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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19128.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19128 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.989325Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved29
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation de05b1a4-6127-46b4-adef-0654d081f324 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.855979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.855979Z digest=sha256:2158bb558fcecbe214734e3e8153852174df452e7a574df28ef2d000fad64e09

Observation 442500bc-c9c4-41de-885a-38f17be8030f · outbound

This paper cites PromptNER: Prompting For Named Entity Recognition.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models PromptNER: Prompting For Named Entity Recognition

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.860697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.860697Z digest=sha256:c5fbde2c926c54af0473f449f5f57d3ecd8c808c0f80be9db7a6a963784d30b4

Observation 2efcdb27-183e-4d38-9bef-4d4d6bd073d9 · outbound

This paper cites LLM2Vec: Large Language Models Are Secretly Powerful Text Encoders.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models LLM2Vec: Large Language Models Are Secretly Powerful Text Encoders

Reference 3

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.865094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.865094Z digest=sha256:6630b3b307a955d08ed6a33e18541c5299ad73109dc805618cdf6d46878b2dbe

Observation 354ebfe8-3de7-4a17-8e2c-60031fda924e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.571909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.869843Z digest=sha256:7c1236178d4afbca138ef50eaa4d69fca043764a51a8d072245fad69f6fa0007

Observation 95ac317a-f21e-4430-a946-502d773060e2 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.874107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.874107Z digest=sha256:c5b4ba53e0eb5b84f3c6b6d3ee548a65e53b888ad2f05c2ed454b31ea163b450

Observation 534620cc-0a8e-482f-b90c-aec7eedffa2b · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.878348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.878348Z digest=sha256:3566621634975abfcd764112ebecb4458fdc3f7a48441e37b6a3c004ddd2b8f8

Observation 71bddc4f-5e3c-4d9e-aa3b-3579fb3fbc3d · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.882772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.882772Z digest=sha256:0f532ad9d4dea38d7f795abbedcba11ef627b0657bac39045dbbdc517570af68

Observation f17e75b3-1d0c-4097-b87c-b267c7b8d6ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.558585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.887059Z digest=sha256:19fd983a0b2e24cdeb8a24def5d17e8324b8cd7fe2f5f190dc3aca7090740270

Observation 0a3eb3a0-5c39-475e-b3fd-77caaa4c6ef6 · outbound

This paper cites P-ICL: Point In-Context Learning for Named Entity Recognition with Large Language Models.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models P-ICL: Point In-Context Learning for Named Entity Recognition with Large Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.286478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.891321Z digest=sha256:2a568eea5ec762d2b44d5e1b6a0a9bbacc09509b7721be0e6bb1655bc5b47700

Observation a7d0dab5-992e-4394-9059-dd2e238c29d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.544329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.895518Z digest=sha256:18849fbf0fad210abe0057ba8b77c7b8d1fa001c02e1276b72cf3f8d9f68b887

Observation 641143dc-5c41-4c9d-b0f4-0e9e26f7c8d1 · outbound

This paper cites UnifiedQA: Crossing Format Boundaries With a Single QA System.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models UnifiedQA: Crossing Format Boundaries With a Single QA System

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.899311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.899311Z digest=sha256:9ef162c9df50acf6da7f7726044cf3cb896cde0c7880cf9214e4fa1c0b2c32b4

Observation 29cbff16-584e-439f-be65-b3df74541b2a · outbound

This paper cites The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.903688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.903688Z digest=sha256:8ace07bd6c28389c3da7c51c90f7949f39ccf1e66d81892aefe5bbb72d53a958

Observation eee3f265-0221-4ca6-bf22-51217ef7c151 · outbound

This paper cites u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.907713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.907713Z digest=sha256:f208ec52b7aef953a0fe6d08051bc547b035f92126dd8e67d98a7ad448ca160e

Observation 8765c390-d529-40a6-aed6-52dfefa09c12 · outbound

This paper cites CodeIE: Large Code Generation Models are Better Few-Shot Information Extractors.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models CodeIE: Large Code Generation Models are Better Few-Shot Information Extractors

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.911933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.911933Z digest=sha256:c9afc303f7aff52fde4bd6bf3a60c58b81f713cc8bc1c0412a34149c3ea9edc3

Observation 20bb6c7c-862e-4b0c-8e11-db2e2281f7ba · outbound

This paper cites Dice Loss for Data-imbalanced NLP Tasks.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Dice Loss for Data-imbalanced NLP Tasks

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.915763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.915763Z digest=sha256:5fbd9dc2fd8c5c00057af9e6ab9df6f0040c5afbcfc414fe17ffe64501bdaa35

Observation 0e11b69b-6801-498c-a7c2-3aebac4d0f2f · outbound

This paper cites Label Supervised LLaMA Finetuning.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Label Supervised LLaMA Finetuning

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.919754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.919754Z digest=sha256:bf344b40308ae7ee94b9eff86531bd660d6c0b051da00f8805f21bce1defd5e6

Observation 6754bc6d-b722-427f-adc3-09bcdee211f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.923969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.923969Z digest=sha256:fdf452a8ac5cea15079cbeb320b668649741474246cb0df5b212a6d3be42e735

Observation 0aca9cc8-39d9-4683-b654-9ea7ab869fb1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.512680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.927932Z digest=sha256:99540d2b085a07e3c78338844aec392c1e6ecdbf94f3422e3dfe7bf4a140793c

Observation e7217ac8-fa1d-4955-be10-6fb7ab2bf127 · outbound

This paper cites DynamicNER: A Dynamic, Multilingual, and Fine-Grained Dataset for LLM-based Named Entity Recognition.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models DynamicNER: A Dynamic, Multilingual, and Fine-Grained Dataset for LLM-based Named Entity Recognition

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.191421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.931843Z digest=sha256:8f3aced87aec815166725c9936dbb9c5e3c72d9fbf9188bf7e1c7c212e57e119

Observation 2b1ed745-824a-408a-b66c-2096f9096090 · outbound

This paper cites MultiCoNER: A Large-scale Multilingual dataset for Complex Named Entity Recognition.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models MultiCoNER: A Large-scale Multilingual dataset for Complex Named Entity Recognition

Reference 20

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.936027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.936027Z digest=sha256:5e18c8fdaed3b19e30f64b31e66d70ddd761671305445a6d2ec4e491a03c2eaa

Observation 433542a5-62a7-40d0-b13d-975a25a24282 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.940143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.940143Z digest=sha256:09890ce0171c609064259616450be3d90bc1ad9e89faa7581ae46354637833b1

Observation c2426e96-bbef-4e2c-a187-55efee71a0c4 · outbound

This paper cites DAMO-NLP at SemEval-2023 Task 2: A Unified Retrieval-augmented System for Multilingual Named Entity Recognition.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models DAMO-NLP at SemEval-2023 Task 2: A Unified Retrieval-augmented System for Multilingual Named Entity Recognition

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.154300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.944333Z digest=sha256:3ba053b3eaa3d02379ff9cc04948dca8582328cf85f6143e6573be8f2ca1e472

Observation 431e2b81-1914-457f-a54a-34fd523c4696 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models

Reference 23

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.948632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.948632Z digest=sha256:0f59fc3f1b9c024a560d02ddba639b64738df36e87e128cbde5519c7472449bf

Observation aa970df9-c309-43c4-bf51-834242ca9fba · outbound

This paper cites Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Tasks.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Tasks

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.952671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.952671Z digest=sha256:47d508ffe270f97fb39c9c7ff0759ef8672793457486206a43a800a52a5761ff

Observation 7b536ebe-23a3-4559-839a-c61d53d40f2c · outbound

This paper cites Batched Low-Rank Adaptation of Foundation Models.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Batched Low-Rank Adaptation of Foundation Models

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.957127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.957127Z digest=sha256:823b245988b6e690de34c59174714ebc4f32f71d38f8a990e02e396e142ec3d0

Observation 2e0d6274-9daf-431b-830c-d95f0762de66 · outbound

This paper cites NFLAT: Non-Flat-Lattice Transformer for Chinese Named Entity Recognition.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models NFLAT: Non-Flat-Lattice Transformer for Chinese Named Entity Recognition

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.084746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.961584Z digest=sha256:d87bc099b9fe00a406c8e9a47873d587abc456c14c29af1332f63e5492c55449

Observation dd74d37c-9724-4731-9b7d-d3b45cad0476 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.965526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.965526Z digest=sha256:f59362a690611d1d932e1455abaf2e46b70f826b4e407c907dfc5236f196d5ed

Observation 265bcab5-caa9-4022-9187-8e01ed650a09 · outbound

This paper cites GLiNER: Generalist Model for Named Entity Recognition using Bidirectional Transformer.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models GLiNER: Generalist Model for Named Entity Recognition using Bidirectional Transformer

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.969609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.969609Z digest=sha256:88b651f292e22b465d27350a2ea805b2aaac828ad254c0015637e12854f77106

Observation cfcc1805-e336-4c77-bd26-8d04d6d7b9b8 · outbound

This paper cites LoraRetriever: Input-Aware LoRA Retrieval and Composition for Mixed Tasks in the Wild.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models LoraRetriever: Input-Aware LoRA Retrieval and Composition for Mixed Tasks in the Wild

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.973449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.973449Z digest=sha256:a4f805d3e2f6e584808c029d30dabb28d0991b39af24aa8d64145b542d199fa3

Observation dbd80131-8ccb-4186-8e6c-a4b2a8f12afe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.490626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.977466Z digest=sha256:2052244f78c2b8e0ea83423998ea9dd09372d3f45d345b51c4460f9ddebdd53b

Observation c843aed5-5eb9-41df-b02b-8eec71875f33 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:42.476559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.981631Z digest=sha256:a9273c2d6512d51ed07c1b96708f7535096faaa1b18986db1d545d6e0953af8e

Observation 384bf3ae-fc30-41d1-9e08-972c3379e006 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.985237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.985237Z digest=sha256:faa147eae2cca1da45926d5196ad1b15f627bd199520aa2f840dee1bb2867712

Observation cedc6468-11a7-4008-a6af-a589ac754c19 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

RetrieveAll: A Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Framework with Large Language Models write newline

Reference 33

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:41.989325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:24:41.989325Z digest=sha256:2a797d36d083909187df07bc256fd01b084d11ffbc87ef0998ac35b90b7b5968

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.