Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:59:37.558240Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 51 of 51 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.20485.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:59:37.558240Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T16:34:00.285002Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
51 of 51 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation cac5a2d5-0cf6-4f7c-9634-0c96c30bb052 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Federated Learning Based on Dynamic Regularization
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9457d201-6acf-4671-93ea-3f1ab7fa42b3 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inference
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 50ab88fe-ebcb-4daf-ae5c-d975b6ab1ff8 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data On the convergence of decentralized federated learning under imperfect information sharing
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 317de3dc-92b0-45da-9ef2-e31941edb084 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Brinton, Stanislaw H Zak, and Zi- ran Wang
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c5d2cf0c-1a84-4aac-b0f3-1aa7852893b0 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data A Survey of Federated Learning for Connected and Automated Vehicles
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c33538eb-4ecb-46f5-9a8e-c4ff2585f200 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data FedNMUT -- Federated Noisy Model Update Tracking Convergence Analysis
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 978f7bb1-de79-4757-8ea0-334a7457815c · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Fedgems: Federated learning of larger server models via selective knowledge fusion
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0b50cb5-274e-43e7-8a67-0e34baf24910 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Heterogeneous Ensemble Knowledge Transfer for Training Large Models in Federated Learning
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 448b0324-f9e2-4ce7-af21-7e483e91b41c · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Exploiting shared representations for personalized federated learning
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b8035556-628d-4be1-8936-a51d5e9fc11d · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data CINIC-10 is not ImageNet or CIFAR-10
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62c68f9f-c8eb-4653-8a28-facd5209c654 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Imagenet: A large- scale hierarchical image database
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cba6f21b-ea04-4aec-81a5-4ab34c197215 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Orthogonal gradient descent for continual learning
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e1fd35af-e470-46dd-b4a4-e45a30706d40 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Sharp bounds for federated averaging (local sgd) and continuous perspective
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 08f58f76-ceda-4e9b-9702-0be807c300c4 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Twitter sentiment classification using distant super- vision
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation fea23de7-c818-4d6b-9978-a1e1f1a61cfb · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Preserving privacy in federated learning with ensemble cross-domain knowledge distillation
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5b9e2017-6370-406e-bd0d-d5d93a257c36 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data On calibration of modern neural networks
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b1361187-aa70-491e-8b64-06973978318e · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Group knowledge transfer: Fed- erated learning of large cnns at the edge
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c40d31ab-a174-490d-9d57-0f81f56d7194 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Measuring the Effects of Non-Identical Data Distribution for Federated Visual Classification
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 413efbf6-1e51-488b-8506-895164dbe1c2 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data TinyBERT: Distilling BERT for Natural Language Understanding
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0408cb9e-6d7c-4e9e-8e57-fdb95922b328 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Advances and open problems in federated learning.Foundations and trends® in machine learning, 14(1–2):1–210, 2021
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 839c3832-b04a-4d73-ab57-c5fe28ee1d8a · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3baf98f-ce9a-4923-a93c-fae5250b06e9 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data The Multilingual Amazon Reviews Corpus
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cfce5ad8-63ca-405d-95d5-ac7ec2fe944c · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Learning multiple layers of features from tiny im- ages.(2009), 2009
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c437739f-4c3e-4780-b3e2-6ada7878efc0 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c56f7612-8da8-4255-a950-702e513cabaa · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Model-contrastive federated learning
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0b941f71-8b78-404f-81e1-7f37ffe83d42 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Federated optimization in heterogeneous networks
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aac05f73-3376-482f-a7de-df85fb22c697 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Ditto: Fair and robust feder- ated learning through personalization
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 02f2599e-baf8-4bd5-a8bc-d366c63f0d3e · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf91abac-08d4-4df1-89ac-f10f13e6fe43 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data FedBN: Federated Learning on Non-IID Features via Local Batch Normalization
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae2d2532-fb25-4b6c-8534-ae39de721872 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data TRGP: Trust Region Gradient Projection for Continual Learning
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93b1f40b-20c3-4ba8-892d-196d94af0aad · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Ensemble distillation for robust model fusion in federated learning
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 14686114-5018-42fa-802a-b828b7ed7a30 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 71ef67d9-cb7c-4a42-b44a-2083ef3b1e3f · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data A practical recipe for federated learning under statistical heterogeneity experimental design
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c0d13421-51c4-4637-baec-fe6d8bb06a4c · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Large scale delocalized federated learning over a huge diversity of devices in emerging next-generation edge intelligence environments
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6f35b7b6-efaf-43b9-b5e0-8cd2915e27f9 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Stable Diffusion-based Data Augmentation for Federated Learning with Non-IID Data
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0cb30ed-bd4e-4558-9930-31635beadf23 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Clustered federated learning: A review
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ff934c8b-7da8-4fc8-b754-61b17a4aa5a4 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Continual learning with scaled gradient projection
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d7fb2d79-5ee2-499f-9e3a-27fb651f01a5 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Gradient Projection Memory for Continual Learning
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 630efbda-a6f8-482e-a2db-595533601df0 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Relaxed contrastive learning for federated learning
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2ef1389e-fa43-49ed-8938-dd0cb70e8b77 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Personalized federated learning using hypernetworks
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation fa71d575-0e07-4ef5-80dc-e39baee38eca · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sen- timent treebank
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 38849513-a452-44bc-bd95-c175f7a3560d · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Tackling the ob- jective inconsistency problem in heterogeneous federated optimization
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation aef5c240-f3f9-4071-8c15-b97a1d2d2904 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Uncertainty estimation and reduction of pre-trained models for text regression
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 520dcb42-ff90-4898-88bc-bf59bb231252 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data A Broad-Coverage Challenge Corpus for Sentence Understanding through Inference
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 156182f8-f328-4f3d-8615-1b81b366a341 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Minibatch vs local sgd for het- erogeneous distributed learning
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b7a14054-79b5-40d6-8c98-6510d3976544 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Uncertainty Quantification with Pre-trained Language Models: A Large-Scale Empirical Analysis
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 67b5dbed-d048-4550-aa76-23c72eda8d01 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Federated continual learning via knowledge fusion: A survey
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 31ac9f1c-c774-4eb7-8f6c-03abe6279fbc · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Continual learning of context-dependent processing in neural networks
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e90dd7df-adae-4bdb-a667-64171455a25a · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Character-level convolutional networks for text classification
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b974d752-c876-47d9-a259-f35c6febcc88 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Data-free knowledge distillation for hetero- geneous federated learning
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3fb6f0a8-624d-4f55-89cb-e48958d75463 · outbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data Data-free knowledge distillation for hetero- geneous federated learning
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 08dc3db0-6aa5-4d5a-9076-589c5b19fc0c · inbound
Dissecting Federated-Graph Aggregation under Domain Shift: Importance-Aware Aggregation via Empirical Analysis Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.