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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.20743.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20743 v1

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.082035Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T20:30:51.954930Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e08611f7-7b7a-413e-9ac2-cb6891555021 · outbound

This paper cites Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:11.301434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.695914Z digest=sha256:3f6f455552499337fd2f4a0328417d6cfce12189ad0d731e63a55bfbb8698695

Observation 025ce98b-fe3b-4fb3-9236-e8942258f94d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:03.761444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.761444Z digest=sha256:d7468643ad5b720610855db8910ad8cab8de219d6ec7acbe492338a71493d4e6

Observation 27373632-9744-4536-88c3-0a9e07f8c125 · outbound

This paper cites Kingma and Jimmy Ba.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Kingma and Jimmy Ba

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:03.859783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.859783Z digest=sha256:62f3c3f86fc1447ce2afd2065ae57ba642c7f6134e3b6660519b70abc88f33d6

Observation 723ddcae-0249-4465-92b5-a239f1666a2a · outbound

This paper cites Kipf and Max Welling.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Kipf and Max Welling

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:03.978216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.978216Z digest=sha256:624106ada4e25c9a239a2cf2889d29af3aebc2faa4e40fcdefc1821f64a93b9c

Observation d73b5cc1-e2d6-4812-aa93-e264cfe96069 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:11.122445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.122538Z digest=sha256:af1de002745cdd907f27b680a1abb23db3b476411c10a1250e2713cbe688249d

Observation 55939c3d-985a-4245-8e7b-907a2d068a5a · outbound

This paper cites THUIR@COLIEE 2023: Incorporating Structural Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Models for Legal Case Retrieval.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks THUIR@COLIEE 2023: Incorporating Structural Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Models for Legal Case Retrieval

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.962290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.301868Z digest=sha256:b0c6572d3e3b45bf9e25aca085f47d3815f51803d438da0291a71ff83431e6e2

Observation 5b5a6895-efcd-4db9-9763-69cf60379fb3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.922961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.461171Z digest=sha256:e170da0a00226060f5620670ccbbdf783fa5d10dbb7fe5db5f57c5a522fd10bc

Observation 7c6b2922-4911-4a23-9da7-9c99ad4395e3 · outbound

This paper cites MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:04.614909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.614909Z digest=sha256:520ea4bb0d5fe3bfeef0dcd1a7c8ee8aad31b632067db1b013461485defc217b

Observation 8cc0be0b-be04-4bf7-a41b-61cf93dec628 · outbound

This paper cites Ponte and W.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Ponte and W

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.759388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.768196Z digest=sha256:98ce2a350d5c36e785c492b110f950812ab8541cf0e941ce063180177c0a703c

Observation b1f81c13-33ea-4b4c-8542-5912973923b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.589803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.956390Z digest=sha256:b8ca1d7f47a6d0df2aa04511b1e56e9a93b07b4f294c7b12f86a5b924e908420

Observation 57698b8a-c4bd-4e97-9b96-9d0a05649184 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.405845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.117930Z digest=sha256:13eee05dc1b571a6181ad36276f290be5a6df99dd515328e4bf4f8af64826a38

Observation d69d6652-7f9b-41ba-b256-6ea9f169757d · outbound

This paper cites Robertson and Steve Walker.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Robertson and Steve Walker

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.175896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.299738Z digest=sha256:9267a855704fdbc031cf6265045b1e8218b847d4aa0736b0acdf3c7793f515c9

Observation 6215f57a-dbc6-469b-8987-30511e4a3430 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.867969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.515594Z digest=sha256:3979357ecd744925be3f57bc9fc6b99cada52c4324077aa13501ca83ad889efa

Observation 11b990e3-74b4-4f60-b677-adba6bd3e795 · outbound

This paper cites Hinton, Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Ruslan Salakhutdinov.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Hinton, Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.614069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.724912Z digest=sha256:d66d7711bc339b61082f15010711046cb234ad35638df623b684032417c64427

Observation b231a4d7-f0ab-4073-8acc-ddb05ce1bdfb · outbound

This paper cites Prompt-based Effective Input Reformulation for Legal Case Retrieval.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Prompt-based Effective Input Reformulation for Legal Case Retrieval

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.721396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.944690Z digest=sha256:bb170c47d60ef07676c09393b26235041e7278a83a4fedc88a8abc452d15028c

Observation b084ef21-f936-4a4a-bb23-4d5ccac3e0e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.472275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.083392Z digest=sha256:32e63ee85489c7267f63b53d2fca9fa622e5d2ad5eb1083d26f1b8590bb5c1e9

Observation bcdc6708-70d3-423d-b41e-84deb27fbb4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.389140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.224916Z digest=sha256:a8699b3647bc6b43646b506708ff2ad816f70be234e6cc5ff7450c6916b5beac

Observation daae96e9-e718-4352-b777-a65eb7631b6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.085380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.384295Z digest=sha256:13aa4e4026e1682fa0cfab2f740e4ca716e8be6ed6e906c38610dccabcb37ece

Observation b42c8ade-7e57-42d7-8761-3ca233b18256 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:06.578088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.578088Z digest=sha256:39727b74fac1cea701045977ddfa118496563f0603aa89fd91f87b7251210045

Observation f2fc386b-8a63-4b8a-89df-541fa463f104 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:08.820123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.727992Z digest=sha256:00e6067c924c75590621a92843d20599f801dd378c05828ff10a55efbe6d46f3

Observation 27d681d9-5ede-4078-8a67-67429a6ccc82 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:08.567461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.917987Z digest=sha256:3cc1a048c1948ffa119ce141de43950a2696304affb2fd4f0f0ff7172eea76f2

Observation 85d69057-4e44-40c5-bd95-d095a718a27a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:08.236775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:07.082035Z digest=sha256:bc64be0df0b9e375594d99388044b3a4460d3bef92e7f46762475cb433f7b6c2

Pith citing papers

Observation 8a6f3422-32d5-4f11-b86c-202ec4577c7e · inbound

NOWJ@COLIEE 2026: Adaptive Pipelines for Legal Retrieval and Reasoning cites this paper.

NOWJ@COLIEE 2026: Adaptive Pipelines for Legal Retrieval and Reasoning UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:30:51.954930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T20:30:51.954930Z digest=sha256:41f5e9d42bcedf6ec2aad3c67d7721ddeaae162a6313bc09d626061db7ad519d