Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:00.551518Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16974.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:00.551518Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
53 of 53 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation df149757-9719-42f6-bd58-513ab091fd15 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report
Reference 1
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Observation 4578038d-0ddb-43cf-9d97-397ef8b17960 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models
Reference 2
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Observation c2019963-a214-4127-b28d-8ac89486bb4b · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Zero-shot semantic segmentation
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 40020426-045a-4894-9068-7e192cc80a6b · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Universeg: Universal medical image segmentation
Reference 4
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Observation 49588e13-dea1-4ec5-ad0d-8333c24c4045 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Coco-stuff: Thing and stuff classes in context
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c43c090b-7aa8-44f6-92ac-1a41cc932c59 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open-vocabulary Panoptic Segmentation with Embedding Modulation
Reference 6
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Observation b198457e-bddd-4661-9983-dad10af30503 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Cat-seg: Cost aggregation for open-vocabulary semantic segmentation
Reference 7
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Observation 0777d304-fb0f-4b12-97de-423a7a0ee9e0 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning The cityscapes dataset for semantic urban scene understanding
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9cc0c596-ff2e-4e0c-995a-acd6b46f4722 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation aacaaa08-2934-415c-b5d3-e424452e28a6 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Decoupling zero-shot semantic segmentation
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 83d48697-11f7-4868-a57c-3cf4d82be658 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open-Vocabulary Universal Image Segmentation with MaskCLIP
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9cc51b88-a13b-40c0-a803-a88b04d905cb · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning The pascal visual object classes (voc) challenge
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5bd78bbe-6f87-441c-aa74-09563c718b7e · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Scaling open-vocabulary image segmentation with image-level labels
Reference 13
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Observation 164f693e-1b65-4fc7-b736-8e0dadaeb057 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Zero-shot semantic segmentation with decoupled one-pass network
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d139baad-6cbd-4e96-87c4-e70358865c18 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Global knowledge calibration for fast open-vocabulary segmentation
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7e81d9c2-8bca-4c7f-84d3-e4114901a61a · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Scaling up visual and vision-language representation learning with noisy text supervision
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation f5f74da9-0825-4969-988a-a1e57ad87eed · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Learning mask-aware clip representations for zero-shot segmentation
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 27036efb-9f51-4bc9-afa4-098bdee7fa1a · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Collaborative vision-text representation optimizing for open-vocabulary segmentation
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 574db350-6d7f-4060-8ecf-1d6ff4801ad9 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Fineclip: Self-distilled region-based clip for better fine-grained understanding
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8320a18e-e446-40ac-95b9-c2e7059435f7 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Language-driven semantic segmentation
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b4383c59-9070-4d5a-ad65-30260036bff8 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6dc1f31a-8330-4627-89cf-e9498b80aeee · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation with mask-adapted clip
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6e3c758c-288f-4ebd-aff3-ecf00a8b8acf · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Belongie, James Hays, Pietro Perona, Deva Ramanan, Piotr Dollár, and C
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a7ad0235-1ac3-4b39-ba25-af92070b4925 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Remoteclip: A vision language foundation model for remote sensing
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 612b4647-fc5a-4c37-ae34-c2c78ff30e6d · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Visual instruction tuning
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3e3b7e24-d71e-4fa2-9d5c-c84289256291 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open-vocabulary segmentation with semantic-assisted calibration
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 828f60e5-2be0-455d-b510-ef587b841767 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Vilbert: Pretraining task-agnostic visiolinguistic representations for vision-and-language tasks
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49bfb041-e989-46cd-9089-36ccbf3c9196 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning The role of context for object detection and semantic segmentation in the wild
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0fd97115-b573-4bf3-b7eb-eb594cca3a09 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open vocabulary semantic segmentation with patch aligned contrastive learning
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 07b727f7-4407-4391-87fe-a8bfe5b40612 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Multi-modal fusion transformer for end-to-end autonomous driving
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 65821ae5-7d69-417f-b360-c715d3232fee · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning FreeSeg: Unified, Universal and Open-Vocabulary Image Segmentation
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 40fd47e4-5ccb-4d95-8057-d06f4e269c23 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 58b812b2-610e-4deb-9b50-9716536baee4 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Making monolingual sentence embeddings multilingual using knowledge distillation
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 980ea46c-73a8-4e5a-8a0a-02ee1dcdcd9d · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 88db6878-8b79-429d-91bb-cd8e387a1eed · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Hierarchical Open-vocabulary Universal Image Segmentation
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d0328e41-79fb-439d-bfa9-29ee22989ef7 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Skyscript: A large and semantically diverse vision-language dataset for remote sensing
Reference 36
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Observation d05a8e1a-f177-4d60-9cec-c94438c6bcee · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 724773e4-fce9-46a7-ad91-2321f1791518 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Towards open vocabulary learning: A survey.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 46(7):5092–5113, 2024
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation aaa4a721-8054-4507-a337-1d5eaba0f8da · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Semantic projection network for zero-and few-label semantic segmentation
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5c91a28c-d88e-495f-b5df-05e93952e17b · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Sed: A simple encoder-decoder for open-vocabulary semantic segmentation
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation aa57dabe-d4a1-4abf-9dbc-0aa92135ffcd · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning FG-CLIP: Fine-Grained Visual and Textual Alignment
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c3f26acd-faf6-4078-bc6c-5d03ddd068f7 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Groupvit: Semantic segmentation emerges from text supervision
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3bb9c853-c64c-4a00-8b97-13231b6c07a4 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open- vocabulary panoptic segmentation with text-to-image diffusion models
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2f433679-d701-49d4-a2de-51dfafef1f24 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Side adapter network for open- vocabulary semantic segmentation
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7b46e5e6-873c-453c-ba2c-2b4741ec673e · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning A simple baseline for open-vocabulary semantic segmentation with pre-trained vision-language model
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4ff54c76-ce13-40da-86d2-51777c03cf60 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Qwen2.5 Technical Report
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ebb9b491-ccbe-4ff3-853c-9da6848c6fd7 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Griffiths, Yuan Cao, and Karthik Narasimhan
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b30d5edf-523b-4beb-99bc-3da5699f1760 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Convolutions Die Hard: Open-Vocabulary Segmentation with Single Frozen Convolutional CLIP
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 953fa962-b130-421d-9353-a104c2b3654a · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 56f356e3-2342-4a39-b49e-c1289f74e590 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Open vocabulary scene parsing
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 77bd9a7c-9559-4bf6-bba7-f28c2265ac16 · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning A foundation model for joint segmentation, detection and recognition of biomedical objects across nine modalities
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 815b547b-6a51-4578-85c1-b63601e02c2c · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Semantic understanding of scenes through the ade20k dataset
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2b565aa-38f2-4291-94d4-e5c6c474e51e · outbound
OpenSeg-R: Improving Open-Vocabulary Segmentation via Step-by-Step Visual Reasoning Extract free dense labels from clip
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.