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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.18322.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18322 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:24.470748Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T14:54:14.909995Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation d2e2eca8-779e-4ca0-8dc2-6a1ad6fefb7e · outbound

This paper cites For example, It is rude to curse at people.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 For example, It is rude to curse at people

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:25.864533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.818478Z digest=sha256:c4dfa9608507189282c3d33f5c052ec81f040d26e7488de3a8f565f00956067d

Observation 18f55263-2400-4a8c-9870-3fe18c78422d · outbound

This paper cites curse; It is rude to curse at people.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 curse; It is rude to curse at people

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:25.707378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.898847Z digest=sha256:7e40a96eadcf026fb0dc20eab7b2e2f9f1b4bee36c0561110af6744c0051d842

Observation c0a8bd75-dc57-42bb-aada-718fa6ffa3be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:25.554725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.979987Z digest=sha256:aa5fe029675eb275364dbc795984c695e8c55e011c4058b32746e11968197701

Observation f952e559-23d0-4bc0-880e-b36624004a16 · outbound

This paper cites Bad Examples:.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 Bad Examples:

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:25.357749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:24.104773Z digest=sha256:47d97125c9f8fbc56e070bbfdd272ad3285d2af574517cdcc79f2187369b0b60

Observation 9adc92b6-4c4c-4138-8244-f133cd05f5df · outbound

This paper cites Culture is Not Trivia: Sociocultural Theory for Cultural NLP.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 Culture is Not Trivia: Sociocultural Theory for Cultural NLP

Reference 5

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:23.724868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.724868Z digest=sha256:3b706b689f06628e22988c585922b03ed51d78a0e27ea4b9bfb24b418d392bb6

Observation 8aed2a7d-1d0d-4a6b-b0a7-970950ce0f53 · outbound

This paper cites (too rigid in format).

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 (too rigid in format)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:25.248963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:24.191694Z digest=sha256:2268829183921a4ad808016e5769faadcb040cd4ea783cc0c2dec1d299cf55bc

Observation 86bd2826-8d5f-40b6-ae46-88f344225b85 · outbound

This paper cites (encyclopedic, not normative).

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 (encyclopedic, not normative)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:25.119539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:24.280112Z digest=sha256:8c1348540e705e09bb49aeb0f8e272071ee65be9885578700e31882522c06b27

Observation 8b9ff88a-6759-4229-9327-bf9b9dfd6338 · outbound

This paper cites (requires original story context).

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 (requires original story context)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:24.943663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:24.352416Z digest=sha256:455c5b76197fae6a7a249d0c59e9af864f2f5897a0b85ad90801a11f85ff3fcb

Observation 243e4a95-07f8-41fd-91ca-19d2b02b3120 · outbound

This paper cites It is rude to curse at people.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 It is rude to curse at people

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:24.822545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:24.470748Z digest=sha256:7729b910f32525d782730469f537f31db6cd2fd978ea2eb0e28cd0aaa4eabc7b

Observation fe80bc53-307b-434f-9cfd-73fb3a7ad777 · outbound

This paper cites The Ghost in the Machine has an American accent: value conflict in GPT-3.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 The Ghost in the Machine has an American accent: value conflict in GPT-3

Reference 2010

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:23.426287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.426287Z digest=sha256:2a7dd29e9dd1b1a9d32a2e3843dcb002ba1977f7ab118aa224c0be5fcfc31619

Observation a6cf8119-a3b2-4d15-bb52-c62eeb4147ab · outbound

This paper cites Assessing Cross-Cultural Alignment between ChatGPT and Human Societies: An Empirical Study.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 Assessing Cross-Cultural Alignment between ChatGPT and Human Societies: An Empirical Study

Reference 2017

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:23.322734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.322734Z digest=sha256:86e1e3d00d94abf2119d2f1ee4691981e7bcb7cd1e863c18fccf37436597bb72

Observation 51e14447-2862-4be7-9d14-591cd32f7819 · outbound

This paper cites Culturally Aware and Adapted NLP: A Taxonomy and a Survey of the State of the Art.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 Culturally Aware and Adapted NLP: A Taxonomy and a Survey of the State of the Art

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:23.517995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.517995Z digest=sha256:2de36ebea5a92a30693085fdb4793132944385114eb8763bd55f3e218217faae

Observation bb94e1bf-764c-4c96-b767-6ce0f7c14d06 · outbound

This paper cites I'm Afraid I Can't Do That: Predicting Prompt Refusal in Black-Box Generative Language Models.

Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4 I'm Afraid I Can't Do That: Predicting Prompt Refusal in Black-Box Generative Language Models

Reference 2025

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:24.650972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:37:23.613983Z digest=sha256:8015df1c46043e048d3acb730760f356117292cc7d3b11c7d6bc3b87df7d5960

Pith citing papers

Observation b5bcbe52-b19d-4a5a-af3c-79cadb138ae1 · inbound

Representational Harms in LLM-Generated Narratives Against Global Majority Nationalities cites this paper.

Representational Harms in LLM-Generated Narratives Against Global Majority Nationalities Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:31:09.080906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:45:58.139592Z digest=sha256:20bfe36461bdfacc16a42457e6c47c775ece2ee92ef2eed3bb6a168ebd53bf30

Observation b67283b2-937d-4a0a-a396-7bcede997115 · inbound

AI as a Tool for Simulation-Based Experiments in Literary Studies cites this paper.

AI as a Tool for Simulation-Based Experiments in Literary Studies Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T15:02:19.085154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T14:54:14.909995Z digest=sha256:a9050ed5ef1faf181ffd65e41072a3c494f843c6ae86aaa36b6fe9c8d3302ec8

Observation 6204bd04-49ee-4c01-8a2d-8f6f6dd353b0 · inbound

LLMs Infer Cultural Context but Fail to Apply It When Responding cites this paper.

LLMs Infer Cultural Context but Fail to Apply It When Responding Is It Bad to Work All the Time? Cross-Cultural Evaluation of Social Norm Biases in GPT-4

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T21:18:58.440973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T00:48:20.296503Z digest=sha256:43431fe19782152320448849e3e084b84a1ec012e921391ef81df38b46aa6b9d