Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19075.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19075 v3

Coverage vector

measured 48 of 48 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-22T01:16:51.288077Z

measured 48 of 48 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

48 of 48 outbound references displayed

verified exact24
verified fuzzy22
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7915efde-4014-49f2-9561-76044141a237 · outbound

This paper cites https://open-thoughts.ai.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs https://open-thoughts.ai

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.059308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2f6d41ee-b12f-4e8d-ac27-7c9ac5e7e1ed · outbound

This paper cites A distributional view on multi-objective policy optimization.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs A distributional view on multi-objective policy optimization

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.056170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 71ad09b3-2af8-4443-b8aa-0fb255219a3c · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to reason efficiently.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Training language models to reason efficiently

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.113085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7b682a7a-fdfe-477a-be31-469344dce1f5 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.203476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 47b5cb35-68e6-4067-98ac-baa9999a75aa · outbound

This paper cites Bespoke-stratos: The unreasonable effectiveness of reasoning distillation.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Bespoke-stratos: The unreasonable effectiveness of reasoning distillation

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.082399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a6aaa778-a682-4be5-a3ec-56cec7314d6c · outbound

This paper cites Overview of the iwslt 2017 evaluation campaign.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Overview of the iwslt 2017 evaluation campaign

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.052749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation c4cef4f9-3fb2-4505-a16f-8cb7e023fb7e · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.198563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation aad8307f-e2ab-41f3-9028-b9f607f87145 · outbound

This paper cites Deepseek-r1: Incentivizing reasoning capability in llms via reinforcement learning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Deepseek-r1: Incentivizing reasoning capability in llms via reinforcement learning

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.126831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 872b89c1-d2e2-4f20-b0b6-7124c13dd8c9 · outbound

This paper cites Controlled Text Generation via Language Model Arithmetic.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Controlled Text Generation via Language Model Arithmetic

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.182731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 3837ff0d-b0b5-45f2-91e7-47ed2836b30a · outbound

This paper cites Agent AI: Surveying the Horizons of Multimodal Interaction.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Agent AI: Surveying the Horizons of Multimodal Interaction

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.101452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a11ac186-d2f9-44e8-a5ee-99cf35f7bd09 · outbound

This paper cites MT-R1-Zero: Advancing LLM-based Machine Translation via R1-Zero-like Reinforcement Learning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs MT-R1-Zero: Advancing LLM-based Machine Translation via R1-Zero-like Reinforcement Learning

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.107060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 9f5ebffa-9cee-4643-8d8b-ef82f2eb9ba6 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling laws for reward model overoptimization.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Scaling laws for reward model overoptimization

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.049385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 056ea82c-06dc-487e-a52d-4e3767f22c0f · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.079264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 72068d0f-88ac-409c-be81-58046c28229c · outbound

This paper cites xcomet: Transparent machine translation evaluation through fine-grained error detection.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs xcomet: Transparent machine translation evaluation through fine-grained error detection

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.123230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 1f00b3c2-cd6d-4976-8a55-85cc0fde0f2b · outbound

This paper cites Reinforcement learning with deep energy-based policies.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Reinforcement learning with deep energy-based policies

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.119671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 28d7c55c-27d9-4503-ad9d-13a8f3f271d3 · outbound

This paper cites Value Augmented Sampling for Language Model Alignment and Personalization.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Value Augmented Sampling for Language Model Alignment and Personalization

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.085102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation aecab8b7-1f59-4848-b429-40e0533658f6 · outbound

This paper cites OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.193412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8a64ad45-09d0-477c-b8a3-cdc2851330af · outbound

This paper cites Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.116330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 86da1fd4-3498-45fa-9415-d6c3aa076176 · outbound

This paper cites Open-reasoner-zero: An open source approach to scaling up reinforcement learning on the base model.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Open-reasoner-zero: An open source approach to scaling up reinforcement learning on the base model

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.112995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation fdde4249-e2f8-4bf6-9e55-d2f4e23670b3 · outbound

This paper cites Solving quantitative reasoning problems with language models.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Solving quantitative reasoning problems with language models

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.109398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8220def0-689a-42ca-a85c-828cfd0329b4 · outbound

This paper cites RAIN: Your Language Models Can Align Themselves without Finetuning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs RAIN: Your Language Models Can Align Themselves without Finetuning

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.188334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 6ffd0ca5-2957-4209-ab91-054b8e481c64 · outbound

This paper cites Let’s verify step by step.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Let’s verify step by step

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.105883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 0645521b-7d67-4b62-a131-be0b61326922 · outbound

This paper cites Making ppo even better: Value-guided monte-carlo tree search decoding.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Making ppo even better: Value-guided monte-carlo tree search decoding

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.102722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ce7c1b11-dec3-4674-9a12-f52092031b24 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.176802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2aad626e-20b7-46ea-a334-ef43ac666b0c · outbound

This paper cites Inter-GPS: Interpretable Geometry Problem Solving with Formal Language and Symbolic Reasoning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Inter-GPS: Interpretable Geometry Problem Solving with Formal Language and Symbolic Reasoning

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.171935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f976f99d-ee17-42b6-bdd3-06c5bc560059 · outbound

This paper cites Controlled Decoding from Language Models.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Controlled Decoding from Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.166735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 383dbb4b-e39d-4bde-99cb-c9145cedabdd · outbound

This paper cites s1: Simple test-time scaling.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs s1: Simple test-time scaling

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.099580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8d8d4176-d223-404f-a5c6-e5207e1d0711 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to reason with llms.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Learning to reason with llms

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.096141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7a2ccf24-1ca3-47b3-868e-26c56f619e68 · outbound

This paper cites BOLT: Bootstrap Long Chain-of-Thought in Language Models without Distillation.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs BOLT: Bootstrap Long Chain-of-Thought in Language Models without Distillation

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.209043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2c63b656-1f92-4a2e-8eee-6d9ebc65ac1d · outbound

This paper cites Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.093173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 65cfd4e5-9954-4cff-9412-6697d76c7c98 · outbound

This paper cites Direct preference optimization: Your language model is secretly a reward model.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Direct preference optimization: Your language model is secretly a reward model

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.089363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 222f1f60-7fab-46a8-bc84-085e4f79878c · outbound

This paper cites CometKiwi: IST-Unbabel 2022 Submission for the Quality Estimation Shared Task.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs CometKiwi: IST-Unbabel 2022 Submission for the Quality Estimation Shared Task

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.161220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ec53a422-5e92-4b71-8b4b-c2660be71598 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 33

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.090514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 3fbcfc41-5b47-4203-ab4c-c532860b1a4a · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.096042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 76f6d3ad-11b5-4b7a-8d9b-8852031dfa8c · outbound

This paper cites Language models are multilingual chain-of-thought reasoners.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Language models are multilingual chain-of-thought reasoners

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.086110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 85e3a1ec-6c4e-408e-ad20-e2303f14f675 · outbound

This paper cites Offline RL for Natural Language Generation with Implicit Language Q Learning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Offline RL for Natural Language Generation with Implicit Language Q Learning

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.155945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a9dca9a3-4128-4376-acc7-12a18e9f0db2 · outbound

This paper cites Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.144708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 35c3cccf-e86d-4078-bcba-aa6592f5efe7 · outbound

This paper cites Inference-Time Alignment in Diffusion Models with Reward-Guided Generation: Tutorial and Review.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Inference-Time Alignment in Diffusion Models with Reward-Guided Generation: Tutorial and Review

Reference 38

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.134739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 04056c00-3775-4bae-8598-f20d88600f84 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.079265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 513ae582-aa7c-4aba-a346-c1826eabce63 · outbound

This paper cites GenARM: Reward Guided Generation with Autoregressive Reward Model for Test-time Alignment.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs GenARM: Reward Guided Generation with Autoregressive Reward Model for Test-time Alignment

Reference 40

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.150446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f55dfc8e-a788-4e6a-a5da-968495c6c492 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 41

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.139872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a9e5fb04-bd7b-46f4-a12c-9921810d1942 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.129283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7e816517-ff3e-4e87-8683-8cda32623abd · outbound

This paper cites Preference-grounded token-level guidance for language model fine-tuning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Preference-grounded token-level guidance for language model fine-tuning

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.074920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e627d3e4-b2a9-4f21-93e2-0d3947444551 · outbound

This paper cites Limo: Less is more for reasoning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Limo: Less is more for reasoning

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.070822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 69316f9c-050b-4ccf-8937-93ae51d826a2 · outbound

This paper cites DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale

Reference 45

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.124513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d78bc88d-8e1a-4fcd-a8da-02a88cfa8749 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA-FA: Efficient and Effective Low Rank Representation Fine-tuning.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs LoRA-FA: Efficient and Effective Low Rank Representation Fine-tuning

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:52.118075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 74b1e685-a579-48e0-99de-47063553b50f · outbound

This paper cites Mathverse: Does your multi-modal llm truly see the diagrams in visual math problems? In European Conference on Computer Vision, pages 169–186.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs Mathverse: Does your multi-modal llm truly see the diagrams in visual math problems? In European Conference on Computer Vision, pages 169–186

Reference 47

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.067029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 13641742-2f5d-4b0b-956c-2327087be5bf · outbound

This paper cites What about.

Universal Reasoner: A Single, Composable Plug-and-Play Reasoner for Frozen LLMs What about

Reference 48

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T01:20:53.063230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.