Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.18184.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18184 v2

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:00.289917Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy14
unresolved9
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 52cc04f2-8c60-4259-853a-4630a049a7a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.018026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e9a087d8-1c21-4881-86cb-cf07f4bb0abd · outbound

This paper cites Karar, S.H.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Karar, S.H

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.011335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6ec568e9-8b16-4130-9bf5-541d04042f20 · outbound

This paper cites Hollman, An ear to the chest: An illustrated history of the evolution of the stethoscope, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Hollman, An ear to the chest: An illustrated history of the evolution of the stethoscope, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.008176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c3905617-709f-42b8-bd3b-03dbe4cae179 · outbound

This paper cites Moriki, D.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Moriki, D

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.021053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 89f8cf49-0b25-4600-bdee-1b1c0c3f8f8a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.018253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 341fb10c-3a70-487c-93f2-0a186bd88b33 · outbound

This paper cites Alqudah, H.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Alqudah, H

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.014941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation cf055d61-b3a5-44cb-ad46-2fa197a11ffb · outbound

This paper cites et al., ‘CNN-MOE based framework for classification of respirator y anomalies and lung disease detection’, IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 25(8), pp.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases et al., ‘CNN-MOE based framework for classification of respirator y anomalies and lung disease detection’, IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 25(8), pp

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.050121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e4b22bcf-d51d-498d-9abd-94f85a9836fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.053137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2e807e2f-7e28-4dc4-bcad-b5403fbe5381 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.011651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 8c7b93b3-2f8b-4eb7-bba0-798ea88a055a · outbound

This paper cites and El -Brawany, M.A., ‘Automated diagnosis of heart sounds using rule -based classification tree’, Journal of Medical Systems, 41(4).

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases and El -Brawany, M.A., ‘Automated diagnosis of heart sounds using rule -based classification tree’, Journal of Medical Systems, 41(4)

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.028335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1fc7692d-1671-427f-9d6b-6c41fb1fbb97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.008682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 651000d0-b932-4799-95b2-029e3ac38e76 · outbound

This paper cites and Cheema, A., ‘Heart sounds classification using feature extraction of phonocardiography signal’, International Journal of Computer Applications, 77(4), pp.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases and Cheema, A., ‘Heart sounds classification using feature extraction of phonocardiography signal’, International Journal of Computer Applications, 77(4), pp

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.041883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation fa4c9767-cf4e-4673-8ee4-c5124e1ac9e8 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Learning Approach for Analysis of Artifacts in Heart Sound.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Deep Learning Approach for Analysis of Artifacts in Heart Sound

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.005164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 46b68920-a35f-4fa7-8488-8c9356526876 · outbound

This paper cites Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.058113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a7b2f779-fc31-4718-9213-6b478cd0cd6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:54.997527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9ca214fc-1ea9-4aae-943a-3392ffa33b9b · outbound

This paper cites and Grochowski, M.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases and Grochowski, M

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:54.982842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation f9690b3c-c274-4447-9902-6686ccb39f03 · outbound

This paper cites and Pernkopf, F.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases and Pernkopf, F

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.024494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 52b02137-7966-4d68-9e88-9bc0ff84cf95 · outbound

This paper cites and Ahmad, S.M., ‘Lung sounds classification using Convolutional Neural Networks’, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 88, pp.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases and Ahmad, S.M., ‘Lung sounds classification using Convolutional Neural Networks’, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 88, pp

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.046222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 39736f47-4f4a-4eee-b5a9-ea0e17c2e0b0 · outbound

This paper cites and Bajaj, V.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases and Bajaj, V

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.038153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6ae88183-f5c1-4413-9a3a-eb7fc7207f1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.034927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7787cfd1-65aa-4550-8b4b-27f81670750b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.023801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1c82adc2-87b8-4732-95eb-ed42d6114202 · outbound

This paper cites et al.,‘Electronic stethoscopes: Brief review of clinical utility, evidence, and future implications’, Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 4(2), p.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases et al.,‘Electronic stethoscopes: Brief review of clinical utility, evidence, and future implications’, Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 4(2), p

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.031717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation cddf7e24-bad6-427c-b060-f8170d246684 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI- Enhanced Stethoscope in Remote Diagnostics for Cardiopulmonary Diseases Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T14:34:55.021512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.