Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:45.684227Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19455.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:45.684227Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T11:29:29.185783Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
47 of 47 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e6ae922a-bab8-4215-b0b6-9dfe69934b24 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering VLC-BERT: Visual question answering with contextualized commonsense knowledge
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ac9a5d60-9325-4594-9b14-5daab540db17 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Align before fuse: Vision and language representation learning with momen- tum distillation
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6fe75be5-1eb4-48a5-84e7-29fca135b16d · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Vqacl: A novel visual question answering continual learning setting
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 36d15d62-f440-4a59-bac7-880688c382d0 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Enhancing Continual Learning in Visual Question Answering with Modality-Aware Feature Distillation
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9d597ad1-f91c-424b-8710-be8908819f64 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Decouple before interact: Multi-modal prompt learning for continual visual question answering
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cd25b4d6-6e6c-471a-b13d-58b5c22cbb64 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering RE- VIVE: Regional visual representation matters in knowledge-based visual question answering
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8c5b0a7f-e4cd-4b7c-999a-0345ea4cb14d · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Symbolic replay: Scene graph as prompt for continual learning on VQA task
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9913f3ed-6ddc-4afe-82ca-58238da31f9c · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering CluMo: Cluster-based Modality Fusion Prompt for Continual Learning in Visual Question Answering
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3f726f8c-57e2-4b33-8db8-3ed788348b82 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering DualPrompt: Complementary prompting for rehearsal-free continual learning
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 43e4801c-2209-4de4-8d8f-b00eaea56e1f · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Learning to prompt for continual learning
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6f9b46ce-0b9f-4b0c-89ae-6c2668842733 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering CODA-Prompt: Contin- ual decomposed attention-based prompting for rehearsal-free continual learning
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 22dffaf8-fe08-4f55-aee0-fb0b0bd2dddf · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Semantic residual prompts for continual learning
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6e32edd3-7d65-4cff-867b-0aad9e513f3d · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Multi-domain multi- task rehearsal for lifelong learning
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ab5d9594-1fa3-4350-9a12-5db1c8d4b6bc · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Exploring example influence in continual learning
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9b251139-b4cc-4378-9ea7-1bfc4beb2aac · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Measuring asymmetric gradient discrepancy in parallel continual learning
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5db16f86-a349-4ba3-83fa-eb82eecf4be6 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering MAPLE: Multi-modal prompt learning
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 43ad371d-77c6-4d4f-a749-2b9d63cc585f · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Overcoming language priors in visual question answering with adversarial regularization
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 237b70e3-dc83-488d-a892-9b2c00d311a7 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Making the v in VQA matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 70209ef8-75c9-493f-a996-d6ae11ef9323 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Lawrence Zitnick, and Devi Parikh
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c80d7d0b-7d58-4398-8070-651ddba2b3c0 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering A lifelong learning perspective for mobile robot control
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c70ba20-7bea-45a9-8d9e-2e75add3a03d · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Pre- venting zero-shot transfer degradation in continual learning of vision-language models
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 21d07dd1-800e-4786-85b1-bb83db898b79 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Bakker, Nicu Sebe, and Michael S
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6cfdf7fe-11d6-4319-99c8-b6162bfe8e5a · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Boosting continual learning of vision-language models via mixture-of-experts adapters
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3e396b1e-cf57-454d-9641-ba791695c299 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Learn to grow: A continual structure learning framework for overcoming catastrophic forgetting
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 631255ab-0ad6-4160-b3c4-f0f9169afc88 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Ex- perience replay for continual learning
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6f3b90d0-62f3-4fae-8bd0-f18f9d6b6bbc · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Dark experience for general continual learning: A strong, simple baseline
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 803b3c9d-a998-4371-8ec5-bca40dc484e1 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering A continual learning survey: Defying forgetting in classification tasks.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, pages 3366–3385, 2021
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c174679f-b047-4d86-921b-77da94b15948 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Yu, and Irwin King
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 743388c0-d14e-45d7-ae35-51a1893b90d8 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Balanced multimodal learning via on-the-fly gradient modulation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cdb1a1a3-d0bf-42d0-a702-8bc1cae5276f · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Pre-trained models: Past, present and future.AI Open, pages 225–250, 2021
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 86c661f7-5eef-4423-b75d-78c4f288c359 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e3966b13-3e4a-4d4c-850c-bd9290508bb3 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 955dbc63-ca53-4d0c-aa9a-67732d5d63cb · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering DyTox: Trans- formers for continual learning with dynamic token expansion
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4bff90a1-d510-4dca-94ec-7801bc613390 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 62044c85-dfe2-4f54-b81a-d161c3060f30 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Understanding driving risks via prompt learning
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8bd7b5b4-bdea-432a-861b-01db032a8db2 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Attention bottlenecks for multimodal fusion
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 70997690-a4ce-45f6-9772-630cf5f68273 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Difnet: Boosting visual information flow for image captioning
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d494e25d-0efa-4917-8cee-caa28cd4a5f1 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Aligning visual regions and textual concepts for semantic-grounded image representations
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7bf90daf-328b-4d20-9e9a-b12e51906647 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Masked autoencoders are scalable vision learners
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cb88f53b-56bb-45d3-a44b-db000d993c3a · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering A Survey on Masked Autoencoder for Self-supervised Learning in Vision and Beyond
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ccaa9d9f-cdee-4e79-bc59-91990f4f9e7f · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Can we gain more from orthogonality regularizations in training deep networks? InAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2018
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 96122ca3-70b4-4fb7-9c68-0b641f3927a0 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering NExT-QA: Next phase of question answering to explaining temporal actions
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 72d88bc0-f0aa-417a-91b8-037b2f7322c4 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering A simple weight decay can improve generalization
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2e79ac51-df0b-40c6-91ca-cc1e558b8d17 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Bottom-up and top-down attention for image captioning and visual question answering
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0aa209b1-8d7c-4312-9310-a85912551606 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Visualizing data using t-SNE.Journal of Machine Learning Research, pages 2579–2605, 2008
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3eb9922d-d7b6-4c2f-9173-1f5e80ce4b86 · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Scaling instruction-finetuned language models.Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2024
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f0ed1da2-ed8a-4d9b-a2b2-41744b569d0b · outbound
MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering Plus”, “Mean Pooling
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2d7753f2-fd46-4f6c-a6d5-04b682a174bb · inbound
Group Preference Collapse in Personalized Multimodal Large Language Models MM-Prompt: Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Continual Visual Question Answering
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.