdbb · outbound

This paper cites WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.114903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dbefcae6-5a82-4246-bb37-b7598909f8af · outbound

This paper cites TAGCOS: Task-agnostic Gradient Clustered Coreset Selection for Instruction Tuning Data.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning TAGCOS: Task-agnostic Gradient Clustered Coreset Selection for Instruction Tuning Data

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.118757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7a6283a3-a53e-4c39-b8b6-4222512ac50e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.122972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d806e508-64d0-48f4-a5c3-c5e5a0aa44fb · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.127175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71499414-dd57-4bf0-b178-8723c665b892 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

ProDS: Preference-oriented Data Selection for Instruction Tuning write newline

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:32:54.131381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.