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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16303.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.16303 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.573298Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:37:29.724188Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T15:37:32.300110Z

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 754fdf9a-8fc0-40e9-b2c6-3aaee75e2d36 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.271091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.271091Z digest=sha256:0743752bfb1917a4cf8d417662bb17a846e24a1e4fcd0d5f13d278fbabbacea4

Observation 344b7782-8c7f-4404-b898-d7fc11a3a48a · outbound

This paper cites You should refer to the score rubric.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling You should refer to the score rubric

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.355768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.355768Z digest=sha256:a7bd9136498d0f09ec465838101f3adfdc5d2f4dc381267218783e9e8b88e742

Observation 006b90c3-0f2a-4231-bfd1-a720e9c85c90 · outbound

This paper cites Feedback: (write a feedback for criteria) [RESULT] (an integer number between 1 and 5).

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Feedback: (write a feedback for criteria) [RESULT] (an integer number between 1 and 5)

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.411868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.411868Z digest=sha256:3478926e828809eb00af12427c8a98904edd58b6a340abf50f77e1bc85fc8989

Observation b56903cf-2077-4c9a-97b8-faeb52e79d8d · outbound

This paper cites (...) [RESULT] <score>.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling (...) [RESULT] <score>

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:05.022462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.461022Z digest=sha256:8ad8c0ced1a5d56813f6d49d55430ba294c63afaa5b47002dda7213b4ec42711

Observation 3f28e0ee-31b4-4003-a20e-b29061c70ce8 · outbound

This paper cites ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.178649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.178649Z digest=sha256:35a3813d823862e8a3892aa297324b9daccff6a176e4b4bbf9440d80fed5f7fd

Observation 625fd311-ddeb-4d21-ab2e-c63ec0bcaa0c · outbound

This paper cites BigCodeBench: Benchmarking Code Generation with Diverse Function Calls and Complex Instructions.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling BigCodeBench: Benchmarking Code Generation with Diverse Function Calls and Complex Instructions

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.221155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.221155Z digest=sha256:6e44b83f3edb889c2f1aef3fecdc996531f3dc400b7d97abdf7b6c3ec54bbec8

Observation 02cde34a-2e19-4b9a-bf23-1993ec302ae3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.890400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.512295Z digest=sha256:4f8f036ab9f548f7108ba1bc7059c7126d069eea9774af9cdcccf0ba647a5b6e

Observation d639e2a1-4b73-459a-bd4c-09a5b9e704cf · outbound

This paper cites List the selected Capabilities first, ranked from most important to least important.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling List the selected Capabilities first, ranked from most important to least important

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.771960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.573298Z digest=sha256:f7f29dd23f33a5815954f3e1b25859022e5561b9f5b12111d1ac6cad9a81987a

Observation 5c9506c8-83e5-4c45-8e76-ffebda61cef2 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Lan- guage Processing, Brussels, Belgium, October 31 - November 4, 2018 , pages 1797–1807.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Lan- guage Processing, Brussels, Belgium, October 31 - November 4, 2018 , pages 1797–1807

Reference 2018

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:05.173015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.071185Z digest=sha256:725e8c270886abc83e6db16e3d83db07d00959237bb9d3ce7d435926f6646c8f

Observation 8ef478e6-46eb-417a-80b9-92866d7f4a91 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.014796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.014796Z digest=sha256:7ddb4d51ad9f505a3428c3aad8a420ff58f3978175f7ce74224538f23db8eab5

Observation c5284c76-fa35-43df-ba33-ad9b2debc0fb · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:03.904823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:03.904823Z digest=sha256:e9a3106f927c69cff5db3dd3e0e16c8389866cfcdb07f2bd334347b2e288f457

Observation 2966b4b7-37aa-4b94-a52c-2d92df7ad8cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:05.297922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:03.964481Z digest=sha256:65eff52d8c5a7645e45453b0a820279b061e891324e31695c4e37a851eb5f7a4

Observation b95ce78b-2cd6-4bfe-83af-a155f8fe8ae0 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:04.132547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:08:04.132547Z digest=sha256:2e4c4b7302b08d5608e0ac1d8ca5c2d409e5b498a9fce1a0a97832a3e16a5c62

Pith citing papers

Observation c1636e9e-1bc9-45b0-b391-92f2a876e4e8 · inbound

Context Reasoner: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability for Contextualized Privacy and Safety Compliance via Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Context Reasoner: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability for Contextualized Privacy and Safety Compliance via Reinforcement Learning INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:37:32.326115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:37:29.724188Z digest=sha256:dcd31cd16e59ed837d4af6c9bee710ec6f8fe034e63aabc82de234738a1344c4

Observation 1b0c8da3-5724-40df-a2c0-c7da5d03ee51 · inbound

VDAR-Router: Adaptive LLMs Routing via Verbalized Query Difficulty Analysis Retrieval cites this paper.

VDAR-Router: Adaptive LLMs Routing via Verbalized Query Difficulty Analysis Retrieval INFERENCEDYNAMICS: Efficient Routing Across LLMs through Structured Capability and Knowledge Profiling

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T16:11:06.122827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T16:11:06.122827Z digest=sha256:6abead7dc40ede4da2fba6671ec1c6e243be91b8ed21e1bbb802cbc0792aa61a