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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19851.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19851 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.176868Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0335944d-06c6-4ec8-8682-f586c39b389e · outbound

This paper cites Decoding the Diversity: A Review of the Indic AI Research Landscape.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Decoding the Diversity: A Review of the Indic AI Research Landscape

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:12.689880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.689880Z digest=sha256:047678be71050dc868094da882915864662fed617029fc1a8210f8276e6f65d2

Observation 6047a7d9-470e-4cab-8ee8-32af66cdba43 · outbound

This paper cites IndicVoices: Towards building an inclusive mul- tilingual speech dataset for Indian languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages IndicVoices: Towards building an inclusive mul- tilingual speech dataset for Indian languages,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:19.007146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.746663Z digest=sha256:a899d79459db4060034bd9b03118f9876ad0cc7fe7bf99fe4f75c72f5ecd61dc

Observation c4b72f43-27e7-4e54-a178-4469058940e7 · outbound

This paper cites Aksharantar: Open Indic-language transliteration datasets and models for the next billion users,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Aksharantar: Open Indic-language transliteration datasets and models for the next billion users,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.865661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.819391Z digest=sha256:c606e781f00cb6447762ae655c2c032028dd1401adabdf969f6ef82744c7bd8a

Observation c6f52bc4-47d0-4a26-a1bb-8073427cf6dd · outbound

This paper cites Processing South Asian languages written in the Latin script: the Dakshina dataset,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Processing South Asian languages written in the Latin script: the Dakshina dataset,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.728006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.913023Z digest=sha256:947f1d01d1de99fa083445a9d97b522878d3acf0e6a3d5a3e83c29c7efce9ea2

Observation 58af33ec-cbd1-40fc-a61e-7eeb37de8875 · outbound

This paper cites Machine transliteration for indian languages: Survey,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Machine transliteration for indian languages: Survey,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.562784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.986367Z digest=sha256:0777f8e0841968c0dfcbf3f223db2adedadf1dbb60dc5a4eb48bdb54c0311fee

Observation b05f408d-7c5c-4fa5-85d1-8f9e911c1fac · outbound

This paper cites News 2018 whitepaper,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages News 2018 whitepaper,

Reference 6

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.380776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.072494Z digest=sha256:29a4f470b8ebbeb9851f1f98b84907af1ba7bade509d7b1d69a2716ba4966006

Observation 2575696d-bd76-4885-be36-78a63935e141 · outbound

This paper cites Context-aware transliteration of romanized south asian lan- guages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Context-aware transliteration of romanized south asian lan- guages,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.210118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.159780Z digest=sha256:04491b1c75ceefa2beda78337347e7f36ffbfc50691dd17b0ab92235a7f7f9a9

Observation 082dd36c-47ef-4a4a-88d5-2e536337445f · outbound

This paper cites Neural machine transliteration of in- dian languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Neural machine transliteration of in- dian languages,

Reference 8

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.027372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.261800Z digest=sha256:c8a1047d55ad19e52ca2609da93f0682cb4769e773fc95d9bfe9c9810d787574

Observation 75d4e9fa-75f0-469e-8247-97a3368f40ab · outbound

This paper cites Indian language transliteration using deep learning,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Indian language transliteration using deep learning,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.897693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.364181Z digest=sha256:857f6e32f4f4e5fe629bcf7e41e6bfe79af20e2430663dc3c659b428dd1bb051

Observation 1e7d18fc-aad9-48d9-8bb0-4c27f026a567 · outbound

This paper cites Design challenges in named entity transliteration,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Design challenges in named entity transliteration,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.745318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.418039Z digest=sha256:af6a1586f6e776b01fe43ce8de51afa8635c9cf4b6b0783c9f5c73695b913b23

Observation 2aada6ea-bc15-46cd-81fb-54d899661f15 · outbound

This paper cites Using large language models to transliterate endangered uralic languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Using large language models to transliterate endangered uralic languages,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.536656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.500698Z digest=sha256:34617c3a5182fd7cfe7cdc9604cd87fe66b5f29715dd610615a743c646c38a7a

Observation 2a3ae56c-78a0-46d9-be6e-b93b7297222e · outbound

This paper cites ResearchBench: Benchmarking LLMs in Scientific Discovery via Inspiration-Based Task Decomposition.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages ResearchBench: Benchmarking LLMs in Scientific Discovery via Inspiration-Based Task Decomposition

Reference 12

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:13.554445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.554445Z digest=sha256:7380fad1306b37ab941d45fc56cd817e5ef80af14b5f1ee736335d7d08ee27f2

Observation 7bbc6a20-3762-495c-a945-33eea2bfff99 · outbound

This paper cites mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer,

Reference 13

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.638428Z digest=sha256:cd924d19a0244d18c86292f56f4591bfc4393875ca5aba4ef500b627092bc6e1

Observation 2d3e0f02-bd84-41a7-891d-8a08ffba9371 · outbound

This paper cites Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledgebase,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledgebase,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.254379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.728116Z digest=sha256:fbdfa68e6f58a57d6fe9b0c6bd922cef79cc7141a68fa3b4e58e3a505d6fd637

Observation 958ba3e5-ab75-44a0-8161-b294ebd2a56a · outbound

This paper cites Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languages.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languages

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.879950Z digest=sha256:4e3e8d768860a101b5db44ccdb468801e35b1297a4de0e2282c217ae75902bf1

Observation ecdf2df8-d9c9-4e54-8b0f-17681bac5c81 · outbound

This paper cites IndicNLPSuite: Monolingual corpora, evaluation benchmarks and pre-trained multilingual language models for Indian languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages IndicNLPSuite: Monolingual corpora, evaluation benchmarks and pre-trained multilingual language models for Indian languages,

Reference 16

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.111544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.960331Z digest=sha256:414bd431f6d0f0ff5188a9e3d3f9e39ec5234b494c86728bfd92060dba2a14c8

Observation 106ca0ea-4f8b-4edd-932c-83a91b98004f · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Attention is all you need,

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.055147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.055147Z digest=sha256:6d037cd9d244cd1f567ed5233c9a79b98c85f412d80d07b8628eafc03e4eac9d

Observation 44c14f85-56e5-495b-b19e-a0337bdc32b4 · outbound

This paper cites IndoNLP 2025: Shared Task on Real-Time Reverse Transliteration for Romanized Indo-Aryan languages.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages IndoNLP 2025: Shared Task on Real-Time Reverse Transliteration for Romanized Indo-Aryan languages

Reference 18

Resolution
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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.328562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.191685Z digest=sha256:8391bb1cf132c45ad7b472b4efd398f709603308a1be328e630177eb38794b33

Observation b1a76c9e-f484-406b-9ab5-3baed118a2e1 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4o system card,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gpt-4o system card,

Reference 19

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.964817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.259652Z digest=sha256:d12a387e16dbdeeb7a7c173d6242fe8aef591653d440bf81709d8d0d3213c522

Observation 13a62a90-18b0-41f5-9f66-be4bdd822ee5 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4.5 system card,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gpt-4.5 system card,

Reference 20

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.812919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.329374Z digest=sha256:0f0aa417805f63d301e94b20cc63f62e60a4b9f8eb050edb9357ee40a4ff4f1b

Observation e679c28d-28c3-4c83-a267-4e43d35dcb05 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4.5 system card,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gpt-4.5 system card,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.674073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.399440Z digest=sha256:fa74f374e0b64b41594b2dfd773c553604ce96ea6fc2e949575bc4695cb2974e

Observation 96fff0ab-dcf3-41c8-bcbf-8cacf2759e6c · outbound

This paper cites Scale | seal leaderboard: Multichallenge,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Scale | seal leaderboard: Multichallenge,

Reference 22

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.498032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.496573Z digest=sha256:1f2eb50e8f138fdc512b0a333ed46e9457ff97f8efa8623169a2097514ff0026

Observation d50ebf12-f278-473f-b87b-07a695526f1c · outbound

This paper cites Introducing gpt-4.1 - openai,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Introducing gpt-4.1 - openai,

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.363255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.590948Z digest=sha256:3b66074b6c777dc924c23acdb0928bd615316fd3656dcc1064670f7231a55ceb

Observation 5eb7a4e9-dd6d-45da-9be8-f37254dd9f0f · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gemma 3,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.216506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.665348Z digest=sha256:bafbcff8effed5aaaba88ce375e8eebe3b8dc4ebf56adb27854403e7f97b3cc4

Observation 5f4c85d0-a0a3-47a4-981a-f49c18607ac8 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.734719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.734719Z digest=sha256:40bf988e86b11e30b90879ade13f1c83d0e842773a1e0d43cce21ae8eea13157

Observation f06d3467-fda8-497d-afa2-a909f89243e0 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral large model overview,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Mistral large model overview,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.095849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.788693Z digest=sha256:02b815d63b2ef1290a38e75e01a245a25fe485620f12d343136b9da6826e863e

Observation aee4646c-1058-4ed2-acd6-109581b88e6a · outbound

This paper cites Mistral models on bedrock,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Mistral models on bedrock,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.944010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.854425Z digest=sha256:d74dbdfd732588aa598c12b0190845b19a2b883e534bebf912017be799f3edbd

Observation fb122523-0478-48bf-8f02-9fc0d4386c49 · outbound

This paper cites Openai chatml,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Openai chatml,

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.826361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.909958Z digest=sha256:4c3632ad47a076fdbe38864fafd057149416afdb307c971c898f799a171fc236

Observation 1a36fc8c-3f1d-440b-b878-1492797c3048 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.960624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.960624Z digest=sha256:dd24126b20b60ea4b793d029c1da8ec5f0586766e375dbf45f4082c3bf493cc9

Observation add4adeb-bc49-40a7-821c-c2d5d3c2d8fa · outbound

This paper cites Preparing your dataset - fine-tuning — openai api documentation,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Preparing your dataset - fine-tuning — openai api documentation,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.715776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:15.029160Z digest=sha256:1de3071f0fc91b8527603b6748840c17bcf5ea78f7fb883126f968a8bd7abacc

Observation 7e9b5bbc-d830-4e9c-a9a9-8edfbf179792 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-tuning — openai api documentation,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Fine-tuning — openai api documentation,

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.603376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:15.123209Z digest=sha256:b9c012537cf66d34997f3d807eb46618403b34e5938e3b93bb3c0401520cffc7

Observation 8cda23b7-ce89-49b5-bcf9-fb425dbb2b79 · outbound

This paper cites Model - openai api,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Model - openai api,

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.488100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:15.176868Z digest=sha256:887bf2ed26d2020fd9bc23c4caaf428eaee28d41bb24ef1cb3d32d694b551d62

Observation 6bc207d8-6610-4f06-8a95-ba5a1a62f5f1 · outbound

This paper cites A vailable: https://doi.org/10.1145/2629489.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages A vailable: https://doi.org/10.1145/2629489

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:13.800687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.800687Z digest=sha256:7d7ef209a9aa6a8976ff915f3670ebbc7293bd8f49db5190f089996957581e0d

Observation fd5ccbe4-163f-46c6-9e98-1c1073bb17d8 · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Attention Is All You Need

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.122321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.122321Z digest=sha256:d669a3eaf9ac8e1f52cbc6a5f4551c430d0ab64d62187b411eedb79e2f717b1f

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.